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We study the influence of a dynamo magnetic field on the buoyant rise and emergence of twisted magnetic flux-ropes, and their influence on the global external magnetic field. We ran 3D MHD numerical simulations using the ASH code and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. F. Pinto , A. S. Brun

We present a new scenario for magnetic field amplification where an electrically conducting fluid is confined in a differentially rotating, spherical shell with thin aspect-ratio. When the angular momentum sufficiently decreases outwards,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Florence Marcotte , Christophe Gissinger

The effect of compressibility on the onset of nonhelical turbulent dynamo action is investigated using both direct simulations as well as simulations with shock-capturing viscosities, keeping however the regular magnetic diffusivity. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nils Erland L. Haugen , Axel Brandenburg , Antony J. Mee

We investigated a plasma system with kinematic viscosity ($\nu = 0.006$) and magnetic diffusivity ($\eta = 0.006$), driven by helical kinetic energy, to study the dynamics of energy and helicity in magnetic diffusion. Using the numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Kiwan Park

A concise review of observations of the $\alpha$ dynamo effect in laboratory plasmas is given. Unlike many astrophysical systems, the laboratory pinch plasmas are driven magnetically. When the system is overdriven, the resultant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Hantao Ji , Stewart C. Prager

We introduce a Monte Carlo model of nonlinear diffusive shock acceleration allowing for the generation of large-amplitude magnetic turbulence. The model is the first to include strong wave generation, efficient particle acceleration to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrey Vladimirov , Donald C. Ellison , Andrei Bykov

Investigation of the eigenvalue spectra of dynamo solutions, has been proved fundamental for the knowledge of dynamo physics. Earlier, curvature-folding relation on dynamos in Riemannian spaces has been investigated [PPL 2008]. Here,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We study the effects of the magnetic field on the dynamics of non-rotating stellar cores by performing two-dimensional (2D), magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations. To this end, we have updated our neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamics supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Jin Matsumoto , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Yuta Asahina , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi

Studies of magnetic induction in von K\'arm\'an swirling flows have so far linked the time-averaged induced magnetic field to the structure of the mean flow. They have evidenced the Omega and Parker mechanism generated respectively by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Romain Volk , Philippe Odier , Jean-Francois Pinton

Using a closure model for the evolution of magnetic correlations, we uncover an interesting plausible saturated state of the small-scale fluctuation dynamo (SSD) and a novel anology between quantum mechanical tunneling and the generation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kandaswamy Subramanian

Dynamos in the Sun and other bodies tend to produce magnetic fields that possess magnetic helicity of opposite sign at large and small scales, respectively. The build-up of magnetic helicity at small scales provides an important saturation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Piyali Chatterjee , Gustavo Guerrero , Axel Brandenburg

The effect of a magnetic field on the linear phase of the advective-acoustic instability is investigated, as a first step toward a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory of the stationary accretion shock instability taking place during stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jerome Guilet , Thierry Foglizzo

(abridged) Aims: To study turbulent transport coefficients that describe the evolution of large-scale magnetic fields in turbulent convection. Methods: We use the test field method together with 3D numerical simulations of turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-29 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. Brandenburg

Estimates for the nonlinear alpha effect in helical turbulence with an applied magnetic field are presented using two different approaches: the imposed-field method where the electromotive force owing to the applied field is used, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Hubbard , F. Del Sordo , P. J. Käpylä , A. Brandenburg

We explore a response of a non-linear non-axisymmetric mean-field solar dynamo model to shallow non-axisymmetric perturbations. After a relaxation period the amplitude of the non-axisymmetric field depends on the initial condition, helicity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 V. V. Pipin , A. G. Kosovichev

The coupled equations that describe the effect of large-scale magnetic and velocity fields on forced high-diffusivity magnetohydrodynamic flows are investigated through an extension of mean field electrodynamics. Our results generalise…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Courvoisier , D. W. Hughes , M. R. E. Proctor

Many astrophysical bodies harbor magnetic fields that are thought to be sustained by a dynamo process. However, it has been argued that the production of large-scale magnetic fields by mean-field dynamo action is strongly suppressed at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Fabio Del Sordo , Gustavo Guerrero , Axel Brandenburg

Several lines of evidence suggest that protogalactic and galactic environments manage to grow magnetic field very rapidly. This makes the theoretical problem of achieving rapid growth of magnetic fields in such environments difficult.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Balsara , J. S. Kim , M. M. Mac Low , G. Mathews

The self-excitation of magnetic field by a spiral Couette flow between two coaxial cylinders is considered. We solve numerically the fully nonlinear, three-dimensional MHD equations for magnetic Prandtl numbers Pm (ratio of kinematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Wolfgang Dobler , Anvar Shukurov , Axel Brandenburg

Initial results from the Madison Dynamo Experiment provide details of the inductive response of a turbulent flow of liquid sodium to an applied magnetic field. The magnetic field structure is reconstructed from both internal and external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Nornberg , E. J. Spence , R. D. Kendrick , C. M. Jacobson , C. B. Forest
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