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In the paper the memory effect in the system consisting from a trajectory of process and an environment is considered. The environment is presented by scalar potential and noise. The evolution of system is interpreted as process of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 Maxim Budaev

We show that there are several striking parallels between the dynamics of gelatin gels and spin glasses. In general, glassy systems retain a memory of their past history. A key characteristic differentiating spin glasses from most other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Parker , Valery Normand

Memory is often defined as the mental capacity of retaining information about facts, events, procedures and more generally about any type of previous experience. Memories are remembered as long as they influence our thoughts, feelings, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-16 Stefano Fusi

The accuracy of a model to describe the horizontal dynamics of a confined quasi-two-dimensional system of inelastic hard spheres is discussed by comparing its predictions for the relaxation of the temperature in an homogenous system with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar , V. Buzón

In the frustrated interaction systems, the nature of ordered configuration can be intrinsically temperature dependent. There, the idea of effective coupling of decorated and frustrated bond plays an important role. The idea of effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-06-06 Shu Tanaka , Seiji Miyashita

We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study aging phenomena and the occurence of spinglass phases in systems of single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles under the combined influence of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy, for different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

We discuss the history dependence and memory effects which are observed in the out-of-equilibrium conductivity of electron glasses. The experiments can be understood by assuming that the local density of states retains a memory of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Markus Mueller , Eran Lebanon

Memory effects play a key role in the dynamics of strongly correlated systems driven out of equilibrium. In the present study, we explore the nature of memory in the nonequilibrium Anderson impurity model. The Nakajima--Zwanzig--Mori…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Guy Cohen , Eran Rabani

A new kind of memory effect on low frequency dielectric measurements on plexiglass (PMMA) is described. These measurements show that cooling and heating the sample at constant rate give an hysteretic dependence on temperature of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Bellon , S. Ciliberto , C. Laroche

The effect of applied magnetic fields on the collective nonequilibrium dynamics of a strongly interacting Fe-C nanoparticle system has been investigated. It is experimentally shown that the magnetic aging diminishes to finally disappear for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. E. Jönsson , S. Felton , P. Svedlindh , P. Nordblad , M. F. Hansen

The shape memory behavior of a NiTi nanoparticle is analyzed by molecular dynamics simulations. After a detailed description of the equilibrium structures of the used model potential, the multi variant martensitic ground state, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Daniel Mutter , Peter Nielaba

We investigate theoretically the slow non-exponential relaxation dynamics of the electron glass out of equilibrium, where a sudden change in carrier density reveals interesting memory effects. The self-consistent model of the dynamics of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yasmine Meroz , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We develop a numerical model that reproduces the thermal equilibrium and the spin transfer mechanisms in magnetic nanomaterials. We analyze the coherent two-particle spin exchange interaction and the electron-electron collisions. Our study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 O. Morandi

Using a nonequilibrium Monte Carlo method suitable to nanomagnetism, we investigate representative systems of interacting sub-10nm grained nanomagnets with large uniaxial anisotropy. Various magnetization memory and aging effects are found…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-25 Kai-Cheng Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

We demonstrate history-dependent or dynamic nano-photoisomerization by sequential formation of multiple memory pathways in photochromic crystals via optical near-field interactions. We observed the incident photons passing through the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Yuji Arakawa , Kazuharu Uchiyama , Kingo Uchida , Makoto Naruse , Hirokazu Hori

We study the emergence of quantum memory effects in a spin-boson system at finite temperature driven by an external time-periodic force. Quantifying memory effects by the trace-distance based measure for non-Markovianity and performing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Pietro Follia , Bassano Vacchini , Heinz-Peter Breuer

Experiments on the time dependence of the response function of a Ag(11 at%Mn) spin glass at a temperature below the zero field spin glass temperature are used to explore the non-equilibrium nature of the spin glass phase. It is found that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Jonason , P. Nordblad

In this article, the Curie-Weiss type behavior and the appearance of an "interaction" or "ordering" temperature for a collection of magnetic nanoparticles is explored theoretically. We show that some systems where an interaction temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Robert E Camley , Rair Macêdo , Karen L Livesey

Memory effects are ubiquitous in nature and the class of memory circuit elements - which includes memristors, memcapacitors and meminductors - shows great potential to understand and simulate the associated fundamental physical processes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Spin glasses are frustrated magnetic systems due to a random distribution of ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions. An experimental three dimensional (3d) spin glass exhibits a second order phase transition to a low temperature spin…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Per Nordblad