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相关论文: Persistent spin current in mesoscopic ferrimagneti…

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Spintronics on flat surfaces has been studied over the years, and the scenario is relatively well-known; however, there is a lack of information when we consider non-flat surfaces. In this paper, we are concerned about the spin dynamics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 A. R. Moura

The thermodynamic properties of ferromagnetic spin chains have been the subject of many publications. Still, the problem of how the spin-wave interaction manifest itself in these low-temperature series has been neglected. Using the method…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christoph P. Hofmann

Controlling spin current lies at the heart of spintronics and its applications. The sign of spin currents is monotonous in ferromagnets once the current direction is determined. Spin currents in antiferromagnets can possess opposite…

We study the persistent currents flowing in a mesoscopic ring threaded by a magnetic flux and connected to a stub of finite length. Multistability processes and Coulomb blockade are demonstrated to be present in this system. These…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Anda , V. Ferrari , G. Chiappe

We consider electron transport in ferromagnets or antiferromagnets sandwiched between metals. When spins in the magnetic materials precess, they emit currents into the surrounding conductors. Generally, adiabatic pumping in mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Arne Brataas

A model of a ferromagnet is considered, in which there arise mesoscopic fluctuations of paramagnetic phase. The presence of these fluctuations diminishes the magnetization of the ferromagnet, softens the spin-wave spectrum, increases the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

Using a combination of single-crystal neutron scattering and reverse Monte Carlo refinements, we study the magnetic structure of paramagnetic MnO at a temperature (160\,K) substantially below the Curie-Weiss temperature…

First principles calculations show that electric fields applied to ferromagnets generate spin currents flowing perpendicularly to the electric field. Reduced symmetry in these ferromagnets enables a wide variety of such spin currents.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 V. P. Amin , Junwen Li , M. D. Stiles , P. M. Haney

When a spin-polarized current flows through a ferromagnet, the local magnetization receives a spin torque. Two consequences of this spin torque are studied. First, the uniformly magnetized ferromagnet becomes unstable if a sufficiently…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Z. Li , J. He , S. Zhang

Spin-orbit coupling enables charge currents to give rise to spin currents and vice versa, which has applications in non-volatile magnetic memories, miniature microwave oscillators, thermoelectric converters and Terahertz devices. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Angie Davidson , Vivek P. Amin , Wafa S. Aljuaid , Paul M. Haney , Xin Fan

Macroscopic quantum coherence oscillations in mesoscopic antiferromagnets may appear when the anisotropy potential creates a barrier between the antiferromagnetic states with opposite orientations of the Neel vector. This phenomenon is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Marius Grigorescu , Mahi R. Singh

We predict a non-monotonous temperature dependence of the persistent currents in a ballistic ring coupled strongly to a stub in the grand canonical as well as in the canonical case. We also show that such a non-monotonous temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Moskalets , P. Singha Deo

We study theoretically the contribution of fluctuating Cooper pairs to the persistent current in superconducting rings threaded by a magnetic flux. For sufficiently small rings, in which the coherence length $\xi$ exceeds the radius $R$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-07 G. Schwiete , Y. Oreg

In a weakly disordered metal electron interactions are responsible for both decoherence of the quasi-particles as well as for quantum corrections to thermodynamic properties. We consider electrons which are interacting with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Schwab

The spin-polarized ferromagnetic state of a cold Fermi gas is investigated for interacting and non-interacting charge-neutral and $\beta$-equilibrated gases. The standard minimal couplings between the magnetic field and the fermions'…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. P. W. Diener , F. G. Scholtz

We study by extensive Monte Carlo simulations the transport of itinerant spins travelling inside a multilayer composed of three ferromagnetic films antiferromagnetically coupled to each other in a sandwich structure. The two exterior films…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Akabli , H. T. Diep , S. Reynal

We thoroughly study the persistent current of noninteracting electrons in one, two, and three dimensional thin rings. We find that the results for noninteracting electrons are more relevant for individual mesoscopic rings than hitherto…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Hamutal Bary-Soroker , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Yoseph Imry

We consider spin-fermion systems which get their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and spin-1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naoum Karchev

We study thermodynamic behaviors of the antiferromagnetic zigzag spin chain in magnetic fields, using the density-matrix renormalization group method for the quantum transfer matrix. We focus on the thermodynamics of the system near the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nobuya Maeshima , Kouichi Okunishi

We theoretically explore the generation of spin current driven by a temperature gradient in a junction between a chiral insulator and a normal metal. Based on the gyromagnetic response induced by microscopic acoustic-phonon-mediated lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Naoki Nishimura , Takumi Funato , Mamoru Matsuo , Takeo Kato