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The slow dynamics in a glassy hard-sphere system is dominated by cage breaking events, i.e., rearrangements where a particle escapes from the cage formed by its neighboring particles. We study such events for an overdamped colloidal system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Matthias Kohl , Andreas Härtel , Michael Schmiedeberg

Dynamics of spin-glasses subjected to slow continuous changes of working enviroment such as slow changes of temperature or interaction bonds are studied based on scaling arguments and numerical simulations of continuous bond changes. Such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hajime Yoshino , Petra E. Jonsson

We use dynamic light scattering and computer simulations to study equilibrium dynamics and dynamic heterogeneity in concentrated suspensions of colloidal hard spheres. Our study covers an unprecedented density range and spans seven decades…

How does the impact of a deformable droplet on a granular bed differ from that caused by a solid impactor of similar size and density? Here, we experimentally study this question and focus on the effect of intruder deformability on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Rianne de Jong , Song-Chuan Zhao , Diana Garcia-Gonzalez , Gijs Verduijn , Devaraj van der Meer

We present recent improvements of the modeling of the disruption of strength dominated bodies using the Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) technique. The improvements include an updated strength model and a friction model, which are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Martin Jutzi

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the plastic response of a model glass to a local shear transformation in a quiescent system. The deformation of the material is induced by a spherical inclusion that is gradually…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We study experimentally the influence of confinement on the penetration depth of impacting spheres into a granular medium contained in a finite cylindrical vessel. The presence of close lateral walls reduces the penetration depth, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Antoine Seguin , Yann Bertho , Philippe Gondret

The ballistic impact of various dense particle suspensions is of interest for the development of superior materials for personal protective equipment. The dynamic response of the fluids under impact of a fragment simulating projectile at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Bradley J. Marr , Oren E. Petel , Andrew J. Higgins , David L. Frost , Simon Ouellet

The brittle fragmentation of spheres is studied numerically by a 3D Discrete Element Model. Large scale computer simulations are performed with models that consist of agglomerates of many spherical particles, interconnected by beam-truss…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Falk K. Wittel , Humberto A. Carmona , Ferenc Kun , Hans J. Herrmann

Above a certain solid fraction, dense granular suspensions in water exhibit non-Newtonian behavior, including impact-activated solidification. Although it has been suggested that solidification depends on boundary interactions, quantitative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Melody X. Lim , Jonathan Barés , Hu Zheng , Robert P. Behringer

Existing models for droplet impact prescribe the spreading contact time and effective spreading velocity from asymptotic arguments, which prevents a self-consistent prediction of the maximum spreading ratio across regimes. Here, the total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Mete Abbot , Daniel Bonn

To elucidate slow dynamics in glassy materials, we introduce the {\it Figure-8 model} in which $N$ hard blocks undergo Brownian motion around a circuit in the shape of a figure-8. This system undergoes kinetic arrest at a critical packing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Prasanta Pal , Corey S. O'Hern , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Robin Stinchcombe

The yielding behaviour of hard sphere glasses under large amplitude oscillatory shear has been studied by probing the interplay of Brownian motion and shear-induced diffusion at varying oscillation frequencies. Stress, structure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-23 N. Koumakis , J. F. Brady , G. Petekidis

We have studied the splashing dynamics of water drops impacting granular layers. Depending on the drop kinetic energy, various shapes are observed for the resulting craters. Experimental parameters that have been considered are : the size…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 G. Delon , D. Terwagne , N. Adami , A. Bronfort , N. Vandewalle , S. Dorbolo , H. Caps

In this paper, the tunnelling of a particle through a potential barrier is investigated in the presence of a time-dependent perturbation. The latter is attributed to the process of the energy measurement of the scattered particle. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Luca Nanni

Impact of single particle onto a rigid substrate leads to its deformation and fragmentation. The flow associated with the particle spreading on a solid substrate after impact is extremely complicated. In this theoretical study a simplified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Ilia V. Roisman

As a droplet impacts on a granular substrate, both the intruder and the target deform, during which the liquid may penetrate into the substrate. {These three aspects together distinguish} it from other impact phenomena in the literature. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Song-Chuan Zhao , Rianne de Jong , Devaraj van der Meer

We study the spreading of viscous and viscoelastic drops on solid substrates with different wettability. In the early stages of spreading, we find that the viscoelastic drop spreads with faster and a different power law than the Newtonian…

We explore a surprising phenomenon in which an obstruction accelerates, rather than decelerates, a moving flexible object. It has been claimed that the right kind of discrete chain falling onto a table falls \emph{faster} than a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 N. A. Corbin , J. A. Hanna , W. R. Royston , H. Singh , R. B. Warner

Active matter studies are increasingly geared towards the high-density or glassy limit. This is mainly inspired by the remarkable resemblance between active glassy materials and conventional passive glassy matter. Interestingly, within this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Vincent E. Debets , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen