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We consider the Peierls instability due to the interaction of electrons with both acoustic and optical phonons. We suggest that such a transition takes place in carbon nanotubes with small radius. The topological excitations and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

We reexamine the putative Peierls transition in a (5,5) metallic nanotube. We show that the conduction electrons at the Fermi level do not couple to the longitudinal acoustic phonon but rather to a folded-in graphene zone edge phonon having…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sedeki , L. G. Caron , C. Bourbonnais

By means of {\it ab initio} simulations, we investigate the phonon band structure and electron-phonon coupling in small 4-\AA diameter nanotubes. We show that both the C(5,0) and C(3,3) tubes undergo above room temperature a Peierls…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Connetable , G. -M. Rignanese , J. -C. Charlier , Xavier Blase

We perform analysis of the band structure, phonon dispersion, and electron-phonon interactions in three types of small-radius carbon nanotubes. We find that the (5,5) can be described well by the zone-folding method and the electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Efthimios Kaxiras

Phonon measurements in the A15-type superconductors were complicated in the past because of the unavailability of large single crystals for inelastic neutron scattering, e.g., in the case of Nb$_3$Sn, or unfavorable neutron scattering…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-19 A. Sauer , D. A. Zocco , A. H. Said , R. Heid , A. Böhmer , F. Weber

We perform a detailed analysis of the band structure, phonon dispersion, and electron-phonon coupling of three types of small-radius carbon nanotubes (CNTs): (5,0), (6,0), and (5,5) with diameters 3.9, 4.7, and 6.8 \AA respectively. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Efthimios Kaxiras

We investigate the effect of electron-phonon coupling on low temperature phases in metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes. We obtain low-temperature phase diagrams of armchair and zigzag type nanotubes with screened interactions with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Junichi Okamoto , Ludwig Mathey , Wen-Min Huang

We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of a hypothetical cubic Pm-3m phase of the ternary hydride NaAlH3, focusing on its lattice dynamics, electronic structure, and electron-phonon-mediated superconducting properties at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Izabela A. Wrona , Yinwei Li , Radoslaw Szczesniak , Artur P. Durajski

The electronic structures of zig-zag and arm-chair single-walled carbon nanotubes interacting with a transitional-metal atomic nanowire of Ni have been determined. The Ni nanowire creates a large electron density of states (DOS)at the Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nacir Tit , M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The interplay of charge, spin and lattice degrees of freedom is studied for quasi-one-dimensional electron and spin systems coupled to quantum phonons. Special emphasis is put on the influence of the lattice dynamics on the Peierls…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Fehske , Michael Holicki , Alexander Weiße

A recent experimental study announced the emergence of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, with the highest observed superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) reaching approximately 80 K beyond 14 GPa. While…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Zhenfeng Ouyang , Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu

We derive the effective low-energy theory for interacting electrons in metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes taking into account acoustic phonon exchange within a continuum elastic description. In many cases, the nanotube can be described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. De Martino , R. Egger

The strength of the electron-phonon coupling parameter and its evolution throughout a solid's phase diagram often determines phenomena such as superconductivity, charge- and spin-density waves. Its experimental determination relies on the…

With the objective of simulating the physical behavior of electrons in a dynamic background, we investigate a cold atomic Bose-Fermi mixture confined in an optical lattice potential solely affecting the bosons. The bosons, residing in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Axel Gagge , Th. K. Mavrogordatos , Jonas Larson

We theoretically estimate the electron-phonon coupling constant lambda for metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of 1.4 nm. The partial electron-phonon coupling constant for the hardest phonon mode is estimated to be about…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-meng Zhao

We present a study of the lattice dynamical properties of superconducting SrPt$_3$P ($T_c = 8.4$ K) via high-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) and ab initio calculations. Density functional perturbation theory including spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-20 D. A. Zocco , S. Krannich , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , T. Wolf , T. Forrest , A. Bossak , F. Weber

The crystal structure and lattice phonons of (BEDT-TTF)_2I_3 superconducting \beta-phase are computed and analyzed by the Quasi Harmonic Lattice Dynamics (QHLD) method. Whereas the crystal structure and its temperature and pressure…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-26 A. Girlando , M. Masino , G. Visentini , R. G. Della Valle , A. Brillante , E. Venuti

Coupling between electrons and phonons (lattice vibrations) drives the formation of the electron pairs responsible for conventional superconductivity. The lack of direct evidence for electron-phonon coupling in the electron dynamics of the…

Acoustic phonons play a special role in lattice heat transport, and confining these low-energy modes in low-dimensional materials may enable nontrivial transport phenomena. By applying lowest-order anharmonic perturbation theory to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Daniel Bruns , Alireza Nojeh , A. Srikantha Phani , Jörg Rottler

Superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional systems is an significant but undervalued research field. In this work, based on the electron-phonon coupling mechanism, we systematically investigate the superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Hua-Zhen Li , Xun-Wang Yan
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