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We propose a probabilistic model for the parallel execution of Las Vegas algorithms, i.e., randomized algorithms whose runtime might vary from one execution to another, even with the same input. This model aims at predicting the parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Charlotte Truchet , Florian Richoux , Philippe Codognet

Cycles are one of the fundamental subgraph patterns and being able to enumerate them in graphs enables important applications in a wide variety of fields, including finance, biology, chemistry, and network science. However, to enable cycle…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Jovan Blanuša , Kubilay Atasu , Paolo Ienne

In the recent years it can be observed increasing popularity of parallel processing using multi-core processors, local clusters, GPU and others. Moreover, currently one of the main requirements the IT users is the reduction of maintaining…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Łukasz P. Olech , Jan Kwiatkowski

Monte Carlo simulations are widely employed to measure the physical properties of glass-forming liquids in thermal equilibrium. Combined with local Monte Carlo moves, the Metropolis algorithm can also be used to simulate the relaxation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Ludovic Berthier , Federico Ghimenti Frédéric van Wijland

The computational inefficiency of spiking neural networks (SNNs) is primarily due to the sequential updates of membrane potential, which becomes more pronounced during extended encoding periods compared to artificial neural networks (ANNs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Hanqi Chen , Lixing Yu , Shaojie Zhan , Penghui Yao , Jiankun Shao

We study multiproposal Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms, such as Multiple-try or generalised Metropolis-Hastings schemes, which have recently received renewed attention due to their amenability to parallel computing. First, we prove that…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-10-31 Francesco Pozza , Giacomo Zanella

In this thesis, we focus on some of the NP-hard problems in control theory. Thanks to the converse Lyapunov theory, these problems can often be modeled as optimization over polynomials. To avoid the problem of intractability, we establish a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-21 Reza Kamyar

Optimization has been widely used to generate smooth trajectories for motion planning. However, existing trajectory optimization methods show weakness when dealing with large-scale long trajectories. Recent advances in parallel computing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Jiajun Yu , Nanhe Chen , Guodong Liu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao , Yanjun Cao

Balkanski and Singer [5] recently initiated the study of adaptivity (or parallelism) for constrained submodular function maximization, and studied the setting of a cardinality constraint. Very recent improvements for this problem by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Chandra Chekuri , Kent Quanrud

Supercomputers are equipped with an increasingly large number of cores to use computational power as a way of solving problems that are otherwise intractable. Unfortunately, getting serial algorithms to run in parallel to take advantage of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Khuzaima Daudjee , Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura

We investigate the problem of minimizing the expectation of smooth nonconvex functions in a distributed setting with multiple parallel workers that are able to compute stochastic gradients. A significant challenge in this context is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-16 Artavazd Maranjyan , Omar Shaikh Omar , Peter Richtárik

CFD users of supercomputers usually resort to rule-of-thumb methods to select the number of subdomains (partitions) when relying on MPI-based parallelization. One common approach is to set a minimum number of elements or cells per…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 G. Houzeaux , R. M. Badia , R. Borrell , D. Dosimont , J. Ejarque , M. Garcia-Gasulla , V. López

This paper considers the problem of real-time mode scheduling in linear time-varying switched systems subject to a quadratic cost functional. The execution time of hybrid control algorithms is often prohibitive for real-time applications…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-04 Anastasia Mavrommati , Jarvis A. Schultz , Todd D. Murphey

As multicore systems continue to gain ground in the High Performance Computing world, linear algebra algorithms have to be reformulated or new algorithms have to be developed in order to take advantage of the architectural features on these…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-08-12 Alfredo Buttari , Julien Langou , Jakub Kurzak , Jack Dongarra

A simple method for improving cache efficiency of serial and parallel explicit finite procedure with application to casting solidification simulation over three-dimensional complex geometries is presented. The method is based on division of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-05-19 Ruhollah Tavakoli

We propose a new asynchronous parallel block-descent algorithmic framework for the minimization of the sum of a smooth nonconvex function and a nonsmooth convex one, subject to both convex and nonconvex constraints. The proposed framework…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-02 Loris Cannelli , Francisco Facchinei , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Gesualdo Scutari

Developing efficient MCMC algorithms is indispensable in Bayesian inference. In parallel tempering, multiple interacting MCMC chains run to more efficiently explore the state space and improve performance. The multiple chains advance…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-09-15 A. Marie d'Avigneau , S. S. Singh , L. M. Murray

Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) is a widely applicable and popular approach to estimating unknown parameters of mechanistic models. As ABC analyses are computationally expensive, parallelization on high-performance infrastructure is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-05-02 Emad Alamoudi , Felipe Reck , Nils Bundgaard , Frederik Graw , Lutz Brusch , Jan Hasenauer , Yannik Schälte

We consider energy-efficient scheduling on multiprocessors, where the speed of each processor can be individually scaled, and a processor consumes power $s^{\alpha}$ when running at speed $s$, for $\alpha>1$. A scheduling algorithm needs to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Hongyang Sun , Yuxiong He , Wen-Jing Hsu , Rui Fan

In this paper, we consider an approach to the parallelizing of the algorithms realizing the modified probability changigng method with adaptation and partial rollback procedure for constrained pseudo-Boolean optimization problems. Existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-03 Lev Kazakovtsev
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