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Usually, in optical spectra of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) weak van der Waals coupling between the layers leads only to a small shift of transition energies with respect to their values in pristine single-walled nanotubes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 D. V. Chalin , S. B. Rochal

The interaction between carbon nanostructures like quantum dots and radiation can generate different effects inside the nanomaterial, with the use of computational methods such effects can be predicted and optimize the material allowing a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Alexander Leon , Juan E. Gomez , Freddy R. Perez

The formation of graphen-nanotube composites addresses a few basic problems. First, both partners are good donors and acceptors of electrons, which significantly complicates the intermolecular interaction between them leading to a two-well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Elena F. Sheka , Leonid A. Chernozatonskii

Electron-electron interactions strongly affect the behavior of low-dimensional systems. In one dimension (1D), arbitrarily weak interactions qualitatively alter the ground state producing a Luttinger liquid (LL) which has now been observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-04 Vikram V. Deshpande , Marc Bockrath

The recently reported experimental optical spectra of double-walled carbon nanotubes exhibit more peaks than it could be expected based on the layers alone. The appearance of excess peaks has been attributed to the interlayer interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Valentin N. Popov

Transport measurements have revealed several exotic electronic properties of graphene. The possibility to influence the electronic structure and hence control the conductivity by adsorption or doping with adatoms is crucial in view of…

Structure of the spin-orbit coupling varies from material to material and thus finding the correct spin-orbit coupling structure is an important step towards advanced spintronic applications. We show theoretically that the curvature in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hyun-Woo Lee

The nucleation and growth of single wall carbon nanotubes from a carbon-saturated catalytic particle surrounded by a single sheet of graphene is described qualitatively by using a very restricted number of elementary processes, namely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Beuneu

For sparse materials like graphitic systems and carbon nanotubes the standard density functional theory (DFT) faces significant problems because it cannot accurately describe the van der Waals interactions that are essential to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elsebeth Schroder , Per Hyldgaard

The hybrid orbitals of single-wall carbon nanotubes are given according to the structure of the nanotube. Because the energy levels of these hybrid orbitals are close to each other, the sigma-orbitals will affect the behavior of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-01 G. -P. Tong , Q. -P. Huang

A theory is developed for interband tunneling in semiconducting carbon nanotube and graphene nanoribbon p-n junction diodes. Characteristic length and energy scales that dictate the tunneling probabilities and currents are evaluated. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Debdeep Jena , Tian Fang , Qin Zhang , Huili Xing

We have calculated the effects of structural distortions of armchair carbon nanotubes on their electrical transport properties. We found that the bending of the nanotubes decreases their transmission function in certain energy ranges and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Rochefort , F. Lesage , D. R. Salahub , Ph. Avouris

A study based on ab initio calculations is presented on the estructural, elastic, and vibrational properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes with different radii and chiralities. We use SIESTA, an implementation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Sanchez-Portal , E. Artacho , J. M. Soler , A. Rubio , P. Ordejon

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the Wigner crystal states in confined semiconducting carbon nanotubes. We show by robust scaling arguments as well as by detailed semi-microscopic calculations that the effective exchange…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Lorinc Sarkany , Edina Szirmai , Catalin Pascu Moca , Leonid Glazman , Gergely Zarand

Electron properties of Carbon nanotubes in a transverse magnetic field are studied using a model of a massless Dirac particle on a cylinder. The problem possesses supersymmetry which protects low energy states and ensures stability of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -W. Lee , Dmitry S. Novikov

Quantum interference effects such as weak localization (WL) and universal conductance fluctuations (UCF) normally yield consistent electronic phase-coherence lengths in homogeneous conductors. Here we show that in individual carbon nanotube…

We consider the effects of Coulomb interactions on single-wall carbon nanotubes using an on-site Hubbard interaction, u. For the (N,N) armchair tubes the low energy theory is shown to be identical to a 2-chain Hubbard model at half-filling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Coatings comprised of carbon nanotubes are very black; that is, characterized by low reflectance over a broad wavelength range from the visible to far infrared. Arguably there is no other material that is comparable. This is attributable to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 J. Lehman , C. Yung , N. Tomlin , D. Conklin , M. Stephens

Combining a classical force field, a tight-binding model, and first-principles calculations, we have studied structural, electronic, and optical properties of double-walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) bundles under hydrostatic pressure. We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Gang Wu

We investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of hydrogenated carbon nanotubes using ab initio spin-polarized calculations within both the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Xiaoping Yang , Gang Wu