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The dynamics of charge carriers close to the Mott transition is explored theoretically and experimentally in the quasi two-dimensional organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br$_x$Cl$_{1-x}$, with varying Br…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Merino , M. Dumm , N. Drichko , M. Dressel , Ross H. McKenzie

We have studied the chemical potential shift in the electron-doped superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ by precise measurements of core-level photoemission spectra. The result shows that the chemical potential monotonously increases…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. Harima , J. Matsuno , A. Fujimori , Y. Onose , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

The cuprate high-temperature superconductors are among the most intensively studied materials, yet essential questions regarding their principal phases and the transitions between them remain unanswered. Generally thought of as doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-18 D. Pelc , P. Popčević , G. Yu , M. Požek , M. Greven , N. Barišić

High-Tc superconductivity in cuprates is generally believed to arise from carrier doping an antiferromagnetic Mott (AFM) insulator. Theoretical proposals and emerging experimental evidence suggest that this process leads to the formation of…

Electronic evolution from an antiferromagnet to a high-Tc superconductor is revealed by angle-resolved photoemission experiments on tetragonal Ca(1.9)Na(0.1)CuO(2)Cl(2) single crystals, which were successfully grown for the first time under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Kohsaka , T. Sasagawa , F. Ronning , T. Yoshida , C. Kim , T. Hanaguri , M. Azuma , M. Takano , Z. -X. Shen , H. Takagi

Electron-doped and hole-doped superconducting cuprates exhibit a symmetric phase diagram as a function of doping. This symmetry is however only approximate. Indeed, electron-doped cuprates become superconductors only after a specific…

For both electron- and hole-doped cuprates, superconductivity appears in the vicinity of suppressed broken symmetry order, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a vital role in the physics of these systems. A confounding factor in…

The pseudogap phenomenology is one of the enigmas of the physics of high-Tc superconductors. Many members of the cuprate family have now been characterized with high resolution in both real and momentum space, which revealed highly…

High-temperature superconductivity emerges in the CuO$_2$ plane upon doping a Mott insulator. To ascertain the influence of Mott physics plus short-range correlations, we solve a three-band copper-oxide model in the charge-transfer regime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-05 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We present a microscopic model for `electron doped' $Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4$ family and offer a resolution to a long standing doping asymmetry puzzle. Here, i) Ce atoms do not dope free electrons, instead a Ce atom effectively quenches a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

The doping and energy evolution of the magnetic excitations of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Pr$_{0.88}$LaCe$_{0.12}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ in the superconducting state is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Li Cheng , Shiping Feng

Although the mechanism of superconductivity in the cuprates remains elusive, it is generally agreed that at the heart of the problem is the physics of doped Mott insulators. The cuprate parent compound has one unpaired electron per Cu site,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Cun Ye , Peng Cai , Runze Yu , Xiaodong Zhou , Wei Ruan , Qingqing Liu , Changqing Jin , Yayu Wang

We have performed a systematic angle-resolved photoemission study of chemically substituted cuprates Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2-x}$Bi$_{x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$. We observed that the Fermi surface area shrinks linearly with Bi substitution content $x$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Z. -H. Pan , P. Richard , Y. -M. Xu , M. Neupane , P. Bishay , A. V. Fedorov , H. -Q. Luo , L. Fang , H. -H. Wen , Z. Wang , H. Ding

In this article I give a pedagogical illustration of why the essential problem of high-Tc superconductivity in the cuprates is about how an antiferromagnetically ordered state can be turned into a short-range state by doping. I will start…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Zheng-Yu Weng

All previous cuprate superconductors display a set of common features: (i) vicinity to a Cu 3$d^{9}$ configuration; (ii) separated CuO$_2$ planes; (iii) superconductivity for doping $\delta \sim$ 0.1$-$0.3. Recently [PNAS {\bf 24}, 12156…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Paul Worm , Motoharu Kitatani , Jan M. Tomczak , Liang Si , Karsten Held

The extreme variability of observables across the phase diagram of the cuprate high temperature superconductors has remained a profound mystery, with no convincing explanation of the superconducting dome. While much attention has been paid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angela Kopp , Amit Ghosal , Sudip Chakravarty

The electron-doped cuprates were studied by electronic Raman spectroscopy across the entire region of the superconducting (SC) phase diagram. We determined that the magnitude of the SC order parameter varies between 4.6 and 3.5 k_BT_c,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Qazilbash , B. S. Dennis , C. A. Kendziora , Hamza Balci , R. L. Greene , G. Blumberg

Thermal transport in the T -> 0 limit was measured as a function of doping in high-quality single crystals of the cuprate superconductor YBa_2Cu_3O_y. The residual linear term kappa_0/T is found to decrease as one moves from the overdoped…

Using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, a systematic study is performed of the doping dependence of the chemical potential $\mu$ in two systems of (Bi,Pb)$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{10+\delta}$. The doping is varied by changing the O content…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Rietveld , S. J. Collocot , D. van der Marel

The interplay of competing orders is relevant to high-temperature superconductivity known to emerge upon suppression of a parent antiferromagnetic order typically via charge doping. How such interplay evolves at low temperature---in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Zuo-Dong Yu , Yuan Zhou , Wei-Guo Yin , Hai-Qing Lin , Chang-De Gong