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We study phonon-assisted dephasing in optically excited semiconductor quantum dots within the frameworks of the independent Boson model and optimal control. Using a realistic description for the quantum dot states and the phonon coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ulrich Hohenester

We study the phonon-induced dephasing of the exciton state in a quantum dot excited by a sequence of ultra-short pulses. We show that the multiple-pulse control leads to a considerable improvement of the coherence of the optically excited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Axt , P. Machnikowski , T. Kuhn

Semiconductor quantum dots are excellent candidates for ultrafast coherent manipulation of qubits by laser pulses on picosecond timescales or even faster. In inhomogeneous ensembles a macroscopic optical polarization decays rapidly due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 A. N. Kosarev , H. Rose , S. V. Poltavtsev , M. Reichelt , C. Schneider , M. Kamp , S. Hoefling , M. Bayer , T. Meier , I. A. Akimov

A picosecond acoustic pulse can be used to control the lasing emission from semiconductor nanostructures by shifting their electronic transitions. When the active medium, here an ensemble of (In,Ga)As quantum dots, is shifted into or out of…

We provide a self-contained review of master equation approaches to modelling phonon effects in optically driven self-assembled quantum dots. Coupling of the (quasi) two-level excitonic system to phonons leads to dissipation and dephasing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Ahsan Nazir , Dara P. S. McCutcheon

Genuine quantum-mechanical effects are readily observable in modern optomechanical systems comprising bosonic ("classical") optical resonators. Here we describe unique features and advantages of optical two-level systems, or qubits, for…

A microscopic theory of optical transitions in quantum dots with carrier-phonon interaction is developed. Virtual transitions into higher confined states with acoustic phonon assistance add a quadratic phonon coupling to the standard linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. Muljarov , R. Zimmermann

We study the influence of the phonon environment on the electron dynamics in a doped quantum dot molecule. A non-perturbative quantum kinetic theory based on correlation expansion is used in order to describe both diagonal and off-diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Grodecka-Grad , J. Förstner

Coherent phonons can greatly vary light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures placed inside an optical resonator on an ultrafast time scale. For an ensemble of quantum dots as active laser medium phonons are able to induce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 D. Wigger , T. Czerniuk , D. E. Reiter , M. Bayer , T. Kuhn

A new microscopic approach to the optical transitions in quantum dots and quantum dot molecules, which accounts for both diagonal and non-diagonal exciton-phonon interaction, is developed. The cumulant expansion of the linear polarization…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. A. Muljarov , T. Takagahara , R. Zimmermann

We present a detailed study of a phonon-assisted incoherent excitation mechanism of single quantum dots. A spectrally-detuned laser couples to a quantum dot transition by mediation of acoustic phonons, whereby excitation efficiencies up to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Weiler , A. Ulhaq , C. Roy , S. M. Ulrich , D. Richter , M. Jetter , S. Hughes , P. Michler

The coupling between single-photon emitters and phonons opens many possibilities to store and transmit quantum properties. In this paper we apply the independent boson model to describe the coupling between an optically driven two-level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Thilo Hahn , Daniel Groll , Tilmann Kuhn , Daniel Wigger

Phonons strongly influence the optical control of semiconductor quantum dots. When modeling the electron-phonon interaction in several theoretical approaches the quantum dot geometry is approximated by a spherical structure, though typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Lüker , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

We investigate the usefulness and viability of the scheme developed by Viola and Lloyd [Phys. Rev. A 58, 2733 (1998)] to control dephasing in the context of exciton-based quantum computation with self-assembled quantum dots. We demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Thomas E. Hodgson , Lorenza Viola , Irene D'Amico

Acoustic modulation of quantum dots allows one to control the scattering of photons. Here we theoretically characterize the degree of this acoustic control in the frequency domain. We formulate the theory of low-intensity resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Rafał A. Bogaczewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

We investigate theoretically acoustic phonon induced decoherence in quantum dots. We calculate the dephasing of fundamental (interband or intraband) optical transitions due to real and virtual transitions with higher energy levels. Up to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Grange

Optically controlled coherent dynamics of charge (excitonic) degrees of freedom in a semiconductor quantum dot under the influence of lattice dynamics (phonons) is discussed theoretically. We show that the dynamics of the lattice response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Machnikowski , Lucjan Jacak

Pure dephasing is widely used in the literature to explain experimental observations on quantum dots in cavities. In many cases, its use is not enough and extra terms need to be "fictitiously" added to accomplish with the observed data as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Santiago Echeverri-Arteaga , Herbert Vinck-Posada , José M. Villas-Bôas , Edgar A. Gómez

We predict that phonon subband quantization can be detected in the non-linear electron current through double quantum dot qubits embedded into nano-size semiconductor slabs, acting as phonon cavities. For particular values of the dot level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Debald , T. Brandes , B. Kramer

Pure dephasing of an exciton in a small quantum dot by optical and acoustic phonons is calculated using the ``independent boson model''. Considering the case of zero temperature the dephasing is shown to be only partial which manifests…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Pazy
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