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A single electron shared between two levels threaded by a magnetic flux is an irreducibly simple quantum system in which interference is predicted to occur. We demonstrate tuning of the tunnel coupling between two such electronic levels…

The standard understanding of formal quantum theory is based upon the belief that the state of two interacting quantum systems can jointly evolve as, either an entangled state, e.g. in case of measurement or decoherence, or a separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Basudev Nag Chowdhury

The transmission phase through a quantum dot with few electrons shows a complex, non-universal behavior. Here we combine configuration-interaction calculations ---treating rigorously Coulomb interaction--- and the Friedel sum rule to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Massimo Rontani

Coupled quantum dots are potential candidates for qubit systems in quantum computing. We use a non-invasive voltage probe to study the evolution of a coupled dot system from a situation where the dots are coupled to the leads to a situation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. W. Rushforth , C. G. Smith , M. D. Godfrey , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

We investigate two equivalent capacitively and tunnel coupled quantum dots, each coupled to its own pair of leads. Local Holstein type electron-phonon coupling at the dots is assumed. To study many-body effects we use the finite-U…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 D. Krychowski , S. Lipiński

Entanglement, the non-local correlations present in multipartite quantum systems, is a curious feature of quantum mechanics and the fuel of quantum technology. It is therefore a major priority to develop energy-conserving and simple methods…

We propose an alternative scenario for the generation of entanglement between rotational quantum states of two polar molecules. This entanglement arises from dipole-dipole interaction, and is controlled by a sequence of laser pulses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Eric Charron , Pérola Milman , Arne Keller , Osman Atabek

Several recent experiments have demonstrated the viability of a passive device that can generate spin-entangled currents in two separate leads. However, manipulation and measurement of individual flying qubits in a solid state system has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Yuting Ping , Avinash Kolli , John H. Jefferson , Brendon W. Lovett

We report an experiment that uses the environmental selection, a key concept in the recent theory of quantum Darwinism, as a mechanism to realize the entanglement filter, a useful quantum information device that filters out certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 C. Zu , Y. -X. Wang , X. -Y. Chang , P. -Y. Hou , H. -X. Yang , L. -M. Duan

We study transport through one or two ultrasmall quantum dots with discrete energy levels to which a time-dependent field is applied (e.g., microwaves). The AC field causes photon-assisted tunneling and also transitions between discrete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ph. Brune , C. Bruder , H. Schoeller

In proposals for quantum computers using arrays of trapped ultracold polar molecules as qubits, a strong external field with appreciable gradient is imposed in order to prevent quenching of the dipole moments by rotation and to distinguish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Qi Wei , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich , Dudley Herschbach

We study the spin states of a few-electron quantum dot defined in a two-dimensional electron gas, by applying a large in-plane magnetic field. We observe the Zeeman splitting of the two-electron spin triplet states. Also, the one-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Hanson , L. M. K. Vandersypen , L. H. Willems van Beveren , J. M. Elzerman , I. T. Vink , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We propose and analyze a spin-entangler for electrons based on an s-wave superconductor coupled to two quantum dots each of which is tunnel-coupled to normal Fermi leads. We show that in the presence of a voltage bias and in the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrik Recher , Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Daniel Loss

Low-lying energy levels of two interacting electrons confined in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field have been revised within the frame of a novel model. The present formalism, which gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-11 Bulent Gonul , Ebru Bakir , Koray Koksal

Quantum computers have the potential to solve certain interesting problems significantly faster than classical computers. To exploit the power of a quantum computation it is necessary to perform inter-qubit operations and generate entangled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Michael D. Shulman , Oliver E. Dial , Shannon P. Harvey , Hendrik Bluhm , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We study the system consisted of two electrons in a quantum dot with a three-dimensional harmonic confinement potential under the effect of a magnetic field. Specifically, two different confinement conditions are considered, one isotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. M. Maniero , C. R. de Carvalho , F. V. Prudente , Ginette Jalbert

We investigate a pair entanglement of electrons in diatomic molecule, modeled as a correlated double quantum dot attached to the leads. The low-temperature properties are derived from the ground state obtained by utilizing the Rejec-Ramsak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-03 Adam Rycerz

Electronic quantum entanglement between the central chain and the two electrodes in an infinite one-dimensional two-probe device system is studied. The entanglement entropy is calculated employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yao-Sheng Li , Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang

The dynamics of two superconducting flux qubits coupled to each other and to a common bath is discussed. We focus on the case in which the qubit-qubit coupling strength dominates over the respective qubit transition frequencies. We derive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Xia , M. Macovei , J. Evers

A central theme in chemistry is the understanding of the mechanisms that drive chemical transformations. A well-known, highly cited mechanism in organometallic chemistry is the superexchange mechanism in which unpaired electrons on two or…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Jan-Niklas Boyn , Jiaze Xie , John S. Anderson , David A. Mazziotti