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相关论文: A Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential

200 篇论文

We study quantum transport of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional disorder potential. In the limit of vanishing atom-atom interaction, a sharp cone in the angle-resolved density of the scattered matter wave is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Hartung , Thomas Wellens , Cord A. Mueller , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

Disorder modifies the sound-wave excitation spectrum of Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider the classical hydrodynamic limit, where the disorder correlation length is much longer than the condensate healing length. By perturbation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-13 Christopher Gaul , Nina Renner , Cord A. Mueller

We investigate vortex excitations in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of complex $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials. These complex potentials are used to describe a balanced gain and loss of particles and allow for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Lukas Schwarz , Holger Cartarius , Ziad H. Musslimani , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We observe the suppression of the 1D transport of an interacting elongated Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential with a standard deviation small compared to the typical energy per atom, dominated by the interaction energy.…

We examine bosonic atoms that are confined in a toroidal, quasi-one-dimensional trap, subjected to a random potential. The resulting inhomogeneous atomic density is smoothened for sufficiently strong, repulsive interatomic interactions.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ogren , G. M. Kavoulakis

We apply a path integral variational approach to obtain analytical expressions for condensate wave functions of an ultracold, interacting trapped Bose gases. As in many recent experiments, the particles are confined in a 1D or 3D harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Wattana Ratismith , Holger Hauptmann , Walter T. Strunz

We analyze effects of a random magnetic potential in a microfabricated waveguide for ultra-cold atoms. We find that the shape and position fluctuations of a current carrying wire induce strongly disordered potential that is quasiperiodic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daw-Wei Wang , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

Within a variational approach to solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we investigate dynamical properties of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate which is confined in an anharmonic trap. In particular, we calculate the eigenfrequencies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sebastian Kling , Axel Pelster

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in one-dimensional noninteracting Bose gases in Poisson random potentials on $\mathbb R$ with single-site potentials that are nonnegative, compactly supported, and bounded measurable functions in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Maximilian Pechmann

We present a detailed analysis of the dynamics of Bloch oscillations of Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered lattice potentials. Due to the disorder and the interparticle interactions these oscillations undergo a dephasing, reflected in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , G. Kleine Büning , W. Ertmer , J. Arlt , M. Lewenstein , L. Santos

We present a detailed numerical study of the effect of a disordered potential on a confined one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, in the framework of a mean-field description. For repulsive interactions, we consider the Thomas-Fermi and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric Akkermans , Sankalpa Ghosh , Ziad Musslimani

We discuss the effects of quenched disorder in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a hard walls trap. Starting from the disordered Gross-Pitaevskii functional, we obtain a representation for the quenched free energy as a series of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Acosta-Diaz , C. A. D. Zarro , G. Krein , A. Saldivar , N. F. Svaiter

We investigate properties of two-dimensional bilayered dipolar Bose condensed gases in a weak random potential with Gaussian correlation at zero temperature. Here the dipoles are oriented perpendicularly to the layers and in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Abdelaali Boudjemaa , Redaouia Keltoum

The mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied in presence of a microscopic trapping potential from which the condensate can escape via tunneling through finite barriers. We show that the method of complex scaling can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Schlagheck , Tobias Paul

The dynamics of a filled massive vortex is studied numerically and analytically using a two-dimensional model of a two-component Bose--Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic trap. This condensate exhibits phase separation. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Victor P. Ruban

We analyze the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a continuous dispersive imaging by using a Lindblad operator formalism. Continuous strong measurements drive the condensate out of the coherent state description assumed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Jacek Dziarmaga , Roberto Onofrio

Every Bose-Einstein condensate is in a highly entangled state, as a consequence of the fact that the particles in a condensate are distributed over space in a coherent way. It is proved that any two regions within a condensate of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christoph Simon

Recently, Freilich et al. [Science 329, 1182 (2010)] experimentally discovered stationary states of vortex dipoles, pairs of vortices of opposite circulation, in dilute Bose-Einstein condensates. To explain their observations, we perform…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Pekko Kuopanportti , Jukka A. M. Huhtamäki , Mikko Möttönen

In this short topical review, we revisit a number of works on the pattern-forming dynamical instabilities of Bose-Einstein condensates in one- and two-dimensional settings. In particular, we illustrate the trapping conditions that allow the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We discuss the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap subject to phase noise and particle loss. The phase coherence of a weakly-interacting condensate, experimentally measured via the contrast in an interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , S. Wimberger