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相关论文: Anomalous Ferromagnetism of Monatomic Co Wire at t…

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The orbital magnetic moment of a Co adatom on a Pt(111) surface is calculated in good agreement with experimental data making use of the LSDA+U method. It is shown that both electron correlation induced orbital polarization and structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander B. Shick , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

Observation of an anomalous temperature dependence of the spin susceptibility, along with a spin gap in NMR, in the quantum paramagnetic normal state of Iron Pnictides is a signature of an unusual metallic state. We argue that both these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-24 M. S. Laad , L. Craco

By using ab initio methods on different levels we study the magnetic ground state of (finite) atomic wires deposited on metallic surfaces. A phenomenological model based on symmetry arguments suggests that the magnetization of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Lazarovits , B. Ujfalussy , L. Szunyogh , G. M. Stocks , P. Weinberger

We study a Kagome-like spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg ladder with competing ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange interactions. Using the density-matrix renormalization group based calculations, we obtain the ground state phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Tomoki Yamaguchi , Yukinori Ohta , Satoshi Nishimoto

Our first-principles study has revealed unexpected spin polarization of the Pd(001) substrate in contact with antiferromagnetic CoO overlayers. We give an evidence that the ferromagnetism of Pd is caused by the zigzag positions of Co atoms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 S. K. Saha , V. S. Stepanyuk , J. Kirschner

The strong Coulomb correlations effects in the electronic structure of magnetic Co adatom on the Pt(111) surface have been investigated. Using a realistic five d-orbital impurity Anderson model at low temperatures with parameters determined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. V. Mazurenko , S. N. Iskakov , A. N. Rudenko , V. I. Anisimov , A. I. Lichtenstein

The issue of anomalous high magnetoresistance, beyond the Julli\`ere model, observed in nonmagnetic electrode-chiral molecular-ferromagnetic electrode devices has puzzled the community for a long time. Here, by considering the magnetic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tian-Yi Zhang , Yue Mao , Peng-Yi Liu , Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun

We report the observation of an anomalous magnetoresistance in extremely dilute quasi-one-dimensional AuFe wires at low temperatures, along with a hysteretic background at low fields. The Kondo resistivity does not show the unitarity limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pritiraj Mohanty , Richard A. Webb

Spin wave excitations were measured in the ferromagnetic phase of Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_{3}$ by neutron scattering. This compound is located in proximity to the A-type antiferromagnetic state, and it shows a clear anisotropy and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Kajimoto , H. Yoshizawa , H. Kawano-Furukawa , H. Kuwahara , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

Metallic magnetism is both ancient and modern, occurring in such familiar settings as the lodestone in compass needles and the hard drive in computers. Surprisingly, a rigorous theoretical basis for metallic ferromagnetism is still largely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Seiji J. Yamamoto , Qimiao Si

In order to search for the magnetic ground state of surface nanostructures we extended first principles adiabatic spin dynamics to the case of fully relativistic electron scattering. Our method relies on a constrained density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Ujfalussy , B. Lazarovits , L. Szunyogh , G. M. Stocks , P. Weinberger

It is shown that the Goldstone modes associated with a broken continuous symmetry lead to anomalously large fluctuations of the zero field order parameter at any temperature below T_c. In dimensions 2<d<4, the variance of the extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Zwerger

``Unconventional magnetism" was proposed to describe the exotic states arising from Landau-Pomeranchuk instabilities in the spin channel nearly two decades ago. Its odd-partial-wave-channel (e.g. $p$-wave) states break parity giving rise to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Jian-Keng Yuan , Zhiming Pan , Congjun Wu

We report studies of polycrystalline samples of the metallic ferromagnet Pr0.5Sr0.5CoO3 through measurements of the magnetization, a.c. magnetic susceptibility, resistivity, and specific heat. We find an unusual anomaly around TA = 120 K,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Mahendiran , P. Schiffer

Altermagnets are a recently discovered class of magnetic materials that combine a collinear, zero-magnetization spin structure, characteristic of antiferromagnets, with spin-split electronic bands, a hallmark of ferromagnets. This unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Rui Chen , Bin Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu

We study one-dimensional itinerant electron models with ferromagnetic coupling to investigate the origin of 0.7 anomaly in quantum point contacts. Linear conductance calculations from the quantum Monte Carlo technique for spin interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Aryanpour , J. E. Han

We study the anomalous Hall effect and orbital magnetization in chiral antiferromagnets, constructing a simple tight-binding model on a stacked Kagome lattice structure with spin-orbit coupling and the exchange interaction between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Naohiro Ito , Kentaro Nomura

Detailed magnetization and magneto-transport measurements studies are carried out to unearth the anomalous magnetism of Pr in PrCoAsO compound. The studied PrCoAsO sample is single phase and crystallized in the tetragonal structure with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Brajesh Tiwari , Anand Pal , V. P. S. Awana

In using the fully relativistic versions of the Embedded Cluster and Screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker methods for semi-infinite systems the magnetic properties of single adatoms of Fe and Co on Ir(111) and Pt(111) are studied. It is found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Etz , J. Zabloudil , P. Weinberger , E. Y. Vedmedenko

The magnetoelectric coupling of electrons in a three-dimensional solid can be effectively described by axion electrodynamics. Here we report the discovery of the fractional magnetoelectric effect in chiral anomalous semimetals of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Jin-Yu Zou , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen
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