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Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that disorder generates a random Josephson coupling between layers which leads…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz

Quantum spin liquids provide paradigmatic examples of highly entangled quantum states of matter. Frustration is the key mechanism to favor spin liquids over more conventional magnetically ordered states. Here we propose to engineer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Alessio Chiocchetta , Dominik Kiese , Carl Philipp Zelle , Francesco Piazza , Sebastian Diehl

Using exact numerical diagonalization and the conformal field theory approach, we study the effect of magnetic frustrations due to diagonal exchange bonds in a system of two coupled mixed-spin $(1,{1/2})$ Heisenberg chains. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

Topological frustration (or topological mechanics) is the existence of classical zero modes that are robust to many but not all distortions of the Hamiltonian. It arises naturally from locality in systems whose interactions form a set of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Po-Wei Lo , Michael J. Lawler

In spin-glass systems, frustration can be adjusted continuously and considerably, without changing the antiferromagnetic bond probability p, by using locally correlated quenched randomness, as we demonstrate here on hypercubic lattices and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Efe Ilker , A. Nihat Berker

Geometric frustration in quantum magnetism refers to that magnetic interactions on different bonds cannot be simultaneously minimized. The usual Cooper pairing systems favor the uniform distribution of the pairing phase among lattice sites…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Hsiang-hsuan Hung , Wei-Cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

Non-reciprocity and geometric frustration enable many-body systems to avoid crystalline order and instead exhibit complex, liquid-like behavior. Here we show that their interplay is richer than the sum of its parts, leading to surprising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Nilotpal Chakraborty , Anton Souslov , Claudio Castelnovo

Geometric frustration describes the inability of a local molecular arrangement, such as icosahedra found in metallic glasses and in model atomic glass-formers, to tile space. Local icosahedral order however is strongly frustrated in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Francesco Turci , Gilles Tarjus , C. Patrick Royall

In the Josephson effect, coherent Cooper pair tunneling is driven by the phase difference between the superconducting order parameters on opposite sides of the junction. By analogy, differences in order parameters across a junction should…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-20 D. Chassé , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We investigate the quantum phase transitions in two capacitively coupled two-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays with charge frustration. The system is mapped onto the S=1 and $S=1/2$ anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnets near the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi , M. Y. Choi

Recently it was highlighted that one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin models with frustrated boundary conditions, i.e. periodic boundary conditions in a ring with an odd number of elements, may show very peculiar behavior. Indeed the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Vanja Marić , Fabio Franchini , Domagoj Kuić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

Topological frustration arises when boundary conditions impose geometric frustration in a quantum system, creating delocalized defects in the ground states and profoundly altering the low-energy properties. While previous studies have been…

Huang's experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. $\bf 109$, 156802 (2012)] found, in the quantum Hall bilayer of the Corbino geometry, the interlayer tunneling currents at two edges are coupled to each other and one of two tunneling currents is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ya-Fen Hsu , Jung-Jung Su

We study the quantum phase transition of the one-dimensional phase model in the presence of dissipative frustration, provided by an interaction of the system with the environment through two non-commuting operators. Such a model can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

The study of entanglement and magic properties in topologically frustrated systems suggests that, in the thermodynamic limit, these quantities decompose into two distinct contributions. One is determined by the specific nature of the model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 S. B. Kožić , G. Torre , K. Delić , F. Franchini , S. M. Giampaolo

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

Nonreciprocal interactions often create conflicting dynamical objectives that cannot be simultaneously satisfied, leading to nonreciprocal frustration. On the other hand, geometric frustration arises when conflicting static objectives in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Guitao Lyu , Myung-Joong Hwang

Antiferromagnetism and superconductivity are often viewed as competing orders in correlated electron systems. Here, we demonstrate that kinetic frustration in hole motion facilitates their coexistence within the square-lattice repulsive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Yixin Zhang , Cristian Batista , Yang Zhang

When magnetic moments (spins) are regularly arranged in a geometry of a triangular motif, the spins may not satisfy simultaneously their interactions with their neighbors. This phenomenon, called frustration, leads to numerous energetically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. Klich , S. -H. Lee , K. Iida