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The Monte Carlo method in the canonical ensemble is used to investigate magnetization reversal in amorphous transition metal - rare earth multilayers. Our study is based on a model containing diluted clusters which exhibit an effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Etienne Talbot , Denis Ledue , Pierre Emmanuel Berche

Exchange-coupled structures consisting of ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic layers become technologically more and more important. We show experimentally the occurrence of completely reversible, hysteresis-free minor loops of [Co(0.2…

It was experimentally observed that both magnetic anisotropy and spin-orbit interaction strength change when the magnetization of the nanomagnet is reversed. This indicates a variation in spin-orbit interaction strength depending on whether…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Vadym Zayets

We present domain-specific magnetization reversals extracted from soft x-ray resonant magnetic scattering measurement on a permalloy square ring array. The extracted domain-specific hysteresis loops reveal that the magnetization of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Lee , J. W. Freeland , G. Srajer , V. Metlushko , Chun-Yeol You

Easy axis antiferromagnets are robust against external magnetic fields of moderate strength. Spin reorientations in strong fields can provide an insight into more subtle properties of antiferromagnetic materials, which are often hidden by…

The spin dynamics of the ferromagnetic pinned layer of ferro-antiferromagnetic coupled NiFe/MnNi bilayers is investigated in a broad frequency range (30 MHz-6 GHz). A phenomenological model based on the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Spenato , Jamal Ben Youssef , Henri Le Gall

We present a theory of magnetization reversal due to thermal fluctuations in thin submicron-scale rings composed of soft magnetic materials. The magnetization in such geometries is more stable against reversal than that in thin needles and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kirsten Martens , D. L. Stein , A. D. Kent

Regular 2D rectangular lattices of permalloy nanoparticles (40 nm in diameter) were prepared by the method of the electron lithography. The magnetization curves were studied by Hall magnetometry with the compensation technique for different…

A combination of experimental techniques, e.g. vector-MOKE magnetometry, Kerr microscopy and polarized neutron reflectometry, was applied to study the field induced evolution of the magnetization distribution over a periodic pattern of…

The time and field dependence of the magnetic domain structure at magnetization reversal were investigated by Kerr microscopy in interacting ferromagnetic Co/Pt multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy. Large local inhomogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 S. Wiebel , J. P. Jamet , N. Vernier , A. Mougin , J. Ferre , V. Baltz , B. Rodmacq , B. Dieny

Nanomagnetic materials, built from thin, patterned films of ferromagnetic materials, began as analogues to frustrated magnetism. Their low energy of operation and emergent properties make them strong candidates for physics based devices. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Michael Saccone , Francesco Caravelli

This study numerically investigates magnetisation reversal processes driven by an external magnetic field in three-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin models with weak random field disorder. Considering an extremely weak disorder and low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bosiljka Tadic

We perform Monte Carlo simulations to study the interplay of structural and magnetic order in single layer graphene covered with magnetic adatoms. We propose that the presence of ripples in the graphene structure can lead to clustering of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-08 T. G. Rappoport , Bruno Uchoa , A. H. Castro Neto

We present a theoretical study of in-plane magnetization reversal for vicinal ultrathin films using a one-dimensional micromagnetic model with nearest-neighbor exchange, four-fold anisotropy at all sites, and two-fold anisotropy at step…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Hyman , A. Zangwill , M. D. Stiles

Asymmetric magnetization reversal is an unusual phenomenon in antiferromagnet / ferromagnet (AF/FM) exchange biased bilayers. We investigated this phenomenon in a simple model system experimentally and by simulation assuming inhomogeneously…

Cumulative growth of successive minor hysteresis loops in Co/Pd multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy was studied in the context of time dependent magnetization reversal dynamics. We show that in disordered ferromagnets, where…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Y. W. Windsor , A. Gerber , M. Karpovski

We consider three mechanisms of hysteresis phenomena in alternating magnetic field: the domain wall motion in a random medium, the nucleation and the retardation of magnetization due to slow (critical) fluctuations. We construct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Lyuksyutov , Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

The asymmetric magnetization reversal is studied in a single exchange-biased microbar of 1.5 x 13 micrometer with anisotropic magnetoresistance and magnetic force microscopy. The particle has a moment of less than 10^-9 emu and is not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Gredig , M. Tondra

A quasiclassical theory of giant magnetoresistance in nanoscale point contacts between different ferromagnetic metals is developed. The contacts were sorted by three types of mutual positions of the conduction spin-subband bottoms which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. N. Useinov , R. G. Deminov , L. R. Tagirov , G. Pan

Magnetic nanostructures are often considered as highly functional materials because they exhibit unusual magnetic properties under different external conditions. We study the effect of surface pinning on the core-shell magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Aditi Sahoo , Dipten Bhattacharya , P. K. Mohanty