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相关论文: Persistent spin current in anisotropic spin ring

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We study the nonequilibrium spin current through a quantum dot consisting of two localized spin-1/2 coupled to two ferromagnetic insulators. The influence of an intra-dot magnetic field and exchange coupling, different dot-reservoir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olaf Strelcyk , Thomas Korb , Herbert Schoeller

We use Density Functional Theory to study interacting spinless electrons on a one-dimensional quantum ring in the density range where the system undergoes Wigner crystallization. The Wigner transition leads to a drastic ``collective''…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Marc Siegmund , Markus Hofmann , Oleg Pankratov

We investigate the magnetoelectric (or inverse spin-galvanic) effect in the two dimensional electron gases with both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling using an exact solution of the Boltzmann equation for electron spin and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Trushin , John Schliemann

Circulating orbital currents produced by the spin-orbit interaction for a single electron spin in a quantum dot are explicitly evaluated at zero magnetic field, along with their effect on the total magnetic moment (spin and orbital) of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 J. van Bree , A. Yu. Silov , P. M. Koenraad , M. E. Flatté

We investigate the ground-state phases of a mixture of spin-1 and spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates at zero magnetic field. In addition to the intra-spin interactions, two spin-dependent interaction coefficients are introduced to describe…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Naoki Irikura , Yujiro Eto , Takuya Hirano , Hiroki Saito

We consider the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate with two internal states, coupled through a coherent drive. We focus on a specific quench protocol, in which the sign of the coupling field is suddenly changed. At a mean-field level,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Nathan R. Bernier , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eugene Demler

By exploiting density-matrix renormalization group techniques, we investigate the spin dynamics of a spin-1/2 one-dimensional J1-J2 XXZ model with competing ferromagnetic J1 and antiferromagnetic J2 exchange couplings under applied magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hiroaki Onishi

Theoretical calculations predict the dissipationless circulating current induced by a spin defect in a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling. The shape and spatial extent of these dissipationless circulating currents depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Adonai R. da Cruz , Michael E. Flatté

With octahedrally coordinated $t_{\rm 2g}$ orbitals which are active at filling $n=2$, the $\rm Sr_2CrO_4$ compound exhibits rich interplay of spin-orbital physics with tetragonal distortion induced crystal field tuning by external agent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Avinash Singh

We calculate the effect of spin waves on the properties of finite size spin chains with a chiral spin ground state observed on bi-atomic Fe chains deposited on Iridium(001). The system is described with a Heisenberg model supplemented with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 A. Roldán-Molina , M. J. Santander , Á. S. Núñez , J. Fernández-Rossier

We investigate the spin-current absorption induced by an inhomogeneous spin-orbit coupling due to impurities in metals. We consider the system with spin currents driven by the electric field or the spin accumulation. The resulting diffusive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kazuhiro Tsutsui , Kazuhiro Hosono , Takehito Yokoyama

The so-called neutron spin resonance consists of a prominent enhancement of the magnetic response at a particular energy and momentum transfer upon entering the superconducting state of unconventional superconductors. In the case of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Daniel D. Scherer , Brian M. Andersen

The Hamiltonian describing 2D electron gas, in a spin-orbit active medium, can be cast into a consistent non-Abelian gauge field theory leading to a proper definition of the spin current. The generally advocated gauge symmetric version of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina , Alexander López

A repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensate on a ring is well known to show persistent currents. For attractive interactions, however, a bound state may form that renders the rotation classical. Here we show that in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-01 K. Mukherjee , T. Arnone Cardinale , S. M. Reimann

A system of bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap in the presence of Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling is investigated. An analytic treatment of the ground state of a single atom in the weak-coupling regime is presented and used as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Pere Mujal , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

Recent precision measurements of mesoscopic persistent currents in normal-metal rings rely on the interaction between the magnetic moment generated by the current and a large applied magnetic field. Motivated by this technique, we extend…

The ground state phase diagram of the alternating spin-1/2 chains with anisotropic ferromagnetic coupling under the influence of a symmetry breaking transverse magnetic field is studied. We have used the exact diagonalization technique. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Saeed Mahdavifar , Alireza Akbari

We explore the field induced magnetic phases of an $S=1$ $XXZ$ model with single-ion anisotropy and large Ising-like anisotropy on a Shastry Sutherland lattice over a wide range of Hamiltonian parameters and applied magnetic field. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Lei Su , Keola Wierschem , Pinaki Sengupta

Optical responses of ferromagnetic materials with spin gauge field that drives intrinsic spin curren is theoretically studied. The conductivity tensor is calculated based on a linear response theory to the applied electric field taking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Evgeny Karashtin , Gen Tatara

The existence of spin-currents in absence of any driving external fields is commonly considered an exotic phenomenon appearing only in quantum materials, such as topological insulators. We demonstrate instead that equilibrium spin currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Andrea Droghetti , Ivan Rungger , Angel Rubio , Ilya V. Tokatly