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Thermal stability properties and the melting-like transition of Na_n, n=13-147, clusters are studied through microcanonical molecular dynamics simulations. The metallic bonding in the sodium clusters is mimicked by a many-body Gupta…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan A. Reyes-Nava , Ignacio L. Garzon , Marcela R. Beltran , Karo Michaelian

An analysis of the evolutionary trends in the ground state geometries of Na$_{55}$ to Na$_{62}$ reveals Na$_{58}$, an electronic closed--shell system, shows namely an electronically driven spherical shape leading to a disordered but compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mal-Soon Lee , D. G. Kanhere

First principle calculations have been performed to understand the experimentally observed size sensitive variations in the characteristics of heat capacities of gallium clusters [G. A. Breaux {\it et. al.} J. Am. Chem. Soc., {\bf 126},…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sailaja Krishnamurty , Kavita Joshi , Shahab Zorriasatein , D. G. Kanhere

Melting in Na_n clusters described with an empirical embedded-atom potential has been reexamined in the size range 55<=n<=147 with a special attention at sizes close to 130. Contrary to previous findings, premelting effects are also present…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Calvo , F. Spiegelman

Density-functional theory has been applied to investigate systematics of sodium clusters Na_n in the size range of n= 39-55. A clear evolutionary trend in the growth of their ground-state geometries emerges. The clusters at the beginning of…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shahab Zorriasatein , Mal-Soon Lee , D. G. Kanhere

Density--functional simulations have been performed on Na$_{55}$, Na$_{92}$ and Na$_{142}$ clusters in order to understand the experimentally observed melting properties [M. Schmidt \textit{et al.}, Nature (London) \textbf{393}, 238…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chacko , D. G. Kanhere , S. A. Blundell

The melting-like transition in disordered sodium clusters Na_N, with N=92 and 142 is studied by using a first-principles constant-energy molecular dynamics simulation method. Na_142, whose atoms are distributed in two (surface and inner)…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrés Aguado

Experiments and simulations have been performed to examine the finite-temperature behavior of Ga$_{17}{}^{+}$ and Ga$_{20}{}^{+}$ clusters. Specific heats and average collision cross sections have been measured as a function of temperature,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sailaja Krishnamurty , S. Chacko , D. G. Kanhere , G. A. Breaux , C. M. Neal , M. F. Jarrold

In this work, the melting phase transitions of $Fe_{n}$ nanoclusters with $10 \leq n \leq 100$ atoms are investigated using classical many-body molecular dynamics simulations. For many cluster sizes, surface melting occurs at much lower…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Louis E. S. Hoffenberg , Alexander Khrabry , Yuri Barsukov , Igor D. Kaganovich , David B. Graves

We study the thermodynamics of Na_8 and Na_{20} clusters using multiple-histogram methods and an ab initio treatment of the valence electrons within density functional theory. We consider the influence of various electron kinetic-energy…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Abhijat Vichare , D. G. Kanhere , S. A. Blundell

The finite temperature behavior of small Silicon (Si$_{10}$, Si$_{15}$, and Si$_{20}$) and Tin (Sn$_{10}$ and Sn$_{20}$) clusters is studied using isokinetic Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics. The lowest equilibrium structures of all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sailaja Krishnamurty , Kavita Joshi , D. G. Kanhere , S. A. Blundell

The melting-like transition in potasium clusters K_N, with N=20, 55, 92 and 142, is studied by using an orbital-free density-functional constant-energy molecular dynamics simulation method, and compared to previous theoretical results on…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrés Aguado

Heat capacities of Na_N, N = 13, 20, 55, 135, 142, and 147, clusters have been investigated using a many-body Gupta potential and microcanonical molecular dynamics simulations. Negative heat capacities around the cluster melting-like…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Juan A. Reyes-Nava , Ignacio L. Garzon , Karo Michaelian

We report a novel behavior of the surface plasmon linewidth in sodium nanospheres Na$_{1760}$ changing with the electron temperature, which monotonically decreases and bears a discontinuous sudden drop at high electron temperatures. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Guozhong Wang , Yizhuang Zheng , Jian Zi

The melting-like transition in sodium clusters Na_N, with N=55, 92, and 142 is studied by using constant-energy molecular dynamics simulations. An orbital-free version of the Car-Parrinello technique is used which scales linearly with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Aguado , Jose M. Lopez , Julio A. Alonso , M. J. Stott

The stationary nonempirical simulations of Na+(H2O)n clusters with n in a range of 28 to 51 carried out at the density functional level with a hybrid B3LYP functional and the Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics modeling of the size selected…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Yulia V. Novakovskaya

The thermal expansion coefficients of $\mathrm{Na}_{N}$ clusters with $8 \le N \le 40$ and $\mathrm{Al}_{7}$, $\mathrm{Al}_{13}^-$ and $\mathrm{Al}_{14}^-$ are obtained from {\it ab initio} Born-Oppenheimer LDA molecular dynamics. Thermal…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Kümmel , J. Akola , M. Manninen

Structural and superfluid properties of para-Hydrogen clusters of size up to N=40 molecules, are studied at low temperature (0.5 K < T < 4 K) by Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations. The superfluid fraction displays an interesting,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabio Mezzacapo , Massimo Boninsegni

The magnetic behavior of bcc iron nanoclusters, with diameters between 2 and 8 nm, is investigated by means of spin dynamics (SD) simulations coupled to molecular dynamics (MD-SD), using a distance-dependent exchange interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 G. Dos Santos , R. Aparicio , D. Linares , E. N. Miranda , J. Tranchida , G. M. Pastor , E. M. Bringa

We determine the structure and melting behavior of supported metallic clusters using an ab initio density-functional-based treatment of intracluster interactions and an approximate treatment of the surface as an idealized smooth plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 S. A. Blundell , Soumyajyoti Haldar , D. G. Kanhere
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