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When the Zeeman energy approaches the characteristic kinetic energy of electrons, Landau quantization becomes important. In the vicinity of magnetars, the Zeeman energy can even be relativistic. We start from the Dirac equation and derive a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Robin Ekman , Gert Brodin

We study transport through a lateral quantum dot in the vicinity of the singlet-triplet transition in its ground state. This transition, being sharp in an isolated dot, is broadened to a crossover by the exchange interaction of the dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman , W. Hofstetter

An analytic solution of the Hartree-Fock problem for a 2DEG at filling 1/3 and half an electron per unit cell is presented. The Coulomb interaction dynamically breaks the first Landau level in three narrow sub-bands, one of which is fully…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alejandro Cabo , Francisco Claro

Rayleigh instability that results in the breakup of a charged droplet, levitated in a quadrupole trap, has been investigated in the literature, but only scarcely. We report here asymmetric breakup of a charged drop, levitated in a loose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Mohit Singh , Neha Gawande , Y. S. Mayya , Rochish Thaokar

The ground-state electron density of a one-dimensional spin-orbit coupled quantum dot with a Zeeman term and strong electron interaction is studied at the fractional helical liquid points. We show that at fractional filling factors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 F. Cavaliere , F. M. Gambetta , S. Barbarino , M. Sassetti

We have examined the experiments performed by Goldman and Su, de-Picciotto et al, Samanadayar et al and Conforti et al in which it is claimed that a fractional charge of e/3 is found. In all of the measurements, the quantity measured is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

We consider a model of three electrons and one hole confined in a two-dimensional (2D) plane, interacting with one another through Coulomb forces. Using a Ritz variational method we find an upper bound of \approx -0.0112me^4/8\pi^2 \epsilon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nie Luo

The ground state energy and the lowest excitations of a two dimensional Wigner crystal in a perpendicular magnetic field with one and two electrons per cell is investigated. In case of two electrons per lattice site, the interaction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Taut

The polarization of radiation by scattering on an atom embedded in combined external quadrupole electric and uniform magnetic fields is studied theoretically. Analytic formulae are derived for the scattering phase matrix. Limiting cases of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yee Yee Oo , K. N. Nagendra , Sharath Ananthamurthy , G. Ramachandran

Properly regularized second-order degenerate perturbation theory is applied to compute the contribution of higher Landau levels to the low-energy spectrum of interacting electrons in a disk-shaped quantum dot. At ``filling factor'' near…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Augusto Gonzalez , Juan David Serna , Roberto Capote , Guillermo Avendaño

We observe shift in the zero magnetic field resonance as the handedness of resonantly interacting circularly polarized light is changed. The characteristic of the shift resembles with the Zeeman light shift that arises due to interaction of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Swarupananda Pradhan

We study the ground state of a clean two-dimensional electron liquid in a weak magnetic field where $N \gg 1$ lower Landau levels are completely filled and the upper level is partially filled. It is shown that the electrons at the upper…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. A. Koulakov , M. M. Fogler , B. I. Shklovskii

The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by neutral atoms is studied within the fully relativistic framework. The electron-atom interaction is taken into account in all orders, thus allowing us to explore high-order effects beyond the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. P. Kosheleva , V. A. Zaytsev , A. Surzhykov , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker

The entanglement entropy of the incompressible states of a realistic quantum Hall system are studied by direct diagonalization. The subdominant term to the area law, the topological entanglement entropy, which is believed to carry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 B. A. Friedman , G. C. Levine

We report on numerical studies of two-dimensional electron systems in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field, with a high Landau level index (N > 1) half filled by electrons. Strong and sharp peaks are found in the wave vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. H. Rezayi , F. D. M. Haldane , Kun Yang

We study electric potential of a charge placed in a strong magnetic field B>>4.4x10^{13}G, as modified by the vacuum polarization. In such field the electron Larmour radius is much less than its Compton length. At the Larmour distances a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Anatoly E. Shabad , Vladimir V. Usov

Employing the low-energy effective theory alongside a combination of analytical and numerical techniques, we explore the Landau level collapse phenomenon, uncovering previously undisclosed features. We consider both finite-width graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 A. A. Herasymchuk , S. G. Sharapov , V. P. Gusynin

The behavior of a microdrop of dielectric liquid suspended in a magnetic fluid and exposed to the action of electric and magnetic fields is studied experimentally. With increasing electric field, the deformation of droplets into oblate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Arthur Zakinyan , Elena Tkacheva , Yury Dikansky

We study the energy spectrum of a two-dimensional electron in the presence of both a perpendicular magnetic field and a potential. In the limit where the potential is small compared to the Landau level spacing, we show that the broadening…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 J. -N. Fuchs , R. Mosseri , J. Vidal

We investigate the possiblity of creating directed spin-polarized currents in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) subject to an asymmetric magnetic field and an external adiabatic driving. We thereby generalize concepts of quantum charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Scheid , Michael Wimmer , Dario Bercioux , Klaus Richter