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There is growing evidence that the unconventional spatial inhomogeneities in the doped high-Tc superconductors are accompanied by the pairing of electrons, subsequent quantum phase transitions (QPTs), and condensation in coherent states. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando , A. V. Balatsky , A. N. Kocharian , Kalum Palandage

The heating-compensated interlayer tunneling spectroscopy is performed on stacks of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ intrinsic junctions. The high-accuracy spectra without the local heating, for varying temperatures and magnetic fields, reveal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Myung-Ho Bae , Jae-Hyun Choi , Hu-Jong Lee , Kee-Su Park

We describe the high-temperature superconductor La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ in the underdoped regime in terms of a mixed-phase model, which consists of superconducting clusters embedded in the antiferromagnetic matrix. Our work is motivated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Mayr

We study the quantum corrections to the Fermi energy of a two-dimensional electron system, showing that it is attracted towards the Van Hove singularity for a certain range of doping levels. The scaling of the Fermi level allows to cure the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Gonzalez

It has been suggested that the ``pseudogap'' regime in cuprate superconductors, extending up to hudreds of degrees into the normal phase, reflects an incoherent d-wave pairing, with local superconducting order coherent over a finite length…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul E. Lammert , Daniel S. Rokhsar

Considering a possibility that the pseudogap state in the underdoped high-$T_{c}$ superconductors is not due to a superconducting correlation, we study the tunneling spectroscopy below $T_{c}$ based on the phenomenological models of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yunkyu Bang , Han-Yong Choi

We perform theoretical calculations to obtain a distribution of local d-wave superconducting gaps $\Delta_0({r})$ for a high temperature superconducting (HTSC) series in a disordered superconductor with an average doping level $<\rho>$. To…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. S. Caixeiro , A. Troper , E. V. L. de Mello

We study a series of spectra measured in the superconducting state of optimally-doped Bi-2223 by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Each spectrum, as well as the average of spectra presenting the same gap, is fitted using a strong-coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-02 C. Berthod , Y. Fasano , I. Maggio-Aprile , A. Piriou , E. Giannini , G. Levy de Castro , Ø. Fischer

We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to investigate the properties of the energy gap(s) in optimally doped (Bi,Pb)2(Sr,La)2CuO6+d (Bi2201). We find that the spectral gap has two components in the superconducting state: a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Takeshi Kondo , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Adam Kaminski , Syunsuke Tsuda , Shik Shin

In this paper we demonstrate how, using a natural generalization of BCS theory, superconducting phase coherence manifests itself in phase insensitive measurements, when there is a smooth evolution of the excitation gap \Delta from above to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Qijin Chen , K. Levin , Ioan Kosztin

We discuss a wealth of data from various types of experiments which together suggest that the superconducting state of optimally to overdoped BSCCO-2212 can be well-described by the BCS theory with a d-wave gap together with small-angle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Scalapino , T. S. Nunner , P. J. Hirschfeld

Recent scanning tunneling microscope (STM) measurements discovered remarkable electronic inhomogeneity, i.e. nano-scale spatial variations of the local density of states (LDOS) and the superconducting energy gap, in the high-Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ziqiang Wang , Jan R. Engelbrecht , Shancai Wang , Hong Ding , Shuheng H. Pan

Using a dual-mode STM-AFM microscope operating below 50mK we measured the Local Density of States (LDoS) along small normal wires connected at both ends to superconductors with different phases. We observe that a uniform minigap can develop…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 H. Le Sueur , P. Joyez , H. Pothier , C. Urbina , D. Esteve

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy was performed on single crystals of superconducting 2H-NbSe2, at 300 mK and in a magnetic field, up to 5 T, applied parallel to the ab-plane. This novel field geometry allows the quasiparticle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-01 I. Fridman , C. Kloc , J. Y. T. Wei

We use novel STM techniques in concert to study the doping dependence of electronic structure in Bi-2212. At all dopings, the low energy states are relatively homogenous except for dispersive density-of-states modulations whose properties…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-29 K. McElroy , D. -H. Lee , J. E. Hoffman , K. M Lang , E. W. Hudson , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. Lee , J. C. Davis

Recently the structure of the measured local density of states power spectrum of a small area of the \BSCCO (BSCCO) surface has been interpreted in terms of peaks at an "octet" of scattering wave vectors determined assuming weak,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lingyin Zhu , W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld

Break-junction tunneling spectroscopy at temperatures 30-50 mK in high magnetic field is used to directly probe the quasiparticle density of states within the energy gap in a single crystal Bi2212 high-$T_c$ superconductor. The measured…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. I. Vedeneev , D. K. Maude

A central issue on high-Tc superconductivity is the nature of the normal-state gap (pseudogap) in the underdoped regime and its relationship with superconductivity. Despite persistent efforts, theoretical ideas for the pseudogap evolve…

The local density of states power spectrum of optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (BSCCO) has been interpreted in terms of quasiparticle interference peaks corresponding to an "octet'' of scattering wave vectors connecting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tamara S. Nunner , Wei Chen , Brian M. Andersen , Ashot Melikyan , P. J. Hirschfeld

We present a way to quantum-disorder a pair density wave, and propose it to be a candidate of the effective low-energy description of the pseudogap metal which may reveal itself in a sufficiently high magnetic field that suppresses the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Zhehao Dai , T. Senthil , Patrick A. Lee