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We analyze theoretically the phenomenon of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) under conditions where the probe laser is not in the usual weak limit. We consider the effects in both three-level and four-level systems, which are…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kanhaiya Pandey , Dipankar Kaundilya , Vasant Natarajan

Frequency conversion process is studied in a medium of atoms with a $\Lambda$ configuration of levels, where transition between two lower states is driven by a microwave field. In this system, conversion efficiency can be very high by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Kosachiov , E. A. Korsunsky

Slow light with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the core of cylindrical waveguide (CW) for an optical fiber system containing three-level atoms is investigated. The CW modes are treated in the weakly guiding approximation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Agus Muhamad Hatta , Ali A. Kamli , Ola A. Al-Hagan , Sergey A. Moiseev

We introduce a new approach for measuring both the effective medium and the transport properties of light propagation in heterogeneous media. Our method utilizes the conceptual equivalence of frequency variation with a change in the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Sanli Faez , P. M. Johnson , Ad Lagendijk

We use the technique of electro-magnetically induced transparency (EIT) to probe the effect of attractive dipole-dipole interactions in a highly excited Rydberg gas. The transient character of the EIT response is investigated by rapidly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-30 J D Pritchard , A Gauguet , K J Weatherill , C S Adams

Negative refraction is known to occur in materials that simultaneously possess a negative electric permittivity and magnetic permeability; hence they are termed negative index materials. However, there are no known natural materials that…

We study electromagnetic wave propagation in mediums in which the effective relative permittivity and the effective relative permeability are allowed to take any value in the upper half of the complex plane. A general condition is derived…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. W. McCall , A. Lakhtakia , W. S. Weiglhofer

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is observed in gaseous 4He at room temperature. Ultra-narrow (less than 10 kHz) EIT windows are obtained for the first time for purely electronic spins in the presence of Doppler broadening.…

In this Letter the expression for the refractive index of de Broglie wave in the presence of a potential field is obtained and based on this, the physical meanings of negative index of refraction is revealed. We demonstrate that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen

The electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) observations in two $\Lambda$-systems of $^{87}Rb$ atom, $|5^{2}S_{1/2} F=1\rangle \rightarrow |5^{2}P_{3/2} F'=1\rangle \leftarrow |5^{2}S_{1/2} F=2\rangle$ and $|5^{2}S_{1/2} F=1\rangle…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Charu Mishra , A. Chakraborty , A. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari , S. P. Ram , V. B. Tiwari , S. R. Mishra

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) has mainly been modelled for three-level systems. In particular, a considerable interest has been dedicated to the Lambda-configuration, with two ground states and one excited state. However,…

Intensity noise cross-correlation of the polarization eigenstates of light emerging from an atomic vapor cell in the Hanle configuration allows one to perform high resolution spectroscopy with free- running semiconductor lasers. Such an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Ben Whitenack , Devan Tormey , Michael Crescimanno , Andrew C. Funk , Shannon OLeary

We study the spectra of collective low excitations of two atomic ensembles coupled indirectly through a single-mode cavity field. When the left ensemble is driven with an external optical field, its corresponding response spectrum to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Yusuf Turek , Yong Li , C. P. Sun

Manipulation of the refractive index has been of growing interest lately. We consider parameters and possibilities of enhancing the absolute-value limit of the linear index in coherent atomic systems. Starting with a review of how two-level…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Robert A. McCutcheon , Susanne F. Yelin

In this paper, a new counter-propagation waves coupling mechanism is proposed which is expected to realize an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)-like effect. Comparing the travelling waves coupling mechanism (see J. Mod. Opt.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Chaoying Zhao

Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) cooling is a well-established method for preparing trapped ion systems in their motional ground state. However, isolating a three-level system, as required for EIT cooling, is often challenging…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Katya Fouka , Athreya Shankar , Ting Rei Tan , Arghavan Safavi-Naini

The race to engineering metamaterials comprising of a negative refractive index in the optical range has been fueled by the realization of negative index materials for GHz frequencies six years ago. Sheer miniaturization of the GHz resonant…

The implementation of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a cold Rydberg gas provides an attractive route towards strong photon--photon interactions and fully deterministic all-optical quantum information processing. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. D. Pritchard , K. J. Weatherill , C. S. Adams

We demonstrate theoretically that electromagnetically induced transparency can be achieved in metamaterials, in which electromagnetic radiation is interacting resonantly with mesoscopic oscillators rather than with atoms. We describe novel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-30 Ph. Tassin , Lei Zhang , Th. Koschny , E. N. Economou , C. M. Soukoulis

We prove that it is possible to freeze a light pulse (i.e., to bring it to a full stop) or even to make its group velocity negative in a coherently driven Doppler broadened atomic medium via electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olga Kocharovskaya , Yuri Rostovtsev , Marlan O. Scully