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相关论文: Excitons in boron nitride nanotubes: dimensionalit…

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We investigate electric-field induced redshifts of photoluminescence from individual single-walled carbon nanotubes. The shifts scale quadratically with field, while measurements with different excitation powers and energies show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 M. Yoshida , Y. Kumamoto , A. Ishii , A. Yokoyama , Y. K. Kato

Direct measurements of the diffusion length of excitons in air-suspended single-walled carbon nanotubes are reported. Photoluminescence microscopy is used to identify individual nanotubes and to determine their lengths and chiral indices.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 S. Moritsubo , T. Murai , T. Shimada , Y. Murakami , S. Chiashi , S. Maruyama , Y. K. Kato

The isotopic mass of constituent elements of materials has a well-known effect on the energy of vibrational modes. By means of monochromated scanning transmission electron microscopy we have experimentally studied the phonon bandstructure…

Despite its simple crystal structure, layered boron nitride features a surprisingly complex variety of phonon-assisted luminescence peaks. We present a combined experimental and theoretical study on ultraviolet-light emission in hexagonal…

We study theoretically the interactions of excitonic states with surface electromagnetic modes of small-diameter (~1 nm) semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. We show that these interactions can result in strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. V. Bondarev , L. M. Woods , K. Tatur

Being a flexible wide band gap semiconductor, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has great potential for technological applications like efficient deep ultraviolet light sources, building block for two-dimensional heterostructures and room…

Recent optical studies of monolayer transition metal dechalcogenides have demonstrated that their excitonic absorption feature splits into two widely separated peaks at finite carrier densities. The additional peak is usually attributed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Allan H. MacDonald

An ab initio calculations have been carried out for examining the curvature effect of small diameter hexagonal boron nanotubes. The considered conformations of boron nanotubes are namely armchair (3,3), zigzag (5,0) and chiral (4,2), and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 S. K. Jain , P. Srivastava

The optical spectra of two dimensional (2D) materials exhibit sharp absorption peaks that are commonly identified with exciton and trions (or charged excitons). In this paper, we show that excitons and trions in doped 2D materials can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Farhan Rana , Okan Koksal , Christina Manolatou

We find, with the use of first-principles calculations, that a single-atom-thick boron-nitride (BN) sheet exhibits an unusual nonlinear electromechanical effect: it becomes macroscopically polarized when bent out-of-plane. The direction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-13 Ivan Naumov , Alexander M. Bratkovsky , V. Ranjan

We present a novel experimental protocol using Cathodoluminescence measurements as a function of the electron incident energy to study both exciton diffusion in a directional way and surface exciton recombination. Our approach overcomes the…

This study investigates into the adsorption sensing capabilities of single-walled (5,5) boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) towards environmental pollutant gas molecules, including CH2, SO2, NH3, H2Se, CO2 and CS2. Employing a linear…

The calculated quasiparticle band structure of bulk hexagonal boron nitride using the all-electron GW approximation shows that this compound is an indirect-band-gap semiconductor. The solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Arnaud , S. Lebègue , P. Rabiller , M. Alouani

The inherent crystal anisotropy of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) sustains naturally hyperbolic phonon polaritons, i.e. polaritons that can propagate with very large wavevectors within the material volume, thereby enabling optical…

We present a general picture of the exciton properties of layered materials in terms of the excitations of their single-layer building blocks. To this end, we derive a model excitonic hamiltonian by drawing an analogy with molecular…

We combine electron energy-loss spectroscopy and first-principles calculations based on density-functional theory (DFT) to identify the lowest indirect exciton state in the in-plane charge response of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 R. Schuster , C. Habenicht , M. Ahmad , M. Knupfer , B. Büchner

Measurements of optical properties at nanometre-level are of central importance for characterization of optoelectronic device. It was, however, hardly possible for the conventional light-probe measurements to determine the local optical…

We present many-body \textit{ab initio} calculations of the electronic and optical properties of semiconducting zigzag carbon nanotubes under uniaxial strain. The GW approach is utilized to obtain the quasiparticle bandgaps and is combined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Catalin D. Spataru , François Léonard

We show that the absorption spectrum in semiconducting nanotubes can be determined using the bosonization technique combined with mean-field theory and a harmonic approximation. Our results indicate that a multiple band semiconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 M. C. Sweeney , J. D. Eaves

Optical response of finite-length metallic carbon nanotubes is calculated including effects of induced edge charges in a self-consistent manner. The results show that the main resonance corresponding to excitation of the fundamental plasmon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-09 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tsuneya Ando