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相关论文: Polyelectrolytes Adsorption: Chemical and Electros…

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The behavior of a strongly charged polymer adsorbed on an oppositely charged surface of low-dielectric constant is formulated by the functional integral method. By separating the translational, conformational, and fluctuational degrees of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

Passivating lithium ion battery electrode surfaces to prevent electrolyte decomposition is critical for battery operations. Recent work on conformal atomic layer deposition (ALD) coating of anodes and cathodes has shown significant…

Electrostatic charging of insulating fine particles can be responsible for numerous phenomena ranging from lightning in volcanic plumes to dust explosions. However, even basic aspects of how fine particles become charged are still unclear.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Victor Lee , Nicole M. James , Scott Waitukaitis , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We propose a mean-field analytical model to account for the observed asymmetry in the ability to form long-range attraction by the negatively charged colloidal particles and not their equivalently charged positive counterpart. We conjecture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 William Kung , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We examine an electric double layer containing an antagonistic salt in an aqueous mixture, where the cations are small and hydrophilic but the anions are large and hydrophobic. In this situation, a strong coupling arises between the charge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Akira Onuki

We utilize the self-consistent field theory to explore the mechanical and electrical properties of charged surfaces immersed in polyelectrolyte solutions that could be potentially useful for electrochemical applications. Our research…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Yu. A. Budkov , N. N. Kalikin

The effects of image charges (i.e., induced surface charges of polarization) in spherical geometry and their implication for charged colloidal systems are investigated. We study analytically and exactly a single microion interacting with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Messina

The formation of inter-polyelectrolyte complexes from the association of oppositely charged polymers in an electrolyte is studied. The charged polymers are linear oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, with possibly a neutral block. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Vladimir A. Baulin , Emmanuel Trizac

Image charge effect is a fundamental problem in electrostatics. However, a proper treatment at the continuum level for many-ion systems, such as electrolyte solutions or ionic liquids, remains an open theoretical question. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Tingtao Zhou , Dorian Bruch , Zhen-Gang Wang

What are the fundamental laws for the adsorption of charged polymers onto oppositely charged surfaces, for convex, planar, and concave geometries? This question is at the heart of surface coating applications, various complex formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Sidney J. de Carvalho , Ralf Metzler , Andrey G. Cherstvy

The interfacial nature of the electric double layer (EDL) assumes that electrode surface morphology significantly impacts the EDL properties. Since molecular-scale roughness modifies the structure of EDL, it is expected to disturb the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Irina Nesterova , Aleksey Khlyupin , Nikolay Evstigneev , Oleg Ryabkov , Kirill M. Gerke

Understanding the effect of inhomogeneity on the charge regulation and dielectric properties, and how it depends on the conformational characteristics of the macromolecules is a long-standing problem. In order to address this problem, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Rajeev Kumar , Bobby G. Sumpter , S. Michael Kilbey

We theoretically investigate electrostatic properties between two charged surfaces with a grafted polyelectrolyte layer in an aqueous electrolyte solution by using the Poisson-Boltzmann approach accounting for ion partitioning. In order to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Jun-Sik Sin

We consider two charged semipermeable membranes, which bound bulk electrolyte solutions and are separated by a thin film of salt-free liquid. Small counter-ions permeate into the gap, which leads to a steric charge separation in the system.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Salim R. Maduar , Olga I. Vinogradova

The structure of the double-layer formed at the surface of carbon electrodes is governed by the interactions between the electrode and the electrolyte species. However, carbon is notoriously difficult to simulate accurately, even with…

The interaction force between likely charged particles/surfaces is usually repulsive due to the Coulomb interaction. However, the counterintuitive like-charge attraction in electrolytes has been frequently observed in experiments, which has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Pei Liu , Manman Ma , Zhenli Xu

We explore the force generation and surface interactions arising when electric fields are applied across fluid films. Using a surface force balance (SFB) we measure directly the force between two electrodes in crossed-cylinder geometry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Carla Perez-Martinez , Susan Perkin

We study the effective interaction mediated by strongly coupled Coulomb fluids between dielectric surfaces carrying quenched, random monopolar charges with equal mean and variance, both when the Coulomb fluid consists only of mobile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Malihe Ghodrat , Ali Naji , Haniyeh Komaie-Moghaddam , Rudolf Podgornik

The experimentally observed swelling and collapse response of weakly charged polymers to the addition of specific salts displays quite convoluted behavior that is not easy to categorize. Here we use a minimalistic implicit solvent /…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Richard Chudoba , Jan Heyda , Joachim Dzubiella

A generalization of the mean-field approach will be derived that will take into account the ion-ion as well as ion-surface non-electrostatic effects on an equal footing, being based on the bulk and surface equations of state in the absence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Rudolf Podgornik
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