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Low-energy magnetic excitations of chromium have been reinvestigated with a single-Q crystal using neutron scattering technique. In the transverse spin-density-wave phase a new type of well-defined magnetic excitation is found around…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Hiraka , P. Boni , Y. Endoh , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , G. Shirane

We have studied a nearly stoichiometric insulating Y$_{0.97(2)}$Cr$_{0.98(2)}$O$_{3.00(2)}$ single crystal by performing measurements of magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction. Albeit that the YCrO$_3$ compound behaviors like…

Magnetic excitations are important quantum phenomena in magnetic systems and have been widely studied in individual magnetic atoms and molecules as well as their assembled structures over the past few decades. Using scanning tunneling…

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed on single crystals of the heavy-fermion compound CeIn$_{3}$ for temperatures below and above the N\'eel temperature, $T_N$. In the antiferromagnetically ordered phase, well-defined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , B. Fak , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield , J. Flouquet

Inelastic neutron scattering reveals strong spin fluctuations with energies as high as 0.4eV in the nearly antiferromagnetic metal Cr$_{0.95}$V$_{0.05}$. The magnetic response is well described by a modified Millis-Monien-Pines function.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Hayden , R. Doubble , G. Aeppli , T. G. Perring , E. Fawcett

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been studied extensively because of its proximity to the Kitaev quantum-spin-liquid (QSL) phase and the possibility of approaching it by tuning the competing interactions. Here we present the first polarized inelastic…

The electronic structure of Cr$_{1/3}$NbSe$_2$ is studied via optical spectroscopy. We observe two low-energy interband transitions in the paramagnetic phase, which split into four peaks as the compound enters the ferromagnetic state. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Z. Hu , G. T. Wang , Rongwei Hu , C. Petrovic , E. Morosan , R. J. Cava. Z. Fang , N. L. Wang

We explore the quark properties at finite temperature near but above the critical temperature of the chiral phase transition. We investigate the effects of the precursory soft mode of the phase transition on the quark dispersion relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

Neutrons and X-rays are powerful probes for studying magnetic and lattice excitations in strongly correlated materials over very wide ranges of momentum and energy transfers. In the focus of the present work are the incommensurate magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Peter Böni , Bertrand Roessli , Klaudia Hradil

In the quest for topology- and correlation-driven quantum states, kagome lattice materials have garnered significant interest for their band structures, featuring flat bands (FBs) from the quantum destructive interference of the electronic…

The magnetic excitation spectrum of the unconventional ferromagnet CeRh$_{3}$B$_{2}$ was measured by inelastic neutron scattering on single crystal sample in the magnetically ordered and paramagnetic phases. The spin-wave excitation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-29 S. Raymond , J. Panarin , F. Givord , A. P. Murani , J. X. Boucherle , P. Lejay

Spectral properties of quarks above the critical temperature for deconfinement are analyzed in quenched lattice QCD on lattices of size 128^3x16. We study quark spectral function in energy and momentum space, focusing on the values of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Masakiyo Kitazawa

The magnetic properties of monolayer FeSe films are investigated via first-principles spin-spiral calculations. Although the (pi,pi) collinear antiferromagnetic (CL-AFM) mode is lowest in energy, the spin-wave energy E(q) - which exhibits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Tatsuya Shishidou , Daniel F. Agterberg , Michael Weinert

The dynamics of magnetic moments in iron-chromium alloys with different levels of Cr clustering show unusual features resulting from the fact that even in a perfect body-centred cubic structure, magnetic moments experience geometric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. B. J. Chapman , S. L. Dudarev , P. -W. Ma

Raman spectroscopy is used to study magnetic excitations in the quasi one dimensional $S=1/2$ quantum spin systems Cu(Qnx)(Cl$_{1-x}$Br$_x$)$_2$. The low energy spectrum is found to be dominated by a two-magnon continuum as expected from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-15 G. Simutis , S. Gvasaliya , F. Xiao , C. P. Landee , A. Zheludev

Polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering was used to measure the wave vector- and frequency-dependent magnetic fluctuations in the normal state (from the superconducting transition temperature, T_c=35, up to 350 K) of single crystals of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Aeppli , T. E. Mason , S. M. Hayden , H. A. Mook , J. Kulda

Point-contact (PC) investigations of the heavy-fermion (HF) superconductor PrOs4Sb12 in the temperature range between 1.5 and 4.2K and in a magnetic field up to 8T are presented. The main feature in PC spectra, the second derivative of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. E. Kvitnitskaya , Yu. G. Naidyuk , I. K. Yanson , A. Karkin , S. Naumov , N. Kostromitina

We report nuclear magnetic resonance measurements of the spin-1/2 anisotropic triangular lattice antiferromagnet Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$ as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. The observed temperature and magnetic field dependence…

Using ab-initio band structure calculation based on the local density approximation, Cr K-edge resonant X-ray magnetic scattering spectra are analyzed in the spin density wave (SDW) state of chromium. We perform band structure calculation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manabu Takahashi , Jun-ichi Igarashi , Kunitomo Hirai

We report on THz absorption spectroscopy combined with high magnetic fields of polycrystalline RCrO3 (R= Pr, Sm, Er) aiming understanding spin wave resonances at their low temperature magnetic phases. Our measurements show that the…

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