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相关论文: Conductance of a quantum wire in the Wigner crysta…

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We study the transport of electrons through a long quantum wire connecting two bulk leads. As the electron density in the wire is lowered, the Coulomb interactions lead to short-range crystalline ordering of electrons. In this Wigner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 K. A. Matveev

The physics of interacting quantum wires has attracted a lot of attention recently. When the density of electrons in the wire is very low, the strong repulsion between electrons leads to the formation of a Wigner crystal. We review the rich…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julia S. Meyer , K. A. Matveev

We consider a long quantum wire at low electron densities. In this strong interaction regime a Wigner crystal may form, in which electrons comprise an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain. The coupling constant J is exponentially small,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. D. Klironomos , R. R. Ramazashvili , K. A. Matveev

One-dimensional electron systems interacting with long-range Coulomb forces (quantum wires) show a Wigner crystal structure. We investigate in this paper the transport properties of such a Wigner crystal in the presence of impurities.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Maurey , T. Giamarchi

Density, temperature and magnetic field dependences on electron transport in a quantum wire were studied. Decrease of carrier density gives a negative conductance correction on the first plateau at low temperatures. The prominent and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-31 K. M. Liu , H. I. Lin , V. Umansky , S. Y. Hsu

A numerically exact calculation of the T=0 transport properties of a quantum wire interacting with a lateral two-level quantum dot is presented. The wire conductance is calculated for all different states of charge and spin of the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria A. Davidovich , E. V. Anda , C. A. Busser , G. Chiappe

In a one dimensional electron gas at low enough density, the magnetic (spin) exchange energy $J$ between neighboring electrons is exponentially suppressed relative to the characteristic charge energy, the Fermi energy $E_F$. At non-zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Karyn Le Hur , Leon Balents

Electron transport in a quantum wire with leads is investigated with actual Coulomb interaction taken into account. The latter includes both the direct interaction of electrons with each other and their interaction via the image charges…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , B. S. Shchamkhalova

We consider resonant transmission through a finite-length quantum wire connected to leads via finite transparency junctions. The coherent electron transport is strongly modified by the Coulomb interaction. The low-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. B. Kopnin , Y. M. Galperin , V. M. Vinokur

Short length quantum wires (quantum contacts) exhibit a conductance structure at the value of conductance close to 0.7 \times 2e^2/h. The structure is also called the conductance anomaly. In longer contacts the structure evolves to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. P. Sushkov

The influence of Coulomb interaction on the electron transport through molecular wires is studied in the regime of incoherent tunneling. In the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion, the current for spinless electrons is determined. It is shown…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

We study the performance of a quantum wire spin filter that is based on the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the presence of the electron-electron interaction. The finite length wire is attached to two semi-infinite nonmagnetic leads.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

Dynamic conductance and time-of-flight current instability in a quantum wire connected to electron reservoirs under DC bias voltage are studied in the absence of a gate screening the Coulomb interaction of electrons. Due to a strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Bagun S. Shchamkhalova , Vladimir A. Sablikov

We calculate the conductance of a quantum wire with two occupied subbands in a presence of a barrier taking into account the interaction between electrons. We extend the renormalization-group equation for the scattering matrix of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. V. Borin , K. E. Nagaev

We review the mechanisms of low-temperature electron transport across a quantum dot weakly coupled to two conducting leads. Conduction in this case is controlled by the interaction between electrons. At temperatures moderately lower than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Glazman , M. Pustilnik

We study the way back-scattering electron--electron interaction generates Coulomb drag between quantum wires with different densities. At low temperature $T$ the system can undergo a commensurate-- incommensurate transition as the potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Fuchs , Rochus Klesse , Ady Stern

The conductance through a quantum wire of cylindrical cross section and a weak bulge is solved exactly for two electrons within the Landauer-Buettiker formalism. We show that this 'open' quantum dot exhibits spin-dependent Coulomb blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Rejec , A. Ramsak , J. H. Jefferson

We study the transport through two impurities or ``barriers'' in a one-dimensional quantum wire, taking into account the long-range $\frac1r$ Coulomb interactions. We compute the temperature-dependent conductance $G(T)$ of this system.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hélène Maurey , Thierry Giamarchi

We investigate the distribution of the electron density and the potential in a quantum wire coupled to reservoirs, treating this structure as a unified quantum system and taking into account the Coulomb interaction of electrons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , S. V. Polyakov , M. Buttiker
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