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We have observed a diffuse component to the low-energy magnetic excitation spectrum of stripe-ordered La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 probed by neutron inelastic scattering. The diffuse scattering forms a square pattern with sides parallel and perpendicular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. T. Boothroyd , P. G. Freeman , D. Prabhakaran , A. Hiess , M. Enderle , J. Kulda , F. Altorfer

We have investigated the spin fluctuations at energy transfers up to ~110 meV, well above the resonance energy (33 meV) in the YBa2Cu3O6.5 ortho-II superconductor using neutron time-of-flight and triple-axis techniques. The spectrum at high…

The Ising triangular lattice remains the classic test-case for frustrated magnetism. Here we report neutron scattering measurements of short range magnetic order in CuMnO$_2$, which consists of a distorted lattice of Mn$^{3+}$ spins with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Simon A. J. Kimber , Andrew Wildes , Hannu Mutka , Jan-Willem G. Bos , Dimitri N. Argyriou

Estimating the intrachain and interchain exchange constants in BaCu2X2O7 (X=Ge,Si) by means of density-functional calculations within the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) we find the Ge compound to be a more ideal realization of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Bertaina , Roland Hayn

Using a spin-only model, we compute spin excitation spectra in a bond-centered stripe state with long-range magnetic order. We employ a bond operator formalism, which naturally captures both dimerization and broken spin symmetry in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Tobias Ulbricht

Magnetic properties of the natural mineral Cu$_2$(OH)$_2$CO$_3$ (malachite) were investigated through DC and AC susceptibility measurements. The analysis of the low-temperature part reveals a quantum spin-gap behavior with $\Delta \approx…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Janod , L. Leonyuk , V. Maltsev

We have determined the spins J of resonances in the 147Sm(n,gamma) reaction by measuring multiplicities of gamma-ray cascades following neutron capture. Using this technique, we were able to determine J values for all but 14 of the 140…

Neutron scattering measurements were performed to investigate magnetic excitations in a single-crystal sample of the ternary iron arsenide BaFe2As2, a parent compound of a recently discovered family of Fe-based superconductors. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-28 K. Matan , R. Morinaga , K. Iida , T. J. Sato

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on single crystals of the heavy-fermion compound CeIn$_{3}$ for temperatures below and above the N\'eel temperature, $T_N$. In the antiferromagnetically ordered phase, well-defined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , B. Fak , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield , J. Flouquet

A new spin-ladder family material BiCu$_2$VO$_6$ is studied by means of the magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity and neutron inelastic scattering measurements on powder sample. Singlet ground state and a finite spin gap are confirmed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , H. Kageyama , A. N. Vasiliev

We present inelastic neutron scattering experiments on the $S=1/2$ frustrated gapped quantum magnet piperazinium hexachlorodicuprate under applied hydrostatic pressure. These results show that at 9 kbar the magnetic triplet excitations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 G. Perren , J. S. Möller , D. Hüvonen , A. A. Podlesnyak , A. Zheludev

We report low energy electronic Raman scattering from Ni-substituted YBa2Cu3O6.95 single crystals with Tc ranging from 92.5 K to 78 K. The fully symmetrical A1g channel and the B1g channel which is sensitive to the dx2-y2 gap maximum have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Gallais , A. Sacuto , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , A. Forget , D. Colson

We report neutron inelastic scattering measurements on the normal and superconducting states of single-crystalline Cs0.8Fe1.9Se2. Consistent with previous measurements on Rb(x)Fe(2-y)Se2, we observe two distinct spin excitation signals: (i)…

Neutron diffraction has been used to investigate the magnetic correlations in single crystals of the spin ice materials Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 in an external magnetic field applied along either the [001] or [1-10] crystallographic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Fennell , O. A. Petrenko , B. Fak , J. S. Gardner , S. T. Bramwell , B. Ouladdiaf

We construct a theory of spin wave excitations in the bilayer manganite La(1.2)Sr(1.8)Mn2O7 based on the simplest possible double-exchange model, but including leading quantum corrections to the spin wave dispersion and damping. Comparison…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nic Shannon , Tapan Chatterji , Fatiha Ouchni , Peter Thalmeier

We perform inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the molecular nanomagnet Mn_12-acetate to measure the excitation spectrum up to 45meV (500K). We isolate magnetic excitations in two groups at 5-6.5meV (60-75K) and 8-10.5meV…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chaboussant , A. Sieber , S. Ochsenbein , H. -U. Guedel , M. Murrie , A. Honecker , N. Fukushima , B. Normand

Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain materials are known to substantially alter their static and dynamic properties when experiencing an effective transverse staggered field originating from the varying local environment of the individual spins. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-26 F. Casola , T. Shiroka , V. Glazkov , A. Feiguin , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi , A. Zheludev , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

Our inelastic neutron scattering experiments of the spin excitations in the slightly overdoped La{1.83}Sr{0.17}CuO{4} compound show that, under the application of a magnetic field of 5 Tesla, the low-temperature susceptibility undergoes a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Gilardi , A. Hiess , N. Momono , M. Oda , M. Ido , J. Mesot

We report transport and inelastic neutron scattering studies on electronic properties and spin dynamics of the quasi-one-dimensional spin chain antiferromagnet RbFeS$_2$. An antiferromagnetic phase transition at $T_N\approx195$ K and…

Dy2Ti2O7 is a geometrically frustrated magnetic material with a strongly correlated spin ice regime that extends from 1 K down to as low as 60 mK. The diffuse elastic neutron scattering intensities in the spin ice regime can be remarkably…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-02 Taras Yavors'kii , Tom Fennell , Michel J. P. Gingras , Steven T. Bramwell