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相关论文: Microrheological Characterisation of Anisotropic M…

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Rheological properties of a material often require to be probed under extensional deformation. Examples include fibrous materials such as spider-silk, high-molecular weight polymer melts, and the contractile response of living cells. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Sushil Dubey , Sukh Veer , Seshagiri Rao R , Chirag Kalelkar , Pramod A Pullarkat

Polymeric materials are widely used in industries ranging from automotive to biomedical. Their mechanical properties play a crucial role in their application and function and arise from the nanoscale structures and interactions of their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Alba R. Piacenti , Casey Adam , Nicholas Hawkins , Ryan Wagner , Jacob Seifert , Yukinori Taniguchi , Roger Proksch , Sonia Contera

Microrheology is a branch of rheology having the same principles as conventional bulk rheology, but working on micron length scales and micro-litre volumes. Optical tweezers have been successfully used with Newtonian fluids for rheological…

Conductive organic polymers can be formulated with polymers that incorporate fine dispersed metallic particles. In this work, we present a general model for ferrogels which are chemically cross-linked polymer networks swollen with a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. P. Huang

Complex fluids, such as polymer solutions and blends, colloids and gels, are of growing interest in fundamental and applied soft-condensed-matter science. A common feature of all such systems is the presence of a mesoscopic structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Kostko , M. A. Anisimov , J. V. Sengers

The issue of how to define and determine an optimal acoustical fit to a set of anisotropic elastic constants is addressed. The optimal moduli are defined as those which minimize the mean squared difference in the acoustical tensors between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew N. Norris

We lay the theoretical basis for one-bead microrheology with rotating particles, i.e, a method where colloids are used to probe the mechanical properties of viscoelastic media. Based on a two-fluid model, we calculate the compliance and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Schmiedeberg , H. Stark

We present an efficient computational methodology to obtain the viscoelastic response of dilute solutions of semiflexible filaments. By considering an approach based on the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, we were able to evaluate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-20 L. K. R. Duarte , A. V. N. C. Teixeira , L. G. Rizzi

Deviations between macrorheological and particle-based microrheological measurements are often considered a nuisance and neglected. We study aqueous poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) hydrogels for varying PEO concentrations and chain lengths that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Robert F. Schmidt , Henrik Kiefer , Robert Dalgliesh , Michael Gradzielski , Roland R. Netz

A rising wave of technologies and instruments are enabling more labs and clinics to make a variety of measurements related to tissue viscoelastic properties. These instruments include elastography imaging scanners, rheological shear…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-08-30 Kevin J. Parker , Thomas Szabo , Sverre Holm

Inelastic tunneling through magnetically anisotropic molecules is studied theoretically in the presence of a strong magnetic field. Since the molecular orientation is not well controlled in tunneling experiments, we consider arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carsten Timm

We present a straightforward method for measuring the fluids' relative viscosity via a simple graphical analysis of the normalised position autocorrelation function of an optically trapped bead, without the need of embarking on laborious…

Linear polarization analysis of hard x-rays is employed to probe electronic anisotropies in metal-containing complexes with very high selectivity. We use the pronounced linear dichroism of nuclear resonant x-ray scattering to determine…

When submitted to a magnetic field, micron size wires with superparamagnetic properties behave as embedded rheometers and represent interesting sensors for micro-rheology. Here we use rotational magnetic spectroscopy to measure the shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-21 J. -F. Berret

Stimulus-responsive DNA-hydrogels with swelling capabilities are a promising class of materials for biomedical applications such as drug delivery and biosensing. However, translation of these systems to microscale applications requires…

Active microrheology is a valuable tool to determine viscoelastic properties of polymer networks. Observing the beads response to the excitation of a reference leads to dynamic and morphological information of the material. In this work we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Tobias Paust , Katinka Mertens , Ines Martin , Michael Beil , Othmar Marti

Advancements in artificial active matter heavily rely on our ability to characterise their motion. Yet, the most widely used tool to analyse the latter is standard wide-field microscopy, which is largely limited to the study of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Maximilian Bailey , Fabio Grillo , Lucio Isa

We studied the elastic properties of bone to analyze its mechanical behavior. The basic principles of ultrasonic methods are now well established for varying isotropic media, particularly in the field of biomedical engineering. However,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martine Pithioux , P. Lasaygues , P. Chabrand

The interstellar turbulence is magnetized and thus anisotropic. The anisotropy of turbulent magnetic fields and velocities is imprinted in the related observables, rotation measures (RMs), and velocity centroids (VCs). This anisotropy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Siyao Xu , Yue Hu

This work proposes a novel, general and robust method of determining bond micromoduli for anisotropic linear elastic bond-based peridynamics. The problem of finding a discrete distribution of bond micromoduli that reproduces an anisotropic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Naveen Prakash