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The phase of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in mesoscopic metal rings in the presence of a magnetic field can be modulated by application of a DC-bias current I_DC. We address the question of how a variation of I_DC and hence of the microscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Haeussler , E. Scheer , H. B. Weber , H. v. Loehneysen

We employ a path integral real time approach to compute the DC conductance and spin polarization for electrons transported across a ballistic Quantum Ring with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We use a piecewise semiclassical approximation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-23 P. Lucignano , D. Giuliano , A. Tagliacozzo

We define a mesoscopic ring in a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) interrupted by two tunnel barriers, enabling us to apply a well-defined potential difference between the two halves of the ring. The electron interference in the ring is…

We consider the motion of electrons through a mesoscopic ring in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, Zeeman coupling, and magnetic flux. The coupling between the spin and the orbital degrees of freedom results in the geometric and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya-Sha Yi , Tie-Zheng Qian , Zhao-Bin Su

A novel conductance oscillation in a twisted quantum ring composed of a helical atomic configuration is theoretically predicted. Internal torsion of the ring is found to cause a quantum phase shift in the wavefunction that describes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hisao Taira , Hiroyuki Shima

Taking into account the spin precession caused by the spin-orbit splitting of the conduction band in semiconductor quantum wells, we have calculated the Fourier spectra of conductance and state-density correlators in a 2D ring, in order to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Mal'shukov , V. V. Shlyapin , K. A. Chao

We show theoretically that strong electron coupling to circularly polarized photons in non-singly-connected nanostructures results in the appearance of an artificial gauge field that changes the electron phase. The effect arises from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 H. Sigurdsson , O. V. Kibis , I. A. Shelykh

We present a detailed analysis of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interference oscillations manifested through transmission of an electron in a mesoscopic ring with a magnetic impurity atom inserted in one of its arms. The spin polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sandeep K. Joshi , Debendranath Sahoo , A. M. Jayannavar

We describe the effect of geometric phases induced by either classical or quantum electric fields acting on single electron spins in quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. On one hand, applied electric fields can be used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-09 Pablo San-Jose , Burkhard Scharfenberger , Gerd Schön , Alexander Shnirman , Gergely Zarand

We introduce a spin-interference device that comprises a quantum ring (QR) with three embedded quantum point contacts (QPCs) and study theoretically its spin transport properties in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Two of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Leo Diago-Cisneros , Francisco Mireles

We study the spin-dependent magneto conductance in mesoscopic rings subject to an inhomogeneous in-plane magnetic field. We show that the polarization direction of transmitted spin-polarized electrons can be controlled via an additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego Frustaglia , Martina Hentschel , Klaus Richter

We obtain exact analytical expressions for the electronic transport through a multi-channel system, also with an applied magnetic field. The geometrical structure of the electrodes is found to cause a splitting of the conduction band into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yan Chen , Shi-Jie Xiong , S. N. Evangelou

The nonlinear electronic transport properties of a ballistic Aharonov-Bohm ring are investigated. It is demonstrated how the electronic interaction breaks the phase rigidity in a two-probe mesoscopic device as the voltage bias is increased.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alexis R. Hernández , Caio H. Lewenkopf

Coherent motion of electrons in a twisted quantum ring is considered to explore the effect of torsion inherent to the ring. Internal torsion of the ring composed of helical atomic configuration yields a non-trivial quantum phase shift in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hisao Taira , Hiroyuki Shima

We study the influence of nonuniform magnetic fields on the magneto conductance of mesoscopic microstructures. We show that the coupling of the electron spin to the inhomogenous field gives rise to effects of the Berry phase on ballistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

Phase relaxation of electrons transferring through an electromechanical transistor is studied using the Aharonov-Bohm interferometer. With the approach of quantum master equation, the phase properties of an electron are numerically analyzed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wenxi Lai , Yunhui Xing , Zhongshui Ma

We study electron transport through multiply-connected mesoscopic geometries containing interacting quantum dots. Our formulation covers both equilibrium and non-equilibrium physics. We discuss the relation of coherent transport channels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jürgen König , Yuval Gefen

We identify theoretically the geometric phases of the electrons' spin that can be detected in measurements of charge and spin transport through Aharonov-Bohm interferometers threaded by a magnetic flux $\Phi$ (in units of the flux quantum)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

We investigate spin-dependent conductance through a quantum Aharonov-Bohm ring containing localized electrons which interact with the propagating flow of electrons via exchange interaction of the ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic type. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 I. G. Savenko , R. G. Polozkov , I. A. Shelykh

We study a simple model of dephasing of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the transmission of an electron across a mesoscopic ring. A magnetic impurity in one of the arms of the ring couples to the electron spin via an exchange interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandeep K. Joshi , Debendranath Sahoo , A. M. Jayannavar
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