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相关论文: Electron-positron interaction in light elements re…

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The incidence of very low energy electrons on metal surfaces is mainly dictated by the phenomenon of quantum mechanical reflection at the metal interface. Low energy electron reflection is insignificant in higher energy regimes, where the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 P. Tolias

A many-body-theory approach has been developed to study positronium-atom interactions. As first applications, we calculate the elastic scattering and momentum-transfer cross sections and the pickoff annihilation rate $^1Z_\text{eff}$ for Ps…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 D. G. Green , A. R. Swann , G. F. Gribakin

Electron-boson coupling is central to a comprehensive understanding of the diverse physical phenomena emerging from many-body interactions. Yet less attention has been paid to how plasmons, collective bosonic modes of electron density…

Electron-positron annihilation largely occurs in local thermal and chemical equilibrium after the neutrinos fall out of thermal equilibrium and during the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) epoch. The effects of this process are evident in BBN…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Luke C. Thomas , Ted Dezen , Evan B. Grohs , Chad T. Kishimoto

We study energy-energy correlators (EECs) in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and deep inelastic lepton-hadron scattering (DIS), focusing on aspects of nonperturbative physics in these observables. We introduce the EEC jet functions and investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Yuxun Guo , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan , Wenbin Zhao

The many-body-theory approach to positronium-atom interactions developed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{120}, 183402 (2018)] is applied to the sequence of noble-gas atoms He-Xe. The Dyson equation is solved separately for an electron and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 A. R. Swann , D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

The interplay between strong light-matter interactions and charge doping represents an important frontier in the pursuit of exotic many-body physics and optoelectronics. Here, we consider a simplified model of a two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Guangyao Li , Olivier Bleu , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We present a comprehensive global analysis of Energy-Energy Correlation (EEC) data in electron-positron annihilation into hadrons, spanning a wide range of center-of-mass energies ($7.7\,\,\text{GeV}\!\leq\!\sqrt{s}\!\leq\!…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Ugo Giuseppe Aglietti , Giancarlo Ferrera , Lorenzo Rossi

The defects, the behavior of 3d electrons and the hyperfine interactions in binary Fe-Al alloys with different Al contents have been studied by the measurements of positron lifetime spectra, coincidence Doppler broadening spectra of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Wen Deng , Xiao-Xiang Sun , Shao-Xi Tan , Yu-Xia Li , Ding-Kang Xiong , Yu-Yang Huang

Detailed measurements of the electron performance of the ATLAS detector at the LHC are reported, using decays of the Z, W and J/psi particles. Data collected in 2010 at sqrt(s)=7 TeV are used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We present evidence for small oscillations we observe in electron-positron and proton-antiproton annihilation data, with a periodicity of 76+-2 MeV, independent of the beam energy. We discuss some possible scenarios to explain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

Most treatments of electron-electron correlations in dense plasmas either ignore them entirely (random phase approximation) or neglect the role of ions (jellium approximation). In this work, we go beyond both these approximations to derive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Charles E. Starrett

In previous papers we have proposed a method for the ab initio calculation of fully differential cross-sections for electron scattering in liquids and applied it to liquid argon, xenon and krypton. In this paper, we extend the procedure to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 D. G. Cocks , R. P. McEachran , G. J. Boyle , E. Cheng , R. D. White

We numerically study models of $\mathrm{H}_2$ and $\mathrm{LiH}$ molecules, aligned collinearly with the linear polarization of the external field, to elucidate the possible role of correlation in the enhanced-ionization phenomena.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 S. Chattopadhyay , S. Bauch , L. B. Madsen

The Klein paradox describes an incoming electron being scattered at a supercritical barrier to create electron-positron pairs, a phenomenon widely discussed in textbooks. While demonstrating this phenomenon experimentally with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Jan Verlage , Peter Kratzer

Electron correlation in solid has a major impact on material properties. However, it has been studied mainly by theory, with very limited direct experimental investigations. Here, we report the results of real-space measurement of dynamic…

We report an ab initio evaluation of the surface energy of a simple metal, performed via a coupling-constant integration over the dynamical density-response function. The rapid rate of change of the electron density at the surface is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Pitarke , A. G. Eguiluz

A theoretical investigation of the radiative capture of an electron into a bound state of heavy, hydrogen-like ion is presented. Special attention is paid to the question of how the linear polarization of the emitted radiation is affected…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Surzhykov , A. N. Artemyev , V. A. Yerokhin

A comparison between an analytical calculation of the polarizability of a mesoscopic interacting system in the random phase approximation and numerical exact diagonalization results is presented. While for weak interactions the analytical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Richard Berkovits

Methods for estimating the correlation energy of molecules and other electronic systems are discussed based on the assumption that the correlation energy can be partitioned between atomic regions. In one method, the electron density is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten