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The interplay of pairing is explored for the spectral statistics of nuclear systems with emphasis on the nearest neighbor spacing distributions by employing the kernel density and maximum likelihood estimation techniques. Different…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-25 H. Sabri , B. Rashidian Maleki , J. Fouladi , N. Fouladi , M. A. Jafarizadeh

We have studied experimentally and theoretically the influence of electron-electron collisions on the propagation of electron beams in a two-dimensional electron gas for excess injection energies ranging from zero up to the Fermi energy. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Predel , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp , R. N. Gurzhi , A. N. Kalinenko , A. I. Kopeliovich , A. V. Yanovsky

In quantum dots made from materials with nonzero nuclear spins, hyperfine coupling creates a fluctuating effective Zeeman field (Overhauser field) felt by electrons, which can be a dominant source of spin qubit decoherence. We characterize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. Reilly , J. M. Taylor , E. A. Laird , J. R. Petta , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We calculate the dynamic effective electron-electron interaction potential for a low density disordered two-dimensional electron gas. The disordered response function is used to calculate the effective potential where the scattering rate is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

We study two-photon scattering of a tightly focused weak light beam from a small atomic ensemble of two-level atoms (2LAs). This is similar to the scattering of photons from an atomic ensemble in a one-dimensional waveguide. The scaling of…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Dibyendu Roy

Exchange-correlation potentials vxc and energy densities exc are derived for integer and fractional electron counts using an orbital-averaged Kohn-Sham inversion procedure. The reference densities for inversion come from full configuration…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Vaibhav Khanna , Bikash Kanungo , Jeffrey Hatch , Joshua Kammeraad , Paul M. Zimmerman

We derive a self-consistent local variant of the Thomas-Fermi approximation for (quasi-)two-dimensional (2D) systems by localizing the Hartree term. The scheme results in an explicit orbital-free representation of the electron density and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-04 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , G. Bekcioglu , I. Makkonen

The density of states for a finite or an infinite cluster of scatterers in the case of both electrons and photons can be represented in a general form as the sum over all Krein-Friedel contributions of individual scatterers and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Moroz

A simple expression for a ground state energy for a two-electron atom is derived. For this, assumption based upon the Niels Bohr ''old'' quantum mechanics idea about electron correlation in a two-electron atom is exploited. Results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Auzinsh , R. Damburg

The spin-polarized homogeneous electron gas with densities $\rho_\uparrow$ and $\rho_\downarrow$ for electrons with spin `up' ($\uparrow$) and spin `down' ($\downarrow$), respectively, is systematically analyzed with respect to its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Ziesche , F. Tasnadi

The average-atom model is applied to study Thomson scattering of x-rays from warm-dense matter with emphasis on scattering by bound electrons. Parameters needed to evaluate the dynamic structure function (chemical potential, average ionic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 W. R. Johnson , J. Nilsen , K. T. Cheng

We consider free electrons in rectangular quantum dots, with either hard wall boundary conditions or anharmonic confinement. In both cases, due to finite size effects, a homogeneous electric field applied along one of the rectangular axis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephane Pleutin

We derive the second-order approximation (PT2) to the ensemble correlation energy functional by applying the G\"{o}rling-Levy perturbation theory on the ensemble density-functional theory (EDFT). Its performance is checked by calculating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Zeng-hui Yang

The motion of an electron in an image field and a blocking electric field is considered in semiclassical approximation. An exact analytical expression is found for the density of the energy spectrum of states. The dependence of spectral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 P. A. Golovinski , M. A. Preobrazhenskii , I. S. Surovtzev

The motion of electrons under homogeneously applied electric fields in low-dimensional systems with non-zero off-diagonal effective mass (ODEM) is studied. The equation describing the time evolution of a probability coefficient of finding…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Nobuya Mori , Hajime Tanaka , Jo Okada

The electron-electron scattering rate of single particle excitations in atoms is estimated and compared with the corresponding rate in quantum dots. It is found that in alkali atoms single particle excitations do not acquire a width due to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kinneret Keren , Ady Stern , Uri Sivan

The properties of the Kohn-Sham (KS) exchange potential for open systems in thermodynamical equilibrium, where the number of particles is non-conserved, are analyzed with the Optimized Effective Potential (OEP) method of Density Functional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Rigamonti , C. R. Proetto , F. A. Reboredo

We obtain an exact solution of the time-dependent Schroedinger equation for a two-electron system confined to a plane by an isotropic parabolic potential whose curvature is periodically modulated in time. From this solution we compute the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

We investigate the electronic Raman scattering in pure, quasi-one dimensional conductors with density wave ground state. In particular, we develop the theory of light-scattering on spin and charge density waves, both conventional and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 András Ványolos , Attila Virosztek

A detailed analysis of the bremsstrahlung spectrum at nonrelativistic electron scattering on argon and xenon is carried out. It is shown that the approximate formulas widely used for the description of bremsstrahlung spectra lead to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov , M. G. Kozlov
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