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The spin Hall (SH) effect is a phenomenon in which the spin current flows perpendicular to an applied electric field and causes the spin accumulation at the boundaries. However, in the presence of spin-orbit couplings, the spin current is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Atsuo Shitade , Gen Tatara

We propose a mechanism of spin Hall effect in two-dimensional electron gas with spatially random Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The calculations based on the Kubo formalism and kinetic equation show that in contrast to the constant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. K. Dugaev , M. Inglot , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Barnas

Based on a proper definition of the spin current, we investigate the spin-Hall effect of heavy holes in narrow quantum wells in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling by using a spin-density matrix approach. In contrast to previous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Kleinert , V. V. Bryksin

A nonequilibrium Green's function approach is employed to investigate the spin-Hall effect in diffusive two-dimensional electron systems with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Considering a long-range electron-impurity scattering potential in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei

Spin transport properties of a coupled bilayer electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are studied. The definition of the spin currents in each layer as well as the corresponding continuity-like equations in the bilayer system are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-22 Pei-Qing Jin , You-Quan Li

A theory based on the Aharonov -Bohm effect in the momentum space for the Spin-Hall conductivity without a magnetic field is presented. The two dimensional Rashba Hamiltonian is diagonalized in the momentum spinor basis. This spinor is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schmeltzer

We study the spin-Hall effect in systems with weak cubic Rashba spin-orbit interaction. To this end we derive particle and spin diffusion equations and explicit expressions for the spin-current tensor in the diffusive regime. We discuss the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Bleibaum , S. Wachsmuth

Spin current, a key concept in spintronics that carries spin angular momentum, has a non-unique definition due to the non-conservation of spins in solids. While two primary definitions exist -- conventional spin current and conserved spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Tomohiro Tamaya , Takeo Kato , Takahiro Misawa

We describe a new effect in semiconductor spintronics that leads to dissipationless spin-currents in paramagnetic spin-orbit coupled systems. We argue that in a high mobility two-dimensional electron system with substantial Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jairo Sinova , Dimitrie Culcer , Q. Niu , N. A. Sinitsyn , T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

We studied the electric current induced in a two-dimensional electron gas by the spin current, in the presence of Rashba and cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. We found out that the factor relating these currents is not universal,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Y. Wang , A. G. Mal'shukov , C. S. Chu

The influence of inelastic relaxation time on the intrinsic spin Hall effects in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba interaction is studied, which clarifies the controversy of impurity effects in the system. We reveal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-19 Pei Wang , You-Quan Li

An extension of Drude model is proposed that accounts for spin and spin-orbit interaction of charge carriers. Spin currents appear due to combined action of the external electric field, crystal field and scattering of charge carriers. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene M. Chudnovsky

We present a quantum Boltzmann equation analysis of the spin-Hall effect in a diffusive Rashba two-dimensional electron system. Within the framework of the self-consistent Born approximation, we consider the roles of disorder-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing

We theoretically investigate the generation of spin current from a uniformly rotating body with impurity scattering on the basis of the spin dependent transport equation. The spin current is created mainly in the radial direction when a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mamoru Matsuo , Jun'ichi Ieda , Eiji Saitoh , Sadamichi Maekawa

In metallic systems with spin-orbit coupling a longitudinal charge current may generate a transverse pure spin current; vice-versa an injected pure spin current may result in a transverse charge current. Such direct and inverse spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Cosimo Gorini

We consider the spin-Hall current in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We derive a generalized Kubo-Greenwood formula for the spin-Hall conductivity $\sigma$ and evaluate it in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg Chalaev , Daniel Loss

The impact of the boundary condition on the solution of the spin diffusion equations in a dirty Rashba semiconductor is reinvestigated. To this end diffusion equations, which take into account the coupling between spin and charge, are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bleibaum

Spin and electric Hall currents are calculated numerically in a two-dimensional mesoscopic system with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling by means of the Landauer-Buttiker formalism. It is found that both electric and spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian Li , Liangbin Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

The intrinsic spin Hall conductivity in a two dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling is evaluated by taking account of anisotropic coupling between magnetic impurities and itinerant electrons. In our calculation Kubo's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Pei Wang , You-Quan Li , Xuean Zhao

We calculate the intrinsic spin Hall conductivity \sigma^{\mathrm{sH}} of a two-dimensional electron system within a generalized Rashba model, showing that it is, in general, finite and model-dependent. Considering arbitrary band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. L. Krotkov , S. Das Sarma
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