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Phase transitions in disordered systems can be smeared if rare spatial regions develop true static order while the bulk system is in the disordered phase. Here, we study the effects of spatial disorder correlations on such smeared phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 David Nozadze , Christopher Svoboda , Fawaz Hrahsheh , Thomas Vojta

We discuss the interplay between transport and dissipation in quantum Hall bilayers. We show that quantum effects are relevant in the pseudospin picture of these systems, leading either to direct tunnelling currents or to quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Derek K. K. Lee , Nigel R. Cooper

We theoretically investigate the escape rate occurring via quantum tunneling in a system affected by tailored dissipation. Specifically, we study the environmental assisted quantum tunneling of the superconducting phase in a current-biased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Dominik Maile , Joachim Ankerhold , Sabine Andergassen , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

We analyze a system consisting of two spatially separated quantum objects, here modeled as two pseudo-spins, coupled with a mesoscopic environment modeled as a bosonic bath. We show that by engineering either the dispersion of the spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Markus A. Cirone , G. Massimo Palma

A full-quantum approach is used to study quantum nonlinear properties of a compound Michelson-Sagnac interferometer optomechanical system. The effective Hamiltonian shows that both dissipative and dispersive couplings possess imaginary- and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Wen-Quan Yang , Wei Niu , Yong-Hong Ma , Wen-Zhao Zhang

We investigate theoretically how the ground state of a qubit-resonator system in the deep-strong coupling (DSC) regime is affected by the coupling to an environment. We employ as a variational ansatz for the ground state of the…

We study a driven-dissipative model of spins one-half (qubits) on a lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. Focusing on the role of spatially extended spin-spin correlations in determining the phases of the system, we characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

The effect of ring stiffness and pressure on the glassy dynamics of a thermal assembly of two-dimensional ring polymers is investigated using extensive coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. In all cases, dynamical slowing down is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Sayantan Ghosh , Satyavani Vemparala , Pinaki Chaudhuri

Cooperative effects in oscillator networks are often associated with enhanced stability of phase-locked solutions, which increases with system size. We show that the stabilization of persistent currents in annular atomic superfluids with…

Double well potentials offer the possibility of coherent state preparation and therefore constitute important building blocks in the analysis of quantum information and quantum engineering devices. Here we present a study of the coherent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Dominik Maile , Sabine Andergassen , Gianluca Rastelli

Strongly interacting quantum systems subject to quenched disorder exhibit intriguing phenomena such as glassiness and many-body localization. Theoretical studies have mainly focused on disorder in the form of random potentials, while many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Adrian Braemer , Titus Franz , Matthias Weidemüller , Martin Gärttner

The two main predictions of quantum field theory in curved space-time, namely Hawking radiation and cosmological pair production, have not been directly tested and involve ultra high energy configurations. As a consequence, they should be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Xavier Busch

Quantum mechanics describes the unitary time evolution of closed systems. In practice, every quantum system interacts with the environment leading to an irreversible loss of coherence. The Spin-Boson model (SBM) is central to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Martin Richter , Benjamin P. Fingerhut

We investigate the decoherence of a spin 1/2 subsystem weakly coupled to an environment of many spins 1/2 with and without mutual coupling. The total system is closed, its state is pure and evolves under Schroedinger dynamics. Nevertheless,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler

We investigate the two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg model with bond disorder on nearest-neighbor couplings using the recently introduced Foundation Neural-Network Quantum States framework, which enables accurate and efficient…

The Quantum Hall Effect of Field Induced Spin Density Wave Phases is accounted for within a weak coupling theory which assumes that in the relevant low temperature part of the phase diagram the quasi one dimensional conductor is well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pascal Lederer

We study the real-time evolution of large open quantum spin systems in two spatial dimensions, whose dynamics is entirely driven by a dissipative coupling to the environment. We consider different dissipative processes and investigate the…

We numerically study out-of-equilibrium dynamics in a family of Heisenberg models with $1/r^6$ power-law interactions and positional disorder. Using the semi-classical discrete truncated Wigner approximation (dTWA) method, we investigate…

We study the effect of an external harmonic trapping potential on an outcome of the non-adiabatic quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic to a phase-separated state in a spin-1 atomic condensate. Previously, we demonstrated that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Tomasz Świsłocki , Emilia Witkowska , Michał Matuszewski

We show that short-range correlations have a dramatic impact on the steady-state phase diagram of quantum driven-dissipative systems. This effect, never observed in equilibrium, follows from the fact that ordering in the steady state is of…