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We investigate the properties of many-electron systems in two-dimensional polygonal (triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon) potential wells by using the density functional theory. The development of the ground state electronic structure as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Rasanen , H. Saarikoski , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

Energy spectra and spin configurations of a system of N=4 electrons in lateral double quantum dots (quantum dot Helium molecules) are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

A consistent calculation of resonant inelastic (Raman) scattering amplitudes for relatively large quantum dots, which takes account of valence-band mixing, discrete character of the spectrum in intermediate and final states, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez

In this work, the spin dynamics of a single electron under parametric modulation of a lateral quantum dot's electrostatic potential in the presence of spin-orbit coupling is investigated. Numerical and theoretical calculations demonstrate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jamie D. Walls

Energy spectra of quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are studied using several different theoretical methods. Discrete Hubbard models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Manninen , P. Koskinen , M. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , S. M. Reimann , S. Viefers

We perform Hartree-Fock calculations to show that quantum dots (i.e. two dimensional systems of up to twenty interacting electrons in an external parabolic potential) undergo a gradual transition to a spin-polarized Wigner crystal with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. -M. Muller , S. E. Koonin

The electron motion in rather strong magnetic fields (when only the lowest Landau level is populated) is considered. In this case the electron kinetic energy is frozen out and the electrons are guided by slowly varied potential. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Matulis

Investigations of the exactly solvable excitation spectra of two-electron quantum dots with a parabolic confinement, for different values of the parameter R_W expressing the relative magnitudes of the interelectron repulsion and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We study theoretically the quantum optical properties of hybrid molecules composed of an individual quantum dot and a metallic nanoparticle. We calculate the resonance fluorescence of this hybrid system. Its incoherent part, the one arising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 A. Ridolfo , O. Di Stefano , N. Fina , R. Saija , S. Savasta

Within local-spin-density functional theory, we have investigated the `dissociation' of few-electron circular vertical semiconductor double quantum ring artificial molecules at zero magnetic field as a function of inter-ring distance. In a…

The magnetic field dependence of the electronic properties of \textit{real} single vertical quantum dots in circular and rectangular mesas is investigated within a full three-dimensional multiscale self-consistent approach without any {\it…

Using the tight-binding approach, we investigate the energy spectrum of square, triangular and hexagonal MoS$_2$ quantum dots (QDs) in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. Novel edge states emerge in MoS$_2$ QDs, which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Q. Chen , L. L. Li , F. M. Peeters

We analyze a model problem representing a multi-electronic molecule sitting on a metal surface. Working with a reduced configuration interaction Hamiltonian, we show that one can extract very accurate ground state wavefunctions as compared…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Junhan Chen , Zuxin Jin , Wenjie Dou , Joseph Subotnik

A new class of analytic and parameter-free, strongly correlated wave functions of simple functional form is derived for few electrons in two-dimensional quantum dots under high magnetic fields. These wave functions are constructed through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Low energy spectra of isotropic quantum dots are calculated in the regime of low electron densities where Coulomb interaction causes strong correlations. The earlier developed pocket state method is generalized to allow for continuous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Häusler

The transport properties of quantum dots with up to N=7 electrons ranging from the weak to the strong interacting regime are investigated via the projected Hartree-Fock technique. As interactions increase radial order develops in the dot,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , U. De Giovannini , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

The properties of a two-dimensional electron are investigated in the presence of a circular step magnetic field profile. Both electrons with parabolic dispersion as well as Dirac electrons with linear dispersion are studied. We found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. Ramezani Masir , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

We unravel some peculiar properties of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules formed by an $s$-state $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atom and a corresponding ground-state atom whose electronic orbitals are spherically symmetric and therefore should not be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Frederic Hummel , Christian Fey , Peter Schmelcher

The spectra of quantum dots of different geometry (``quantum ring'', ``quantum cylinder'', ``spherical square-well'' and ``parabolic confinement'') are studied. The stochastic variational method on correlated Gaussian basis functions and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Varga , P. Navratil , J. Usukura , Y. Suzuki

We consider systems of two and three electrons in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot. A magnetic field is applied perpendicularly to the electron plane of motion. We show that the energy levels corresponding to states with high angular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Augusto Gonzalez , Ricardo Perez , Pavel Fileviez