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We derive a model for a single mode laser that includes all two particle quantum correlations between photons and electrons. In contrast to the predictions of semi-classical models, we find that lasing takes place in the presence of quantum…

We report on a heterogeneous active region design for terahertz quantum cascade laser based frequency combs. Dynamic range, spectral bandwidth as well as output power have been significantly improved with respect to previous designs. When…

Recent proposals suggest that lasers based on narrow dipole-forbidden transitions in cold alkaline earth atoms could achieve linewidths that are orders of magnitude smaller than linewidths of any existing lasers. Here, we demonstrate a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Matthew A. Norcia , James K. Thompson

We investigate lasing thresholds in a representative photonic molecule composed of two coupled active cylinders of slightly different radii. Specifically, we use the recently formulated steady-state ab initio laser theory (SALT) to assess…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Denis Gagnon , Joey Dumont , Jean-Luc Déziel , Louis J. Dubé

We investigate the quantum interference induced shifts between energetically close states in highly charged ions, with the energy structure being observed by laser spectroscopy. In this work, we focus on hyperfine states of lithiumlike…

Optical nonlinearities are fundamental in several types of optical information processing protocols. However, the high laser intensities needed for implementing phase nonlinearities using conventional optical materials represent a challenge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Mauricio Arias , Johan F. Triana , Aldo Delgado , Felipe Herrera

We report on the first direct measurement of the emission character of quantum cascade laser based frequency combs, using intensity autocorrelation. The correlation technique is based on fast electro-optic sampling, with a bandwidth…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Ileana-Cristina Benea-Chelmus , Markus Rösch , Giacomo Scalari , Mattias Beck , Jérôme Faist

By combining band gap engineering with the self-organized growth of quantum dots, we present a scheme of adjusting the mid-infrared absorption properties to desired energy transitions in quantum dot based photodetectors. Embedding the self…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 F. F. Schrey , L. Rebohle , T. Mueller , G. Strasser , K. Unterrainer , D. P. Nguyen , N. Regnault , R. Ferreira , G. Bastard

In the framework of the pseudophotons method and under the hypothesis of the far field approximation the formal evaluation of the transition radiation spectrum produced by a three-dimensional charged beam interacting with a metallic target…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gian Luca Orlandi

Semiconductor superlattice multipliers have emerged as a nonlinear medium capable to generate radiation in a wide frequency range. This property facilitates the potential of sources suitable for sensing and spectroscopy applications. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Yuliia Shevchenko , Apostolos Apostolakis , Mauro F. Pereira

Incommensurately twisted graphene bilayers are described by long-wavelength theories, but to date such theories exist only at small angles of interlayer rotation. We construct a long wavelength theory without such a restriction, instead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Hridis K. Pal , Steven Carter , M. Kindermann

Quantum electrodynamics (qed) is used to derive the differential cross sections measured in the three new experimental internal source ensemble x-ray holographies: bremsstrahlung (BXH), fluorescence (XFH), and multiple-energy (MEXH) x-ray…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gerald A. Miller , Larry B. Sorensen

We calculate the intersubband absorption linewidth in quantum wells (QWs) due to scattering by interface roughness, LO phonons, LA phonons, alloy disorder, and ionized impurities, and compare it with the transport energy broadening that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeya Unuma , Masahiro Yoshita , Takeshi Noda , Hiroyuki Sakaki , Hidefumi Akiyama

Understanding the detailed behaviour of superconducting pair breaking photon detectors such as Kinetic Inductance Detectors requires knowledge of the nonequilibrium quasiparticle energy distributions. We have previously calculated the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tejas Guruswamy , David J. Goldie , Stafford Withington

We estimate the decay width difference $\Delta Gamma_d / \Gamma_d$ in the $B_d$ system including $1/m_b$ contributions and next-to-leading order QCD corrections, and find it to be around 0.3%. We explicitly show that the time measurements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 A. S. Dighe , T. Hurth , C. S. Kim , T. Yoshikawa

We study electron scattering in graphene quantum dots (GQDs) under the combined influence of a magnetic field, an energy gap, and circularly polarized laser irradiation. Using the Floquet approach and the Dirac equation, we derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Ahmed Bouhlal , Mohammed El Azar , Aotmane En Naciri , Elmustapha Feddi , Ahmed Jellal

Single photon, emitted in a transition between two states, has a frequency distribution of intensity, which is given by Lorentzian if the transition is only naturally broadened and the period of observation $T$ is long compared to the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 R. N. Shakhmuratov , F. G. Vagizov

We present a cavity-QED theory for generating squeezed light from semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) integrated in microcavities. We formulate equations of motion for an inhomogeneously broadened QD ensemble that is incoherently pumped and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Sahil Patel , Sean Doan , Chen Shang , Frederic Grillot , Frank Jahnke , John Bowers , Galan Moody , Weng Chow

We present the design of mid-infrared and THz quantum cascade laser cavities formed from planar photonic crystals with a complete in-plane photonic bandgap. The design is based on a honeycomb lattice, and achieves a full in-plane photonic…

We present an analytical theory for the most subradiant modes in a finite one-dimensional emitter array coupled to either an ideal or a nonideal waveguide. Using an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian together with a Bragg-edge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Xin Wang , Junjun He , Zeyang Liao