中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quasiparticles and order parameter near quantum ph…

200 篇论文

We discuss non-Fermi liquid and quantum critical behavior in heavy fermion materials, focussing on the mechanism by which the electron mass appears to diverge at the quantum critical point. We ask whether the basic mechanism for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Coleman , C. Pepin , Q. Si , R. Ramazashvili

Unconventional metallic states which do not support well defined single-particle excitations can arise near quantum phase transitions as strong quantum fluctuations of incipient order parameters prevent electrons from forming coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Andres Schlief , Peter Lunts , Sung-Sik Lee

The behaviour of electrons in solids is remarkably well described by Landau's Fermi-liquid theory, which says that even though electrons in a metal interact they can still be treated as well-defined fermions, called ``quasiparticles''. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. W. Hill , Cyril Proust , Louis Taillefer , P. Fournier , R. L. Greene

Landau theory is used to investigate the behaviour of a metallic magnet driven towards a quantum critical point by the application of pressure. The observed dependence of the transition temperature with pressure is used to show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gillian A Gehring , Mahrous R. Ahmed

We construct an effective field theory, a two-dimensional two-component metallic system described by a model with two Fermi surfaces ("pockets"). This model describes a translationally invariant metallic system with two types of fermions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Victor Chua , Wathid Assawasunthonnet , Eduardo Fradkin

We present a theory of the isotropic-nematic quantum phase transition in the composite Fermi liquid arising in half-filled Landau levels. We show that the quantum phase transition between the isotropic and the nematic phase is triggered by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Yizhi You , Gil Young Cho , Eduardo Fradkin

Strange metal behavior is ubiquitous to correlated materials ranging from cuprate superconductors to bilayer graphene. There is increasing recognition that it arises from physics beyond the quantum fluctuations of a Landau order parameter…

Central to our understanding of quantum many particle physics are two ideas due to Landau. The first is the notion of the electron as a well-defined quasiparticle excitation in the many body state. The second is that of the order parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Senthil

The behavior of the conductivity and the density of states, as well as the phase relaxation time, of disordered itinerant electrons across a quantum ferromagnetic transition is discussed. It is shown that critical fluctuations lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. Belitz , S. L. Sessions , T. R. Kirkpatrick , M. T. Mercaldo , R. Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

Interacting electrons can form metallic states beyond the Fermi liquid paradigm, a conceptual frontier of many-body physics mainly explored via bulk thermodynamics and transport. In contrast, the microscopics of anomalous single-particle…

A system of interacting, identical fermions described by standard Landau Fermi-liquid (FL) theory can experience a rearrangement of its Fermi surface if the correlations grow sufficiently strong, as occurs at a quantum critical point where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev , V. A. Khodel

We derive an order-parameter field theory for a quantum phase transition between a disordered metal and an exotic (non-s-wave) superconductor. Mode coupling effects between the order parameter and other fermionic soft modes lead to an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rastko Sknepnek , Thomas Vojta , Rajesh Narayanan

The quantum phase transition in iron-based superconductors with 'half-Dirac' node at the electron Fermi surface as a $T=0$ structural phase transition described in terms of nematic order is discussed. An effective low energy theory that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Imam Makhfudz

We perform a detailed analysis of the phase transition between the uniform superfluid and normal phases in spin- and mass-imbalanced Fermi mixtures. At mean-field level we demonstrate that at temperature $T\to 0$ the gradient term in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Piotr Zdybel , Pawel Jakubczyk

The behavior of Fermi systems which approach the fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT) from the disordered phase is considered. We show that the quasiparticle effective mass $M^*$ diverges as $M^*\propto 1/|x-x_{FC}|$ where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. R. Shaginyan

Heavy fermions have served as prototype examples of strongly-correlated electron systems. The occurrence of unconventional superconductivity in close proximity to the electronic instabilities associated with various degrees of freedom…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Z. F. Weng , M. Smidman , L. Jiao , X. Lu , H. Q. Yuan

One of the most successful paradigms of many-body physics is the concept of quasiparticles: excitations in strongly interacting matter behaving like weakly interacting particles in free space. Quasiparticles in metals are very robust…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Ch. Wetli , S. Pal , J. Kroha , K. Kliemt , C. Krellner , O. Stockert , H. von Loehneysen , M. Fiebig

Strange metal behavior arises in heavy fermion metals close to antiferromagnetic transitions. An increasing amount of experiments indicates a link of such behavior to a Kondo breakdown quantum critical point. To shed light on this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jiangfan Wang , Yung-Yeh Chang , Chung-Yu Mou , Stefan Kirchner , Chung-Hou Chung

The observation of metallic ground states in a variety of two-dimensional electronic systems poses a fundamental challenge for the theory of electron fluids. Here, we analyze evidence for the existence of a regime, which we call the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Aharon Kapitulnik , Steven A. Kivelson , Boris Spivak

A d-wave high temperature cuprate superconductor exhibits a nematic ordering transition at zero temperature. Near the quantum critical point, the coupling between gapless nodal quasiparticles and nematic order parameter fluctuation can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Hagen Kleinert