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The nonstoichiometric NaxCoO2 system exhibits extraordinary physical properties that correlate with temperature and Na concentration in its layered lattice without evident long-range structure modification when conventional crystallographic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. X. Yang , C. J. Nie , Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , S. Ding , Y. L. Liu , D. Wu , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

Layered Sr0.35CoO2 has been synthesized by means of an ion exchange reaction from Na0.7CoO2. Resistivity measurements show that this material can be either metallic or semiconducting depending on the annealing conditions. Magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. X. Yang , Y. G. Shi , Y. Q. Guo , X. Liu , R. J. Xiao , J. L. Luo , J. Q. Li

Transmission-electron-microscopy investigation reveals the presence of a superstructure with a doubled period of 2d110 in the NaxCoO2 materials for x ranging from 0.75 to 1.0. Systematic analyses suggest that this superstructure in general…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , C. J. Nie , J. Q. Li

The layered sodium cobalt oxide NaxCoO2 is studied by electron diffraction for a wide range of sodium contents, 0.15<x<0.75. An extensive series of ordered Na ion-Na vacancy superlattices is found beyond the simple hexagonal average…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. W. Zandbergen , M. L. Foo , Q. Xu , V. Kumar , R. J. Cava

The structural properties of NaxCoO2 and NaxCoO2yH2O have been investigated. The NaxCoO2yH2O samples in general show up the superconducting transitions at around 3.5K. EDAX analyses suggest our samples have the average composition of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. G. Shi , J. Q. Li , H. C. Yu , Y. Q. Zhou , H. R. Zhang , C. Dong

The structure of Na0.5CoO2, the low temperature insulator that separates the magnetic and superconducting regions in the NaxCoO2.yH2O phase diagram, is studied by high resolution powder neutron diffraction at temperatures between 10 and 300…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Williams , J. P. Attfield , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava

The crystal structures of the NaxCoO2 phases based on three-layer NaCoO2, with x=0.32, x=0.51, x=0.60, x=0.75 and x=0.92, determined by powder neutron diffraction, are reported. The structures have triangular CoO2 layers interleaved by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Viciu , J. W. G. Bos , H. W. Zandbergen , Q. Huang , M. L. Foo , S. Ishiwata , A. P. Ramirez , M. Lee , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

The structure of a new member of the AxCoO2 x nH2O family (A=Li,Na,K) was determined by high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction. Layered lithium cobalt oxide hydrate LixCoO2 x 2H2O crystallizes in a disordered monoclinic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sangmoon Park , Yongjae Lee , Thomas Vogt

Two series of &#61537;alpha and beta-NaxCoO2 materials have been prepared by means of Na deintercalation from the parent &#61537;alpha-NaCoO2 and &#61538;beta-Na0.6CoO2 phases, respectively. The &#61537;alpha-NaxCoO2 materials undergo a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Shi , H. X. Yang , H. Huang , X. Liu , J. Q. Li

The ordering of Na ions in Na$_x$CoO$_2$ is investigated systematically by combining detailed density functional theory (DFT) studies with model calculations. Various ground state ordering patterns are identified, and they are in excellent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peihong Zhang , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

Synchrotron X-ray diffraction investigations of two single crystals of Na_xCoO_2 from different batches with composition x = 0.525-0.530 reveal homogeneous incommensurate sodium ordering with propagation vector (0.53 0.53 0) at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-16 R. Feyerherm , E. Dudzik , S. Valencia , A. U. B. Wolter , C. J. Milne , S. Landsgesell , D. Alber , D. N. Argyriou

We report neutron powder diffraction measurements on a series of NaxCoO2 samples with x near 0.75 which were prepared under different synthesis conditions. Two different crystal structures for the samples are observed at room temperature.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Q. Huang , B. Khaykovich , F. C. Chou , J. H. Cho , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

We have performed thermal expansion and compressibility measurements on the recently discovered superconducting material NaxCoO2*4xD2O (x=1/3) using neutron powder diffraction over the temperature range 10-295 K and the pressure range 0-0.6…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. D. Jorgensen , M. Avdeev , D. G. Hinks , P. W. Barnes , S. Short

The magnetic properties and structure of LixCoO2 for x between 0.5 and 1.0 are reported. Co4+ is found to be high-spin in LixCoO2 for x between 0.94 and 1.0 and low-spin for x between 0.50 and 0.78. Weak antiferromagnetic coupling is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-12 J. T. Hertz , Q. Huang , T. McQueen , T. Klimczuk , J. W. G. Bos , L. Viciu , R. J. Cava

Neutron scattering has been used to investigate the crystal structure and lattice dynamics of superconducting Na0.3CoO2 1.4(H/D)2O, and the parent Na0.3CoO2 material. The structure of Na0.3CoO2 consists of alternate layers of CoO2 and Na…

The phase diagram of non-hydrated Na(x)CoO(2) has been determined by changing the Na content x using a series of chemical reactions. As x increases from 0.3, the ground state goes from a paramagnetic metal to a charge-ordered insulator (at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maw Lin Foo , Yayu Wang , Satoshi Watauchi , H. W. Zandbergen , Tao He , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

High energy x-ray diffraction is used to investigate the bulk oxygen ordering properties of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}. Superstructures of Cu-O chains aligned along the b axis and ordered with periodicity ma, along the a axis have been observed. For…

The sodium reordering in NaxCoO2 in the vicinity of room temperature is rationalized at high x in terms of phase transitions between square and striped phases. A striking hexagon-of-hexagons diffraction pattern observed for x=0.78 can be…

We have utilized neutron powder diffraction to probe the crystal structure of layered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ near the half doping composition of $x=$0.46 over the temperature range of 2 to 600K. Our measurements show evidence of a dynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-16 D. N. Argyriou , O. Prokhnenko , K. Kiefer , C. J. Milne

NaxCoO2 has emerged as a material of exceptional scientific interest due to the potential for thermoelectric applications, and because the strong interplay between the magnetic and superconducting properties has led to close comparisons…

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