中文
相关论文

相关论文: Order--disorder separation: Geometric revision

200 篇论文

We examine a two-dimensional nonequilibrium lattice model where particles adsorb at empty sites and desorb when the number of neighbouring particles is greater than a given threshold. In a certain range of parameters the model exhibits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Adam Lipowski , Dorota Lipowska

The effects of disorder and chaos on quantum many-body systems can be superficially similar, yet their interplay has not been sufficiently explored. This work finds a continuous phase transition when disorder breaks permutation symmetry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Manju C , Arul Lakshminarayan , Uma Divakaran

Order-disorder processes fundamentally determine the structure and properties of many important oxide systems for energy and computing applications. While these processes have been intensively studied in bulk materials, they are less…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Steven R. Spurgeon

The effects of an aperiodic order or a random disorder on phase transitions in statistical mechanics are discussed. A heuristic relevance criterion based on scaling arguments as well as specific results for Ising models with random disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

Random permutation set (RPS) is a new formalism for reasoning with uncertainty involving order information. Measuring the conflict between two pieces of evidence represented by permutation mass functions remains an open issue in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Ruolan Cheng , Yong Deng

A group symmetry analysis of the low lying levels of the spin-1/2 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet is performed for small samples up to N=27. This approach allows to follow the effect of quantum fluctuations when the sample size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Lecheminant , B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre , P. Sindzingre

The presence of a phase transition in a finite system can be deduced, together with its order, from the shape of the distribution of the order parameter. This issue has been extensively studied in multifragmentation experiments, with…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Gulminelli

We study incompressible systems of motile particles with alignment interactions. Unlike their compressible counterparts, in which the order-disorder (i.e., moving to static) transition, tuned by either noise or number density, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Leiming Chen , John Toner , Chiu Fan Lee

High-order phenomena play crucial roles in many systems of interest, but their analysis is often highly nontrivial. There is a rich literature providing a number of alternative information-theoretic quantities capturing high-order…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Fernando E. Rosas , Aaron Gutknecht , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Michael Gastpar

We study the dynamics of phase ordering of a non-conserved, scalar order parameter in one dimension, with long-range interactions characterized by a power law $r^{-d-\sigma}$. In contrast to higher dimensional systems, the point nature of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. P. Lee , J. L. Cardy

The present work reports on the dynamical measures of order, disorder and complexity for the interacting bosons in optical lattice. We report results both for the relaxed state as well as quench dynamics. Our key observations are: (1)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Rhombik Roy , Barnali Chakrabarti , N. D. Chavda , M. L. Lekala

We consider the patterns of collective motion emerging when many aligning, self-propelling units move in two dimensions while interacting through a repulsive potential and are also subject to delays and random perturbations. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Fatemeh Pakpour , Tamás Vicsek

We investigate the impact of random pinned disorder on a collection of self propelled particles. To achieve this, we construct a continuum model by formulating the coupled hydrodynamic equations for slow variables, local density and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Pratikshya Jena , Shambhavi Dikshit , Shradha Mishra

The Potts model plays an essential role in classical statistical mechanics, illustrating many fundamental phenomena. One example is the existence of partially long-range-ordered states, in which some degrees of freedom remain disordered.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-27 M. P. Qin , Q. N. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , J. F. Yu , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

What is chaos? Despite several decades of research on this ubiquitous and fundamental phenomenon there is yet no agreed-upon answer to this question. Recently, it was realized that all stochastic and deterministic differential equations,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Igor V. Ovchinnikov , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We introduce the theoretical framework we use to study the bewildering variety of phases in condensed--matter physics. We emphasize the importance of the breaking of symmetries, and develop the idea of an order parameter through several…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 James P. Sethna

The global density of states (GDOS) close to the band center $\epsilon=0$ for a particle hopping on a square lattice and subjected to disorder that preserves the bipartite symmetry of the lattice is computed using field theoretical methods.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shinsei Ryu , Christopher Mudry , Akira Furusaki

We consider scenarios where the dynamics of a quantum system are partially determined by prior local measurements of some interacting environmental degrees of freedom. The resulting effective system dynamics are described by a disordered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Šárka Blahnik , Sarah Shandera

We study Langevin dynamics of $N$ Brownian particles on two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, interacting through pairwise potentials linear in geodesic distance with quenched random couplings. These \emph{frustrated Brownian particles}…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Igor Halperin

Understanding neural dynamics is a central topic in machine learning, non-linear physics and neuroscience. However, the dynamics is non-linear, stochastic and particularly non-gradient, i.e., the driving force can not be written as gradient…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-05 Junbin Qiu , Haiping Huang