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相关论文: Magnetism in Carbon Structures

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The detailed analysis of the problem of possible magnetic behavior of the carbon-based structures was fulfilled to elucidate and resolve (at least partially) some unclear issues. It was the purpose of the present paper to look somewhat more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-26 A. L. Kuzemsky

We present a collection of experimental evidence on UFOs: Unidentified Ferromagnetic Organic structures. Five types of carbon magnets have been obtained experimentally: 1. Chains of interacting radicals 2. Carbonaceous substances with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tatiana Makarova

The arguments supporting the existence of the intrinsic magnetism in carbon-based materials including pure graphene were analyzed critically together with the numerous experimental evidences denying the magnetism in these materials. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-16 A. L. Kuzemsky

In order to study a possible magnetic proximity effect in magnetite-carbon structures, we have performed magnetization measurements of graphite-magnetite composites with different mass ratios as well as the measurement of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Höhne , M. Ziese , P. Esquinazi

We investigate magnetism in amorphous carbon as suggested by the recently reported ferromagnetism in a new form of amorphous carbon. We use spin constrained first-principles simulations to obtain amorphous carbon structures with the desired…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yuki Sakai , James R. Chelikowsky , Marvin L. Cohen

Magnetic materials and nanostructures based on carbon offer unique opportunities for future technological applications such as spintronics. This article reviews graphene-derived systems in which magnetic correlations emerge as a result of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Oleg V. Yazyev

We review our recent work on magnetic properties of graphite and related carbon materials. The results demonstrate that a structural disorder, topological defects, as well as adsorbed foreign atoms can be responsible for the occurrence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Kopelevich , S. Moehlecke , R. R. da Silva

Ferrites, magnetic materials primarily composed of iron oxides, exhibit diverse magnetic behaviors, including diamagnetism, paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, and superparamagnetism. This paper explores the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Maryam M. Ahmed , Nagwa Abu-Elsaad

The magnetic properties of disordered graphene and irradiated graphite are systematically studied using a combination of mean-field Hubbard model and first-principles calculations. By considering large-scale disordered models of graphene, I…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Oleg V. Yazyev

Understanding the magnetic properties of graphenic nanostructures is instrumental in future spintronics applications. These magnetic properties are known to depend crucially on the presence of defects. Here we review our recent theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Elton J. G. Santos , Andres Ayuela , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

The emergence of bulk carbon ferromagnetism is long-expected over years. At nanoscale, carbon ferromagnetism was detected by analyzing the magnetic edge states via scanning tunneling microscopy(STM), and its origin can be explained by local…

Motivated by the observation of ferromagnetism in carbon foams, a massive search for (meta)stable disorder structures of elemental carbon is performed by a generate and test approach. We use the Density Functional based program SIESTA to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. A. Akhukov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Fasolino

We demonstrate direct evidence for ferromagnetic order at defect structures in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite with magnetic force microscopy at room temperature. Magnetic impurities have been excluded as the origin of the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-03 J. Cervenka , C. F. J. Flipse

In this chapter we review the magnetic effects produced by proton irradiation on graphite, disordered carbon and fullerene films. The advantage of proton irradiation is twofold: it enables us to make an impurity analysis simultaneously to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Esquinazi , R. Höhne , K. -H. Han , D. Spemann , A. Setzer , M. Diaconu , H. Schmidt , T. Butz

Carbon materials are attracting increasing attention due to the novelty of the associated physical properties and the potential applications in high-tech devices. The possibility to achieve outstanding properties in macroscopic carbon…

We discuss several mechanisms of magnetism and band opening in graphene produced by its hydrogenation and fluorination that can be examined experimentally.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 A. M. Panich

The electronic structure, bonding and magnetism in graphene containing vacancies are studied using density-functional methods. The single-vacancy graphene ground state is spin polarized and structurally flat. The unpolarized state is non…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-11 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , Marek Z. Zgierski

Carbon is conventionally not associated with magnetism, and much of the discussion of its nanotechnology perspectives appears to be centered on its electron transport properties. Among the few existing examples of magnetic carbon…

Graphene has attracted a great interest in material science due to its novel electronic structrues. Recently, magnetism discovered in graphene based systems opens the possibility of their spintronics application. This paper provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Erjun Kan , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang

It has been a long-standing goal to create magnetism in a nonmagnetic material by manipulating its structure at the nanometer scale. This idea may be realized in graphitic carbon: evidence suggests magnetic states at the edges of graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Steven C. Erwin , Franz J. Himpsel
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