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We consider two quantum coherent conductors interacting weakly via long range Coulomb forces. We describe the interaction in terms of two-particle collisions described by a two-particle scattering matrix. As an example we determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. C. Goorden , M. Buttiker

The non-linear response of a beam splitter to the coincident arrival of interacting particles enables numerous applications in quantum engineering and metrology yet poses considerable challenge to achieve focused interactions on the…

The average charge Q on a quantum wire, modeled as a single-channel Luttinger liquid, connected to metallic leads and coupled to a gate is studied theoretically. We find that the behavior of the charge as the gate voltage V_G varies depends…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jason Alicea , Leon Balents , Cristina Bena , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study theoretically a quantum dot in the quantum Hall regime that is strongly coupled to a single lead via a point contact. We find that even when the transmission through the point contact is perfect, important features of the Coulomb…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hangmo Yi , C. L. Kane

We study by means of time-dependent numerical simulations the behavior of the entanglement stemming from the Coulomb scattering between two charged particles subject to a pulse of sinusoidal potential. We show that the splitting of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

We present a detailed theoretical investigation of the effect of Coulomb interactions on electron transport through quantum dots and double barrier structures connected to a voltage source via an arbitrary linear impedance. Combining real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

Coulomb interaction has important consequences on the physics of quantum spin Hall edge states, weakening the topological protection via two-particle scattering and renormalizing both the velocity and charge of collective plasmon modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alexandre Gourmelon , Hiroshi Kamata , Jean-Marc Berroir , Gwendal Fève , Bernard Plaçais , Erwann Bocquillon

Motivated by a recent tunneling experiment in a double quantum-well system, which reports an anomalously enhanced electronic scattering rate in a clean two-dimensional electron gas, we calculate the inelastic quasiparticle lifetime due to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , S. Das Sarma

We develop a non-equilibrium theory to describe weak Coulomb blockade effects in open quantum dots. Working within the bosonized description of electrons in the point contacts, we expose deficiencies in earlier applications of this method,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piet W. Brouwer , Austen Lamacraft , Karsten Flensberg

We investigate how the conductance G through a clean interacting quantum wire is affected by the presence of contacts and noninteracting leads. The contacts are defined by a vanishing two-particle interaction to the left and a finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Janzen , V. Meden , K. Schoenhammer

We show that multiple point contacts on a barrier separating two laterally coupled quantum Hall fluids induce Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in the tunneling conductance. These quantum coherence effects provide new evidence for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eun-Ah Kim , Eduardo Fradkin

Scattering or tunneling of an electron at a potential barrier is a fundamental quantum effect. Electron-electron interactions often affect the scattering, and understanding of the interaction effect is crucial in detection of various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Sungguen Ryu , H. -S. Sim

The temperature dependence of Coulomb blockade peaks of a one dimensional quantum dot is calculated. The Coulomb interaction is treated microscopically using the Luttinger liquid model. The electron interaction is assumed to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Kleimann , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

In this article, we consider a quantum dot system which is interacting with a spatially separated metallic gate electrode via direct Coulomb interaction. Here, the gate electrode is described by an idealized two-dimensional electron gas.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. M. Indlekofer

We consider the Kondo effect in quantum dots coupled to Luttinger liquid leads, focussing on the case of repulsive interactions and spin SU(2) symmetry in the leads. We find that the system can flow to the 1-channel or 2-channel Kondo fixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene H. Kim

A closed expression for the momentum evolution of a test particle in weakly-coupled plasma is derived, starting from quantum many particle theory. The particle scatters from charge fluctuations in the plasma rather than in a sequence of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Gordienko , D. V. Fisher , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn

We report a theoretical study on the inelastic Coulomb scattering rate of an injected electron in two coupled quantum wires in quasi-one-dimensional doped semiconductors. Two peaks appear in the scattering spectrum due to the optical and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcos R. S. Tavares , Guo-Qiang Hai

We present a theoretical study of the inelastic scattering of vortex electrons by a hydrogen atom. In our study, special emphasis is placed on the effects of the Coulomb interaction between a projectile electron and a target atom. To…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 S. Strnat , J. Sommerfeldt , A. K. Sahoo , L. Sharma , A. Surzhykov

Using a recently developed effective field theory for the interactions of nucleons at non-relativistic energies, we calculate non-perturbatively Coulomb corrections to proton-proton scattering. Including the dimension-eight derivative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xinwei Kong , Finn Ravndal

We study the way back-scattering electron--electron interaction generates Coulomb drag between quantum wires with different densities. At low temperature $T$ the system can undergo a commensurate-- incommensurate transition as the potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Fuchs , Rochus Klesse , Ady Stern
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