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We present in this work a numerical model for characterizing the scattering properties of the human lens. After analyzing the scattering properties of two main scattering particles actually described in the literature through Finite Element…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 A Cuadrado , LM Sanchez-Brea , FJ Torcal-Milla , JA Quiroga , JA Gomez-Pedrero

We present measurements of hard x-rays in the 50-300 keV range from copper plasmas produced by 100 fs, 806 nm laser pulses at a peak intensity ~ 1016 W cm-2. Surface roughness, even at the tens of nanometer level, is shown to influence the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. P. Rajeev , G. Ravindra Kumar

Some bright cD galaxies in cluster cooling flows have Thomson optical depths exceeding 0.01. A few percent of their luminosity is scattered and appears as diffuse polarized emission. We calculate the scattering process for different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. W. Murphy , D. F. Chernoff

High quality electron beams, with high spatial and tempo- ral resolution, have an important use in electron diffraction experiments to probe and study the constituents of matter. A cold electron source is being developed based on elec- tron…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 R Appleby , W. Bertsche , M. Harvey , M. Jones , B. Kyle , O. Mete , A. Murray , G. Xia

Quantum reflection of thermal He atoms from various surfaces (glass slide, GaAs wafer, flat and structured Cr) at grazing conditions is studied within the elastic close-coupling formalism. Comparison with the experimental results of B.S.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 G. Rojas-Lorenzo , J. Rubayo-Soneira , S. Miret-Artés , Eli Pollak

Nanocrystalline metals, i.e. metals in which the grain size is in the nanometer range, have a range of technologically interesting properties including increased hardness and yield strength. We present atomic-scale simulations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schiøtz , T. Vegge , F. D. Di Tolla , K. W. Jacobsen

Interfering liquid surface waves are generated by electrically driven vertical oscillations of two or more equispaced pins immersed in a liquid (water). The corresponding intensity distribution, resulting from diffraction of monochromatic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tarun Kr. Barik , Anushree Roy , Sayan Kar

In this work, we study the elastic scattering behavior of electron vortices when propagating through amorphous samples. We use a formulation of the multislice approach in cylindrical coordinates to theoretically investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Stefan Löffler , Stefan Sack , Thomas Schachinger

Modern experiments with heavy ion-leptons collisions open the possibility to measure the deviation of cross section of small angles electron(positron)-ion elastic scattering from the Rutherford formula due to multiple virtual photons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 E. A. Kuraev , M. Shatnev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The results of theoretical investigation of angular distributions of radiation from a relativistic electron passing through a thin crystal at a small angle to the crystal axis are presented. The electron trajectories in crystal were…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Artru , S. P. Fomin , N. F. Shul'ga

We experimentally show that the non-separability of polarization and orbital angular momentum present in a light beam remains preserved under scattering through a random medium like rotating ground glass. We verify this by measuring the…

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles that serve as promising candidates for cold dark matter. Portals like inelastic axion scattering and axion propagated force have been employed to search for the upper limit of the ALPs'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Dongyi Yang , Chenxi Sun , Jianwei Zhang

In many physical situations in which many-body assemblies exist at temperature $T$, a characteristic quantum-mechanical time scale of approximately $\hbar/k_{B}T$ can be identified in both theory and experiment, leading to speculation that…

The Raman response of the metallic glass Ni$_{67}$Zr$_{33}$ is measured as a function of polarization and temperature and analyzed theoretically. Unexpectedly, the intensity in the range up to 300\wn increases upon cooling, which is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. Muschler , I. Tüttő , A. Zawadowski , J. Balogh , R. Hackl

We theoretically explore the possibility to detect weak localization of light in a hot atomic vapor, where one usually expects the fast thermal motion of the atoms to destroy any interference in multiple scattering. To this end, we compute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 N. Cherroret , M. Hemmerling , G. Labeyrie , D. Delande , J. T. M. Walraven , R. Kaiser

Scattering of light by the photonic clusters made of small particles is studied with the help of the quasiperiodicity condition and the local perturbation method. The analytical expression for the field scattered by the cluster is presented…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. V. Prosentsov

We study light scattering of single atoms in free space and discuss the results in terms of atom-photon entanglement and which-way information. Using ultracold atoms released from an optical lattice, we realize a Gedanken experiment which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Vitaly Fedoseev , Hanzhen Lin , Yu-Kun Lu , Yoo Kyung Lee , Jiahao Lyu , Wolfgang Ketterle

The effect of etching time scale of glass surface on its statistical properties has been studied using atomic force microscopy technique. We have characterized the complexity of the height fluctuation of a etched surface by the stochastic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. R. Jafari , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , A. Iraji zad , G. Kavei

Light scattering techniques are widely used in many fields of condensed and sof t matter physics. Usually these methods are based on the study of the scattered light in the far field. Recently, a new family of near field detection schemes…

We investigate the problem of inelastic x-ray scattering in the spin$-{1/2}$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice. We first derive a momentum dependent scattering operator for the $A_{1g}$ and $B_{1g}$ polarization geometries. On the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. H. Vernay , M. J. P. Gingras , T. P. Devereaux