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The directional movement and rebound behaviours of two droplets simultaneously impacting a designed flat surface with wettability difference is investigated based on the three-dimensional multi-relaxation-time pseudopotential lattice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Jiangxu Huanga , Kun Hea , Lei Wang

A liquid drop impacting a dry solid surface with sufficient kinetic energy will splash, breaking apart into numerous secondary droplets. This phenomenon shows many similarities to forced wetting, including the entrainment of air at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Andrzej Latka , Arnout M. P. Boelens , Sidney R. Nagel , Juan J. de Pablo

We experimentally investigate the splashing mechanism of a millimeter-sized ethanol drop impinging on a structured solid surface, comprised of micro-pillars, through side-view and top-view high speed imaging. By increasing the impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Peichun Tsai , Roeland van der Veen , Matthias van de Raa , Detlef Lohse

Pinning of liquid droplets on solid substrates is ubiquitous and plays an essential role in many applications, especially in various areas, such as microfluidics and biology. Although pinning can often reduce the efficiency of various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Alidad Amirfazli , Bin Hu , Zhizhao Che

We present a hybrid microtextured surface with heterogeneous hydrophilic-hydrophobic regions for condensing water vapor while maintaining anti-wetting behavior. Fluid dynamics videos are shown demonstrating the difference between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Adam T. Paxson , Kripa K. Varanasi , Tao Deng , Ming Hsu , Nitin Bhate

We present a Monte Carlo (MC) grid-based model for the drying of drops of a nanoparticle suspension upon a heterogeneous surface. The model consists of a generalised lattice-gas in which the interaction parameters in the Hamiltonian can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-25 C. Chalmers , R. Smith , A. J. Archer

Shells, when confined, can deform in a broad assortment of shapes and patterns, often quite dissimilar to what is produced by their flat counterparts (plates). In this work we discuss the morphological landscape of shells deposited on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Octavio Albarrán , Desislava V. Todorova , Eleni Katifori , Lucas Goehring

We use a free energy lattice Boltzmann approach to investigate numerically the dynamics of drops moving across superhydrophobic surfaces. The surfaces comprise a regular array of posts small compared to the drop size. For drops suspended on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

A fluid droplet may exhibit self-propelled motion by modifying the wetting properties of the substrate. We propose a novel model for droplet propagation upon a terraced landscape of ordered layers formed as a result of surface freezing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Arik Yochelis , Len M. Pismen

We characterize the different morphologies adopted by a drop of liquid placed on two randomly oriented fibers, which is a first step toward understanding the wetting of fibrous networks. The present work reviews previous modeling for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Alban Sauret , François Boulogne , Beatrice Soh , Emilie Dressaire , Howard A. Stone

Liquid drops that are pinned to solid surfaces by contact-angle hysteresis can be dislodged by wind forcing. When this occurs at high Reynolds numbers, substantial drop-interface oscillations precede depinning. It has been hypothesized that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Roger L. Simon, , Edward B. White

Water condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces can generate spontaneous droplet jumping, enabling rapid condensate removal and improved thermal and mass transfer. Although this effect has been extensively demonstrated on densely packed…

Pinning and depinning of drops on an inclined heterogeneous substrate is studied as a function of the inclination and heterogeneity amplitude. Two types of heterogeneity are considered: a hydrophobic defect that blocks the droplet in front,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Uwe Thiele , Edgar Knobloch

We present a lattice Boltzmann model to describe the spreading of droplets on topologically patterned substrates. We apply it to model superhydrophobic behaviour on surfaces covered by an array of micron-scale posts. We find that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

A droplet position sensing scheme for monitoring multiple droplets has been proposed, which gives a direct voltage output linearly proportional to droplet position in electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD) based devices. An extra dielectric…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Shiraz Sohail , Karabi Biswas

The development of substrates with a switchable wettability is on a fast pace. The limit of switching frequencies and contact angle differences between substrate states are steadily pushed further. We investigate the behavior of a droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Leon Topp , Moritz Stieneker , Svetlana Gurevich , Andreas Heuer

The wetting of soft elastic substrates exhibits many features that have no counterpart on rigid surfaces. Modelling the detailed elastocapillary interactions is challenging, and has so far been limited to single contact lines or single…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Christopher Henkel , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Uwe Thiele

Because splashing is such a violent process, one might naively expect that neither the direction of droplet emission nor the amount of ejected material can be controlled with any precision. Even though it is observed countless times in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Lei Xu , Sidney R. Nagel

Conventional slippery surfaces show isotropic drop mobility in all directions, but many applications require directional drop motion along a particular path only. In previous studies, researchers used topographic substrates, together with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Meenaxi Sharma , Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Geeta Bhatt , Shantanu Bhattacharya , Krishnacharya Khare

Droplets move on substrates with a spatio-temporal wettability pattern as generated, for example, on light-switchable surfaces. To study such cases, we implement the boundary-element method to solve the governing Stokes equations for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark