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New experimental results, and a plausible theoretical understanding thereof, are presented for the flow-induced currents and voltages observed in single-walled carbon nanotube samples. In our experiments, the electrical response was found…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ghosh , A. K. Sood , S. Ramaswamy , N. Kumar

A simple model for the friction experienced by the one dimensional water chains that flow through subnanometer diameter carbon nanotubes is studied. The model is based on a lowest order perturbation theory treatment of the friction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 J. B. Sokoloff , A. W. C. Lau

The friction between concentric carbon nanotubes sliding one inside the other has been widely studied and simulated, but not so far using external force as the driving variable. Our molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Xiao-Hua Zhang , Ugo Tartaglino , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

Motivated by recent experiments [Science {\bf 299}, 1042 (2003)] reporting that carbon nanotubes immersed in a flowing fluid displayed an electric current and voltage, we numerically study the behaviour of a collection of Brownian particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moumita Das , Sriram Ramaswamy , A. K. Sood , G. Ananthakrishna

Experimental measurements have reported ultra-fast and radius-dependent water transport in carbon nanotubes which are absent in boron nitride nanotubes. Despite considerable effort, the origin of this contrasting (and fascinating) behaviour…

Continuum simulation is employed to study ion transport and fluid flow through a nanopore in a solid-state membrane under an applied potential drop. Results show the existence of concentration polarization layers on the surfaces of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal , Guohui Hu

The interface between a liquid and a solid is the location of plethora of intrincate mechanisms at the nanoscale, at the root of their specific emerging properties in natural processes or technological applications. However, while the…

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

The aim of the paper is the study of fluid mixtures in nanotubes by the methods of continuum mechanics. The model starts from a statistical distribution in mean-field molecular theory and uses a density expansion of Taylor series. We get a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Henri Gouin , Augusto Muracchini , Tommaso Ruggeri

Gradients of voltage, pressure, temperature, and salinity can transport objects in micro- and nanofluidic systems by well known mechanisms. Here we report the discovery of a transport effect driven by viscosity gradients, which cause an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Benjamin Wiener , Derek Stein

Interfacial friction in nanofluidic systems can arise from fluctuation-induced coupling between liquid charge fluctuations and the internal excitations of the confining solid. Here, we develop a microscopic theory of exciton-mediated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Timur Pryadilin , Alexey Kavokin , Baptiste Coquinot

The purpose of this article is to study the statics and dynamics of nanotubes by using the methods of continuum mechanics. The nanotube can be filled with only a liquid or a vapour phase according to the physicochemical characteristics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Henri Gouin

Transport through a metallic carbon nanotube is considered, where electrons are injected in the bulk by a scanning tunneling microscope tip. The charge current and noise are computed both in the absence and in the presence of one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Crepieux , R. Guyon , P. Devillard , T. Martin

Molecular dynamics simulations of coaxial carbon nanotubes in relative sliding motion reveal a striking enhancement of friction when phonons whose group velocity is close to the sliding velocity of the nanotubes are resonantly excited. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Tangney , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We investigate through non-equilibrium molecular dynamic simulations the flow of core-softened fluids inside nanotubes. Our results reveal a anomalous increase of the overall mass flux for nanotubes with sufficiently smaller radii. This is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. R. Bordin , J. S. Soares , A. Diehl , M. C. Barbosa

The flow of water in carbon nanochannels has defied understanding thus far, with accumulating experimental evidence for ultra-low friction, exceptionally high water flow rates, and curvature-dependent hydrodynamic slippage. These unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Nikita Kavokine , Marie-Laure Bocquet , Lydéric Bocquet

Recent advances in nanofluidics have enabled the confinement of water down to a single molecular layer. Such monolayer electrolytes show promise in achieving bio-inspired functionalities through molecular control of ion transport. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Paul Robin , Nikita Kavokine , Lydéric Bocquet

Stick-slip -- the sequence of mechanical instabilities through which a slider advances on a solid substrate -- is pervasive throughout sliding friction, from nano to geological scales. Here we suggest that trapped cold ions in an optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Davide Mandelli , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

The physics of dynamic friction on water molecule contaminated surfaces is still poorly understood. In line with the growing interest in hydrophobic contact for industrial applications, this paper focuses on friction mechanisms in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Olivier Noël , Pierre-Emmanuel Mazeran , Igor Stanković

Friction in liquids arises from conservative forces between molecules and atoms. Although the hydrodynamics at the nanoscale is subject of intense research and despite the enormous interest in the non-Markovian dynamics of single molecules…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Arthur V. Straube , Bartosz G. Kowalik , Roland R. Netz , Felix Höfling
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