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We have studied the collective plasma excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas with an arbitrary lateral charge-density modulation. The dynamics is formulated using a previously developed hydrodynamic theory based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. P. van Zyl , E. Zaremba

Non-equilibrium two-parameter pumping transport through graphene ribbons, attached to reservoirs is described. A tight-binding model is solved using Keldysh formalism, and the crossover between adiabatic and non-adiabatic regimes is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Tejinder Kaur , Liliana Arrachea , Nancy Sandler

We study DC charge and spin transport through a weakly coupled quantum dot, driven by a non-adiabatic periodic change of system parameters. We generalize the model of Tien and Gordon to simultaneously oscillating voltages and tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Matthias Braun , Guido Burkard

We consider the motion of a overdamped Brownian particle in periodic asymmetric potential with space dependent friction coefficient. In the presence of external time periodic forcing, the system shows multiple current reversals on varying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debasis Dan , A. M. Jayannavar , Mangal C. Mahato

It is shown that the variance of the linear dc conductance fluctuations in an open quantum dot under a high-frequency ac pumping depends significantly on the spectral content of the ac field. For a sufficiently strong ac field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiao-Bing Wang , V. E. Kravtsov

We propose a mechanism by which an open quantum dot driven by two ac (radio frequency) gate voltages in the presence of a moderate in-plane magnetic field generates a spin polarized, phase coherent dc current. The idea combines adiabatic,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Claudio Chamon , Charles M. Marcus

We show that in excitonic insulators with $s$-wave electron-hole pairing, an applied electric field (either pulsed or static) can induce a $p$-wave component to the order parameter, and further drive it to rotate in the $s+ip$ plane,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Zhiyuan Sun , Andrew J. Millis

Tunneling spectroscopy between parallel two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems provides a powerful method to probe the underlying electronic properties by measuring tunneling conductance. In this work, we present a theoretical framework…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Modi Ke , Mahmoud M. Asmar , Wang-Kong Tse

We propose to operate a locally-gated charge density wave as an electron pump. Applying an oscillating gate potential with frequency $f$ causes equally spaced plateaux in the sliding charge density wave current separated by $\Delta I=2eNf,$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mark I. Visscher , Gerrit E. W Bauer

In this Letter, we consider the adiabatic charge transport through a normal mesoscopic sample sandwiched by superconductors without modulation of local chemical potentials. The deformation of coherent quasiparticles in the normal metal in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fei Zhou

Quantum pumping holds great potential for future applications in micro- and nanotechnology. Its main feature, dissipationless charge transport, is theoretically possible via several different mechanisms. However, since no unambiguous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markku Jaaskelainen , Frank Corvino , Christopher P. Search , Vassilios Fessatidis

We propose and study a novel way to produce a DC transport of vortices when applying an AC electrical current to a sample. Specifically, we study superconductors with a graduated random pinning density, which transports interacting vortices…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , B. Janko , Franco Nori

Single-parameter adiabatic charge pumping, induced by a nearby radio-frequency antenna, is achieved in suspended carbon nanotubes close to the mechanical resonance. The charge pumping is due to an important dynamic adjustment of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 C. A. Perroni , A. Nocera , V. Cataudella

We show how a new quantum property, a geometric phase, associated with scattering states can be exhibited in nanoscale electronic devices. We propose an experiment to use interference to directly measure the effect of the new geometric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Urban Lundin , Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie

We propose a method to dynamically generate and control the flow of spin-entangled electrons, each belonging to a spin-singlet, by means of adiabatic quantum pumping. The pumping cycle functions by periodic time variation of localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Kunal K. Das , Sungjun Kim , Ari Mizel

We develop a new approach to electron transport in mesoscopic systems by using a particular single-particle basis. Although this basis generates redundant many-particle amplitudes, it greatly simplifies the treatment. By using our method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shmuel Gurvitz

Time-dependent electron transport through a quantum dot and double quantum dot systems in the presence of polychromatic external periodic quantum dot energy-level modulations is studied within the time evolution operator method for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-12 T. Kwapinski , S. Kohler , P. Hanggi

Electron acoustic waves (EAWs) are nonlinear plasma modes characterized by electron trapping, which suppresses the usual Landau damping. Despite being predicted in the 1990s, their excitation and decay mechanisms remain a subject of active…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 F. Valentini , T. M. O'Neil , D. H. Dubin

Inducing transport in electrolyte-filled nanopores with dc fields has led to influential applications ranging from nanosensors to DNA sequencing. Here we use the Poisson-Nernst-Planck and Navier-Stokes equations to show that unbiased ac…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Aaron D. Ratschow , Doyel Pandey , Benno Liebchen , Somnath Bhattacharyya , Steffen Hardt

A d.c. current can be pumped through a quantum dot by periodically varying two independent parameters $X_1$ and $X_2$, like a gate voltage or magnetic field. We present a formula that relates the pumped current to the parametric derivatives…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. W. Brouwer