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相关论文: A large magnetic storage ring for Bose-Einstein co…

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Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetically trapped sample of 85Rb atoms. Long-lived condensates of up to 10^4 atoms have been produced by using a magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonance to reverse the sign of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. L. Cornish , N. R. Claussen , J. L. Roberts , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

Gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates of 2-3 million atoms were loaded into a microfabricated magnetic trap using optical tweezers. Subsequently, the condensates were released into a magnetic waveguide and propagated 12 mm. Single-mode…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Leanhardt , A. P. Chikkatur , D. Kielpinski , Y. Shin , T. L. Gustavson , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

The Bose condensation of a stack of low dimensional disks which is composed of a noninteracting charged Bose gas in a uniform magnetic field is studied. A statistical approach with density of states at noninteger dimensions are applied for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim , Peter Pfeifer

We theoretically study the coupling of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms to the mechanical oscillations of a nanoscale cantilever with a magnetic tip. This is an experimentally viable hybrid quantum system which allows one to explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philipp Treutlein , David Hunger , Stephan Camerer , Theodor W. Hänsch , Jakob Reichel

We study the properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of atoms with negative scattering length confined in a harmonic trap. When a realistic non local (finite range) effective interaction is taken into account, we find that, besides…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Reatto , A. Parola , L. Salasnich

We have developed an evaporative cooling technique that accelerates the circulation of an ultra-cold $^{87}$Rb gas, confined in a static harmonic potential. As a normal gas is evaporatively spun up and cooled below quantum degeneracy, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-19 P. C. Haljan , I. Coddington , P. Engels , E. A. Cornell

Magnetically and optically confined Bose-Einstein condensates were studied near a microfabricated surface. Condensate fragmentation observed in microfabricated magnetic traps was not observed in optical dipole traps at the same location.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Leanhardt , Y. Shin , A. P. Chikkatur , D. Kielpinski , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

We have realized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of 87Rb in the F=2, m_F=2 hyperfine substate in a hybrid trap, consisting of a quadrupole magnetic field and a single optical dipole beam. The symmetry axis of the quadrupole magnetic trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Hari Prasad Mishra , Adonis Silva Flores , Wim Vassen , Steven Knoop

We explore routes to realize electrically driven Bose-Einstein condensation of magnons in insulating antiferromagnets. Even in insulating antiferromagnets, the localized spins can strongly couple to itinerant spins in adjacent metals via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Eirik Løhaugen Fjærbu , Niklas Rohling , Arne Brataas

Using a focused laser beam we stir a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap. We observe that the steady states of the condensate correspond to an elliptic cloud, stationary in the rotating frame. These steady states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. W. Madison , F. Chevy , V. Bretin , J. Dalibard

We describe a new technique to accelerate and control a confined cloud of ultracold neutral atoms. In our configuration, a Bose-Einstein Condensate trapped in a ring is accelerated by using an amplitude-modulated optical potential. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alicia V. Carpentier , Humberto Michinel

We have produced a Bose-Einstein condensate of metastable helium (4He*) containing over 1.5x10^7 atoms, which is a factor of 25 higher than previously achieved. The improved starting conditions for evaporative cooling are obtained by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Tychkov , T. Jeltes , J. M. McNamara , P. J. J. Tol , N. Herschbach , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

We study a harmonically-confined Bose-Einstein condensate under rotation. Vortex lattice configurations are investigated through a variational approach. Vortices with more than a unit of angular momentum are not stable. We explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Subrahmanyam

We analyze a process of splitting of the Bose-Einstein condensate and the mutual coherence of two separated atomic clouds. Within the classical fields approximation we show that coherence between clouds is degraded if atoms interact and if…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tomasz Górski , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We have computed phase diagrams for rotating spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates with long-range magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. Spin textures including vortex sheets, staggered half-quantum- and skyrmion vortex lattices and higher order…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. P. Simula , J. A. M. Huhtamäki , M. Takahashi , T. Mizushima , K. Machida

We present a permanent magnetic film atom chip based on perpendicularly magnetized TbGdFeCo films. This chip routinely produces a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of 10^5 87Rb atoms using the magnetic film potential. Fragmentation observed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. V. Hall , S. Whitlock , F. Scharnberg , P. Hannaford , A. Sidorov

The realization of artificial gauge fields and spin-orbit coupling for ultra-cold quantum gases promises new insight into paradigm solid state systems. Here we experimentally probe the dispersion relation of a spin-orbit coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Hamner , Yongping Zhang , M. A. Khamehchi , Matthew J. Davis , P. Engels

The statistical mechanics of a system of non-relativistic charged particles in a constant magnetic field is discussed. The spatial dimension $D$ is arbitrary with $D\geq 3$ assumed. Calculations are presented from first principles using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy B. Standen , David J. Toms

We discuss the Bose-Einstein condensation of relativistic vector charged particles in a strong external magnetic field in very dense matter, as may be paired spin-up electrons. We show that for electrons such systems may maintain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Perez Rojas , A. Perez Martinez , H. Mosquera Cuesta

We study the thermodynamic properties of a non-interacting, relativistic gas of charged scalar bosons in a uniform magnetic field, including both statistical and vacuum contributions at arbitrary field strengths. Focusing on the…