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Optical driving of materials has emerged as a versatile tool to control their properties, with photo-induced superconductivity being among the most fascinating examples. In this work, we show that light or lattice vibrations coupled to an…

The charge carrier dynamics of doped electronic correlated systems on ladders and chains, subject to ultrafast photoirradiation, is investigated using the time-dependent Lanczos method. The time-resolved optical conductivity and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Can Shao , Takami Tohyama , Hong-Gang Luo , Hantao Lu

The mechanism of electron pairing in high-temperature superconductors is still the subject of intense debate. Here, we provide direct evidence of the role of structural dynamics, with selective atomic motions (buckling of copper-oxygen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-23 F. Carbone , D. -S. Yang , E. Giannini , A. H. Zewail

We investigate the optical conductivity as a function of temperature with light polarized along the in-plane orthorhombic $a$- and $b$-axes of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ for $x$=0 and 2.5$\%$ under uniaxial pressure. The charge dynamics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Dusza , A. Lucarelli , F. Pfuner , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

The protonic conductivity in the hydrogen bonded chains is investigated theoretically in the framework of the two-stage transport model. The strong interactions with optical phonon stretching mode are considered. We obtain the transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Natalie Pavlenko

The normal-state conductivity and superconducting critical temperature of oxygen-deficient YBa2Cu3O7-x can be persistently enhanced by illumination. Strongly debated for years, the origin of those effects -- termed persistent…

High-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) remains one of the most challenging and fascinating mysteries in condensed matter physics. Recently, superconductivity with transition temperature exceeding liquid-nitrogen temperature is discovered…

Even though contact electrification has been studied for a long time, the mechanism of charge transfer still remains elusive. Most of previous reports only focus on the driving force of charge transfer. However, to better understand the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Yuliang Chen , Ying Zhang , Liang He , Steven L. Zhang

Using finite temperature diagonalization techniques it is shown that the quarter-filled t-J-V model on a trellis lattice structure provides a quantitative explanation of the highly anisotropic optical conductivity of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mario Cuoco , Peter Horsch , Frank Mack

We predict that superconducting particles will show an apparent increase in thickness at low temperatures when measured by electron holography. This will result not from a real thickness increase, rather from an increase in the mean inner…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-18 J. E. Hirsch

We synthesized the pure and co-doped titanium dioxide (TiO$_2$) electrodes via spin coating. We examined the optical and electronic properties of as-prepared thin film electrodes with co-doping of transition metals and non-metals. The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Manish K Vishwakarma , Monojit Bag , Puneet Jain

Charge transfer is fundamentally dependent on the overlap of the orbitals comprising the transport pathway. This has key implications for molecular, nanoscale, and quantum technologies, for which delocalization (and decoherence) rates are…

High-frequency (HF) conductivity ($\sigma_{hf}$) measured by an acoustical method has been studied in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures in a linear and nonlinear regime on acoustic power. It has been shown that in the quantum Hall regime at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov

In recent years it has become clear that the transport of excitons and charge carriers in molecular systems can be enhanced by coherent coupling with photons, giving rise to the formation of hybrid excitations known as polaritons. Such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 M. Balasubrahmaniyam , Arie Simkovich , Adina Golombek , Guy Ankonina , Tal Schwartz

Transparent glasses in the system 0.5Li2O-0.5M2O-2B2O3 (M=Li, Na and K) were fabricated via the conventional melt quenching technique. Amorphous and glassy nature of the samples were confirmed via the X-ray powder diffraction and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Paramesh , Rahul Vaish , K. B. R. Varma

The pronounced light-matter interactions in photonic crystals make them interesting as opto-fludic "building blocks" for lab-on-a-chip applications. We show how conducting electrolytes cause dissipation and smearing of the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Simon Ejsing , Sanshui Xiao

Optical data is encoded with information on the microscopic interaction between charge carriers. For an electron-phonon system, the Eliashberg equations apply and a Kubo formula can be used to get the infrared conductivity. The task of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Schachinger , D. Neuber , J. P. Carbotte

Understanding the thermal conductivity of chromium doped V2O3 is crucial for optimizing the design of selectors for memory and neuromorphic devices. We utilized the time-domain thermoreflectance technique to measure the thermal conductivity…

One of the basic assumptions in organic field-effect transistors, the most fundamental device unit in organic electronics, is that charge transport occurs two-dimensionally in the first few molecular layers near the dielectric interface.…

Laser irradiation of materials is most commonly modeled with the two-temperature model (TTM), or its combination with molecular dynamics, TTM-MD. For such modeling, the electronic transport coefficients are required. Here, we calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Nikita Medvedev , Fedor Akhmetov , Igor Milov