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相关论文: Anisotropic normal-state properties of the MgB2 su…

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In this work the effect of Carbon and Aluminium doping on the multiband MgB2 superconductor is analyzed. Using the rigid band and virtual crystal approximations (RBA and VCA), it was found that the main effect of doping on the band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabina Ruiz-Chavarria , Gustavo Tavizon , Pablo de la Mora

The electrical conductivity anisotropy of the sigma-bands is calculated for the (Mg,Sc)B2 system using a virtual crystal model. Our results reveal that anisotropy drops with relatively little scandium content (< 30%); this behaviour…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabina Ruiz-Chavarria , Gustavo Tavizon , Pablo de la Mora

Magnesium diboride MgB2 has been an extraordinarily hot research topic since the discovery of superconductivity below 40 K, due to the vast amount of unusual properties originating from the involvement in superconductivity of two sets of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Angst , R. Puzniak

A series of calculations on MgB2 and related isoelectronic systems indicates that the layer of Mg(2+) ions lowers the non-bonding B "pi" (p_z) bands relative to the bonding "sigma" (sp_xp_y) bands compared to graphite, causing sigma --> pi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. An , W. E. Pickett

The evidence for the key role of the $\sigma$ bands in the electronic properties of MgB$_2$ points to the possibility of nonadiabatic effects in the superconductivity of these materials. These are governed by the small value of the Fermi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Cappelluti , S. Ciuchi , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero , S. Strässler

We show that a two-band model with ${\bf k}$-dependent superconducting gaps well describes the transmission and optical conductivity measured for MgB$_2$ thin films. It is also shown that the two-band anisotropic model consistently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Hajime Shibata

This paper presents a brief review on the reported anisotropic properties of MgB2, in the superconducting state (e.g. upper critical field Hc2, field penetration depth, coherence length, energy gap) as well as in the normal state (e.g.,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. F. de Lima

The study of the anisotropic superconductor MgB2 using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy reveals two distinct energy gaps at Delta1=2.3 meV and Delta2=7.1 meV. Different spectral weights of the partial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Iavarone , G. Karapetrov , A. E. Koshelev , W. K. Kwok , G. W. Crabtree , D. G. Hinks

Choi et al. [Phys. Rev. B 66, 020513 (2002)] recently presented first principles calculations of the electron-phonon coupling and superconductivity in MgB2, emphasizing the importance of anisotropy and anharmonicity. We point out that (1)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. I. Mazin , O. K. Andersen , O. Jepsen , A. A. Golubov , O. V. Dolgov , J. Kortus

We present a Ginzburg-Landau theory for a two-band superconductor with emphasis on MgB$_{2}$. Experiments are proposed which lead to identification of the possible scenarios: whether both $\sigma $- and $\pi $-bands superconduct or $\sigma…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Ivanov , J. J. Betouras , F. M. Peeters

The normal state and superconducting properties of MgB2 and Mg1-xAlxB2 are discussed based on structural, transport, and high pressure experiments. The positive Seebeck coefficient and its linear temperature dependence for Tc<T<160 K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Xue , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Point-contact measurements on the carbon-substituted Mg(B$_{1-x}$C$_x$)$_2$ filament/powder samples directly reveal a retention of the two superconducting energy gaps in the whole doping range from $x = 0$ to $x \approx 0.1$. The large gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Z. Holanova , P. Szabo , P. Samuely , R. H. T. Wilke , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

In a recent Physical Review Letter Kortus et al. claim that the observed decrease of $T_c$ in Al and C doped MgB$_2$ samples is mainly due to the band filling by the electron doping but for a fuller understanding of the different behavior…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-08 P. Samuely , P. Szabo , P. C. Canfield , S. L. Bud'ko

We prepared MgB$_{2-x}$Be$_{x}$ ($x=0$, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.6) samples where B is substituted with Be. MgB$_{2}$ structure is maintained up to $x=0.6$. In-plane and inter-plane lattice constants were found to decrease and increase,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. S. Ahn , Y. -J. Kim , M. -S. Kim , S. -I. Lee , E. J. Choi

The recently discovered superconductivity in MgB2 has created the world sensation. In spite of the relatively high superconducting transition temperature Tc=39K, the superconductivity is understood in terms of rare two gap superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Dahm , A. I. Posazhennikova , K. Maki

Data on macroscopic superconducting anisotropy of MgB$_2$ are reviewed. The data are described within a weak coupling two-gaps anisotropic s-wave model of superconductivity. The calculated ratio of the upper critical fields…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko

First principles FLMTO-GGA electronic structure calculations of the new medium-$T_C$ superconductor (MTSC) $MgB_2$ and related diborides indicate that superconductivity in these compounds is related to the the existence of $p_{x,y}$-band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. I. Medvedeva , A. L. Ivanovskii , J. E. Medvedeva , A. J. Freeman

The angular and temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2 in MgB2 was determined from torque magnetometry measurements on single crystals. The Hc2 anisotropy gamma_H was found to decrease with increasing temperature, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Angst , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , J. Roos , H. Keller , P. Miranovic , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski

It is well established that the superconductivity in the recently discovered superconducting compound MgB$_{2}$ resides in the quasi-two-dimensional band ($\sigma$-band) and three-dimensional band ($\pi$-band). We demonstrate that, due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Golubov

We examine the superconducting anisotropy $\gamma_c = (m_c / m_{ab})^{1/2}$ of a metallic high-$T_c$ superconductor MgB$_2$ by measuring the magnetic torque of a single crystal. The anisotropy $\gamma_c$ does not depend sensitively on the…

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