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The magneto-electrostatic tailoring of the supercurrent in quantum point contact ballistic Josephson junctions is demonstrated. An etched InAs-based heterostructure is laterally contacted to superconducting niobium leads and the existence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 M. Amado , A. Fornieri , F. Carillo , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba , V. Pellegrini , F. Giazotto

We compute self-consistently the Josephson current in a superconductor-antiferromagnet-superconductor junction using a lattice model, focusing on $0-\pi$ transitions occurring when the width of the antiferromagnetic region changes from an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-17 H. Enoksen , J. Linder , A. Sudbø

The prospect of combining the dissipationless nature of superconducting currents with the spin-polarization of magnetic materials is interesting with respect to exploring superconducting analogues of topics in spintronics. In order to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Iryna Kulagina , Jacob Linder

We study a junction between two time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors and show this system goes through a series of multiple transitions between a $0$-junction phase, where the free energy has its minimum for a superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Arbel Haim

Four-terminal resistance measurements have been carried out on Zn nanowires formed using electron-beam lithography. When driven resistive by current, these wires re-enter the superconducting state upon application of small magnetic fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Yu Chen , S. Snyder , A. M. Goldman

Polarized neutron scattering measurements have suggested that intra-unit cell antiferromagnetism may be associated with the pseudogap phase. Assuming that loop current order is responsible for the observed magnetism, we calculate some…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-12 W. H. P. Nielsen , W. A. Atkinson , B. M. Andersen

Conventional superconducting flux qubits require the application of a precisely tuned magnetic field to set the operation point at half a flux quantum through the qubit loop, which complicates the on-chip integration of this type of device.…

Josephson junctions and junction arrays are well studied devices in superconductivity. With external magnetic fields one can modulate the phase in a long junction and create traveling, solitonic waves of magnetic flux, called fluxons.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Walser , E. Goldobin , O. Crasser , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner , W. P. Schleich

We have studied mesoscopic Josephson junctions formed by highly $n$-doped InAs nanowires and superconducting Ti/Pb source and drain leads. The current-voltage properties of the system are investigated by varying temperature and external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 J. Paajaste , M. Amado , S. Roddaro , F. S. Bergeret , D. Ercolani , L. Sorba , F. Giazotto

Field-induced superconductivity is a rare phenomenon where an applied magnetic field enhances or induces superconductivity. This fascinating effect arises from a complex interplay between magnetism and superconductivity, and it offers the…

Spontaneous magnetization and magnetic susceptibility originated from the pseudovector-type four-point interaction between quarks are calculated in quark matter with zero temperature and finite quark chemical potential by using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 M. Morimoto , Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

Atomtronics has the potential for engineering new types of functional devices, such as Josephson junctions (JJs). Previous studies have mainly focused on JJs whose ground states have 0 or $\pi $ superconducting phase difference across the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Lei Jiang , Yong Xu , Chuanwei Zhang

Small-angle neutron scattering is used in combination with transport measurements to investigate the current-induced effects on the morphology of the intermediate mixed state domains in the intertype superconductor niobium. We report the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-02 X. S. Brems , S. Mühlbauer , W. Y. Córdoba-Camacho , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , R. Cubitt

We theoretically study the Josephson effect in a superconductor/normal metal/superconductor ({\it S}/{\it N}/{\it S}) Josephson junction composed of $s$-wave {\it S}s with {\it N} which is sandwiched by two ferromagnetic insulators ({\it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Shin-ichi Hikino , Seiji Yunoki

We study proximity-induced superconductivity in gold nanowires as a function of the length of the nanowire, magnetic field, and excitation current. Short nanowires exhibit a sharp superconducting transition, whereas long nanowires show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jian Wang , Chuntai Shi , Mingliang Tian , Qi Zhang , Nitesh Kumar , J. K. Jain , T. E. Mallouk , M. H. W. Chan

Using a semiclassical approach, we study the persistent magnetization current of a mesoscopic ferrimagnetic ring in a nonuniform magnetic field. At zero temperature, there exists persistent spin current because of the quantum fluctuation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing-Nuo Wu , Ming-Che Chang , Min-Fong Yang

In the present work, spontaneous magnetization is observed in the inverse magnetic susceptibility of La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ and La$_{0.7}$Ba$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ compounds above $T_C$ up to a temperature $T^*$. From information gathered from…

Recent experiments in semiconductor nanowires with a spin-orbit coupling and proximity-induced superconductivity exhibit signatures of Majorana bound states predicted to exist in the topological phase. In this work we predict that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Teemu Ojanen

We develop the concept of fractal metamaterials which consist of arrays of nano and micron sized rings containing Josephson junctions which play the role of "atoms" in such artificial materials. We show that if some of the junctions have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Derek Michael Forrester , Karl E. Kürten , Feodor V. Kusmartsev

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor systems with large spin-orbit coupling are important platforms for realizing topological or triplet superconductivity. Planar Josephson junctions made using these materials are predicted to enter the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 S. R. Mudi , S. Anupam , V. Mourik , S. M. Frolov