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相关论文: Electrostatic Contribution to the Persistence Leng…

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We study the effect of intersegment interactions on the effective bending and stretching moduli of a semiflexible polymer chain with a finite stretching modulus. For an interaction potential of a screened Debye-H\" uckel type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudi Podgornik , Per Lyngs Hansen , V. Adrian Parsegian

The response of a semiflexible polyelectrolyte chain to stretching in the regimes of moderate and weak screening is studied theoretically, with a special focus on DNA experiments. By using the nonlinear Poisson--Boltzmann description of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Tkachenko

We use large scale Monte Carlo simulations to test scaling theories for the electrostatic persistence length $l_e$ of isolated, uniformly charged polymers with \DH intrachain interactions in the limit where the screening length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Everaers , A. Milchev , V. Yamakov

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a very long crosslinked polyelectrolyte chain (Debye-H\"uckel chain), which is weakly charged. Therefore the response of the crosslinked chain (network) on an external constant force $f$ acting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

Monte Carlo simulations and variational calculations using a Gaussian ansatz are applied to a model consisting of a flexible linear polyelectrolyte chain as well as to an intrinsically stiff chain with up to 1000 charged monomers. Addition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. Ullner , B. Jönsson , C. Peterson , O. Sommelius , B. Söderberg

We address the long standing problem of the dependence of the electrostatic persistence length $l_e$ of a flexible polyelectrolyte (PE) on the screening length $r_s$ of the solution within the linear Debye-Huckel theory. The standard Odijk,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. T. Nguyen , B. I. Shklovskii

We reconsider the electrostatic contribution to the persistence length, $\ell_e$, of a single, infinitely long charged polymer in the presence of screening. A Gaussian variational method is employed, taking $\ell_e$ as the only variational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoel Manghi , Roland R. Netz

We study the effect of electrostatic interactions on the distribution function of the end-to-end distance of a single polyelectrolyte chain in the rodlike limit. The extent to which the radial distribution function of a polyelectrolyte is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roya Zandi , Joseph Rudnick , Ramin Golestanian

The persistence length of a single, strongly charged, stiff polyelectrolyte chain is investigated theoretically. Path integral formulation is used to obtain the effective electrostatic interaction between the monomers. We find significant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gil Ariel , David Andelman

We investigate the effect on biomembrane mechanical properties due to the presence an external potential for a non-conductive non-compressible membrane surrounded by different electrolytes. By solving the Debye-Huckel and Laplace equations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Michael A. Lomholt , Per Lyngs Hansen

We theoretically study the polarizability and the interactions of neutral complexes consisting of a semi-flexible polyelectrolyte adsorbed onto an oppositely charged spherical colloid. In the systems we studied, the bending energy of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Dzubiella , A. G. Moreira , P. A. Pincus

Conformations of partially or fully adsorbed semiflexible polymer chains are studied varying both contour length $L$, chain stiffness, $\kappa$, and the strength of the adsorption potential over a wide range. Molecular Dynamics simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

By resorting to the thick-chain model we discuss how the stretching response of a polymer is influenced by the self-avoidance entailed by its finite thickness. The characterization of the force versus extension curve for a thick chain is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Cristian Micheletti

We consider a long, semiflexible polymer, with persistence length $P$ and contour length $L$, fluctuating in a narrow cylindrical channel of diameter $D$. In the regime $D\ll P\ll L$ the free energy of confinement $\Delta F$ and the length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Yingzi Yang , Theodore W. Burkhardt , Gerhard Gompper

Many charged polymers, including nucleic acids, are locally stiff. Their bending rigidity -- quantified by the persistence length --, depends crucially on Coulombic features, such as the ionic strength of the solution which offers a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 E. Trizac , T. Shen

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a single polyelectrolyte chain. A simple scaling analysis as in self avoiding walk chains are not possible, because three interplaying relevant length scales are involved, i.e., the Debye…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Haronska , J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

We elucidate the elastic behavior of a wormlike chain in 3D under compression and provide exact solutions for the experimentally accessible force-extension relation in terms of generalized spheroidal wave functions. In striking contrast to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler

According to classical electrolyte theories interactions in dilute (low ion density) electrolytes decay exponentially with distance, with the Debye screening length the characteristic length-scale. This decay length decreases monotonically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Alexander M. Smith , Alpha A. Lee , Susan Perkin

The classical Debye-Huckel (DH) theory clearly accounts for the origin of screening in electrolyte solutions and works rather well for dilute electrolyte solutions. While the Debye screening length decreases with the ion concentration and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Ram M. Adar , Samuel A. Safran , Haim Diamant , David Andelman

We calculate the dependence of the electrostatic persistence length, l_e, of weakly charged flexible polyelectrolyte chains using a self-consistent variational theory. The variation of l_e with \kappa, the inverse Debye screening length, is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. -Y. Ha , D. Thirumalai
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