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We report on the spontaneous production of fluxons in the presence of a symmetry-breaking magnetic field for annular Josephson tunnel junctions during a thermal quench. The dependence on field intensity $B$ of the probability $\bar{f_1}$ to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Monaco , M. Aaroe , J. Mygind , R. J. Rivers , V. P. Koshelets

The physics of Josephson tunnel junctions drastically depends on their geometrical configurations and here we show that also tiny geometrical details play a determinant role. More specifically, we develop the theory of short and long…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Roberto Monaco

New scaling behavior has been both predicted and observed in the spontaneous production of fluxons in quenched $Nb-Al/Al_{ox}/Nb$ annular Josephson tunnel junctions as a function of the quench time, $\tau_{Q}$. The probability $f_{1}$ to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-23 R. Monaco , J. Mygind , M. Aaroe , R. J. Rivers , V. P. Koshelets

At total filling factor $\nu_T=1$, interlayer phase coherence in quantum Hall bilayers can result in a tunneling anomaly resembling the Josephson effect in the presence of strong fluctuations. The most robust experimental signature of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Timo Hyart , Bernd Rosenow

We theoretically investigate how the spin susceptibility of a planar Josephson junction is affected when the system transits into the topological superconducting state. We show that the magnetic flux and magnetic field dependence of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Joseph D. Pakizer , Alex Matos-Abiague

We study the dynamics of the Mott insulator-superfluid quantum phase transition in a periodic 1D array of Josephson junctions. We show that crossing the critical point diabatically i.e. at a finite rate with a quench time $\tau_Q$ induces…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Dziarmaga , A. Smerzi , W. H. Zurek , A. R. Bishop

Josephson tunnel junctions are essential elements of superconducting quantum circuits. The operability of these circuits presumes a $2\pi$-periodic sinusoidal potential of a tunnel junction, but higher-order corrections to this Josephson…

In order to mimic the phase changes in the primordial Big Bang, several "cosmological" solid-state experiments have been conceived, during the last decade, to investigate the spontaneous symmetry breaking in superconductors and superfluids…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind , Valery K. Koshelets

It has been argued by Zurek and Kibble that the likelihood of producing defects in a continuous phase transition depends in a characteristic way on the quench rate. In this paper we discuss our experiment for measuring the Zurek-Kibble…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind , Ray J. Rivers

It has been argued by Zurek and Kibble that the likelihood of producing defects in a continuous phase transition depends in a characteristic way on the quench rate. In this paper we discuss an improved experiment for measuring the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-03-29 R. Monaco , M. Aaroe , J. Myging , R. J. Rivers , V. P. Koshelets

We analyze the dynamics of a magnetic flux quantum (current vortex) trapped in a current-biased long planar elliptic annular Josephson tunnel junction. The system is modeled by a perturbed sine-Gordon equation that determines the spatial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind

Topological superconductors can support localized Majorana states at their boundaries. These quasi-particle excitations have non-Abelian statistics that can be used to encode and manipulate quantum information in a topologically protected…

Zurek has provided simple causal bounds for the onset of phase transitions in condensed matter, that mirror those proposed by Kibble for relativistic quantum field theory. In this paper we show how earlier experiments with annular Josephson…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Monaco , Ray Rivers , Eleftheria Kavoussanaki

Quasiparticle tunneling across a Josephson junction sets a limit for the lifetime of a superconducting qubit state. We develop a general theory of the corresponding decay rate in a qubit controlled by a magnetic flux. The flux affects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 G. Catelani , Jens Koch , L. Frunzio , R. J. Schoelkopf , M. H. Devoret , L. I. Glazman

We investigate Josephson flux-flow in annular Josephson tunnel junctions (AJTJs) under the application of magnetic fields generating finite-voltage steps in their current-voltage characteristics. Experimental data are presented for confocal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind , Valery P. Koshelets

Confocal Annular Josephson Tunnel Junctions (CAJTJs) which are the natural generalization of the circular annular Josephson tunnel junctions, have a rich nonlinear phenomenology due to the intrinsic non-uniformity of their planar tunnel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Roberto Monaco , Jesper Mygind , Lyudmila V. Filippenko

We study quantum phase-slip (QPS) processes in a superconducting ring containing N Josephson junctions and threaded by an external static magnetic flux. In a such system, a QPS consists of a quantum tunneling event connecting two distinct…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Rastelli , I. M. Pop , F. W. J. Hekking

The superconducting-insulator transition is simulated in disordered networks of Josephson junctions with thermally activated Arrhenius-like resistive shunt. By solving the conductance matrix of the network, the transition is reproduced in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Linda Ponta , Valentina Andreoli , Anna Carbone

It has been argued by Zurek and Kibble that the likelihood of producing defects in a continuous phase transition depends in a characteristic way on the quench rate. In this paper we discuss our experiment for measuring the Zurek-Kibble…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Monaco , R. J. Rivers

We report on the first realization of a single bosonic Josephson junction, implemented by two weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential. In order to fully investigate the nonlinear tunneling dynamics we measure the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Michael Albiez , Rudolf Gati , Jonas Foelling , Stefan Hunsmann , Matteo Cristiani , Markus K. Oberthaler
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