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Generative AI (GenAI) has recently emerged as a groundbreaking force in Software Engineering, capable of generating code, identifying bugs, recommending fixes, and supporting quality assurance. While its use in coding tasks shows…

Processing-using-DRAM (PUD) is a paradigm where the analog operational properties of DRAM are used to perform bulk logic operations. While PUD promises high throughput at low energy and area cost, we uncover three limitations of existing…

Data transfers are essential in today's computing systems as latency and complex memory access patterns are increasingly challenging to manage. Direct memory access engines (DMAEs) are critically needed to transfer data independently of the…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) planning is a flourishing research and development discipline that provides powerful tools for searching a course of action that achieves some user goal. While these planning tools show excellent performance on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Sebastian Graef , Ilche Georgievski

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) plays an increasingly important role in data sampling and processing industries due to its highly parallel architecture, low power consumption, and flexibility in custom algorithms. Especially, in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Yufeng Hao

Based on Alan Turing's proposition on AI and computing machinery, which shaped Computing as we know it today, the new AI computing machinery should comprise a universal computer and a universal learning machine. The later should understand…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Chien-Ping Lu

The software configurable processor finds best use in the embedded systems. These processors have onchip logic like FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) and thus can be configured to implement custom hardware functionality. The digital…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Ganesh Prabhu , Steevan Rodrigues , Niranjan Chiplunkar , Niranjan U. C

The European Union's Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act is set to be a landmark legal instrument for regulating AI technology. While stakeholders have primarily focused on the governance of fixed purpose AI applications (also known as narrow…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Risto Uuk , Carlos Ignacio Gutierrez , Alex Tamkin

Neural Processing Units (NPUs) are key to enabling efficient AI inference in resource-constrained edge environments. While peak tera operations per second (TOPS) is often used to gauge performance, it poorly reflects real-world performance…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Lennart Bamberg , Filippo Minnella , Roberto Bosio , Fabrizio Ottati , Yuebin Wang , Jongmin Lee , Luciano Lavagno , Adam Fuks

This work proposes a novel approach to evaluate and analyze the behavior of multi-population parallel genetic algorithms (PGAs) when running on a cluster of multi-core processors. In particular, we deeply study their numerical and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Tomohiro Harada , Enrique Alba , Gabriel Luque

The IBM Neural Computer (INC) is a highly flexible, re-configurable parallel processing system that is intended as a research and development platform for emerging machine intelligence algorithms and computational neuroscience. It consists…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Pritish Narayanan , Charles E. Cox , Alexis Asseman , Nicolas Antoine , Harald Huels , Winfried W. Wilcke , Ahmet S. Ozcan

Modern graphics computing units (GPUs) are designed and optimized to perform highly parallel numerical calculations. This parallelism has enabled (and promises) significant advantages, both in terms of energy performance and calculation. In…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Quentin Gallouédec

In the field of High Performance Computing, communications among processes represent a typical bottleneck for massively parallel scientific applications. Object of this research is the development of a network interface card with specific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Roberto Ammendola

In recent years, with the prediction of Moore's law slowing down, utilization of hardware other than CPU such as FPGA which is energy effective is increasing. However, when using heterogeneous hardware other than CPUs, barriers of technical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Yoji Yamato

Probabilistic reasoning is an essential tool for robust decision-making systems because of its ability to explicitly handle real-world uncertainty, constraints and causal relations. Consequently, researchers are developing hybrid models by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Nimish Shah , Laura I. Galindez Olascoaga , Wannes Meert , Marian Verhelst

The division operation is important for many areas of data processing. Especially considering today's demand for hardware accelerators for machine learning algorithms, there is a high demand for an efficient calculation of the division…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-12 Michael Lunglmayr

Many algorithms feature an iterative loop that converges to the result of interest. The numerical operations in such algorithms are generally implemented using finite-precision arithmetic, either fixed- or floating-point, most of which…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 He Li , James J. Davis , John Wickerson , George A. Constantinides

The field of neuromorphic computing has been rapidly evolving in recent years, with an increasing focus on hardware design and reliability. This special session paper provides an overview of the recent developments in neuromorphic…

A new approach to designing processor accelerators is presented. A new computing model and a special kind of accelerator with dynamic (end-user programmable) architecture is suggested. The new model considers a processor, in which a newly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 János Végh

Memcomputing is a novel computing paradigm beyond the von-Neumann one. Its digital version is designed for the efficient solution of combinatorial optimization problems, which emerge in various fields of science and technology. Previously,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Dyk Chung Nguyen , Yuan-Hang Zhang , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Yuriy V. Pershin
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