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相关论文: Localization in an external electric field

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The impact of a weak electric field on the weak-localization corrections is studied within the framework of a nonlinear sigma-model. Two scaling regimes are obtained. In one, the scaling is dominated by temperature; in the other, by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Bleibaum , D. Belitz

We discuss the influence of the electromagnetic environment and the electron-electron interaction on the weak localization correction to the conductivity of a disordered metal. The theory of this phenomenon for sufficiently high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Vavilov , Vinay Ambegaokar

Electron localization is the tendency of an electron in a many-body system to exclude other electrons from its vicinity. Using a new natural measure of localization based on the exact manyelectron wavefunction, we find that localization can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 T. R. Durrant , M. J. P. Hodgson , J. D. Ramsden , R. W. Godby

Electron localization property of a random chain changing under the influence of a constant electric field has been studied. We have adopted the multifractal scaling formalism to explore the possible localization behavior in the system. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Parthapratim Biswas , Prabhat K Thakur

Partial electron localization in a finite-size superlattice placed in an electric field is considered. The role of electric field in forming of quasilocalized states is investigated. A quantitative criterion for the degree of partial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 K. R. Vlasov , M. A. Pyataev , A. V. Shorokhov

We study electron localization in disordered quantum systems, focusing on both individual eigenstates and thermal states. We employ complex polarization as a numerical indicator to characterize the system's localization length. Furthermore,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Chong Sun

Delocalization problem for a two-dimensional non-interacting electron system is studied under a random magnetic field. With the presence of a random magnetic field, the Hall conductance carried by each eigenstate can become nonzero and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

The charge carrier localization length {\alpha} is a crucial, yet often ignored parameter of conjugated polymers that exponentially influences electronic conductivity. Here, we argue it is a unique proxy of the energy landscape as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Morteza Shokrani , Felix Maximilian Graf , Anton Kompatscher , Dennis Derewjanko , Martijn Kemerink

The quantum coherence of electrons can be probed by studying weak localization corrections to the conductivity. Interaction effects lead to dephasing, with electron-electron interactions being the important intrinsic mechanism. A…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin , Gerd Schön

The phase diagram of localization is numerically calculated for a three-dimensional disordered system in the presence of a magnetic field using the Peierls substitution. The mobility edge trajectory shifts in the energy-disorder space when…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Droese , M. Batsch , I. Kh. Zharekeshev , B. Kramer

We show how the electrical field inside the conductor changes as a function of the number of charged-particles. We show that the non-vanishing electrical field is concentrated near the surface of the conductor, at a shallow depth on the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Nam H. Nguyen , Quy C. Tran , Thach A. Nguyen , Trung Phan

The quantum Hall effect arises from the interplay between localized and extended states that form when electrons, confined to two dimensions, are subject to a perpendicular magnetic field. The effect involves exact quantization of all the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ilani , J. Martin , E. Teitelbaum , J. H. Smet , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky , A. Yacoby

Manifestations of quantum interference effects in macroscopic objects are rare. Weak localization is one of the few examples of such effects showing up in the electron transport through solid state. Here we show that weak localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 V. V. Belykh , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

This paper is intended to demonstrate that there is no need to revise the existing theory of the transport properties of disordered conductors in the so-called weak localization regime. In particular, we demonstrate explicitly that recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler , M. E. Gershenson

We study the problem of an electron in two dimensions in the presence of a magnetic vortex with a step-like profile. Dependending on the values of the effective mass and gyromagnetic factor of the electron, it may be trapped by the vortex.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. M. Cavalcanti , E. S. Fraga , C. A. A. de Carvalho

Electrostatics in the solution phase is governed by free electrical charges such as ions, as well as by bound charges that arise when a polarizable medium responds to an applied field. In a local medium, described by a constant dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Ali Behjatian , Ralf Blossey , Madhavi Krishnan

In this work, we study electrical conductivity and Hall conductivity in the presence of electromagnetic field using Relativistic Boltzmann Transport Equation with Relaxation Time Approximation. We evaluate these transport coefficients for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Rutuparna Rath , Golam Sarwar , Raghunath Sahoo

We have studied the non-ohmic effects in the conductivity of a two-dimensional system which undergoes the crossover from weak to strong localization with decreasing electron concentration. When the electrons are removed from equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. E. Gershenson , Yu. B. Khavin , D. Reuter , P. Schafmeister , A. D. Wieck

A field-theoretic formulation of a planar Hall-electron system with edges is presented and some fundamental aspects of the integer quantum Hall effect are studied with emphasis on clarifying general symmetry-based consequences of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Shizuya

Manipulating energy levels while controlling the electron localization is an essential step for many applications of confined systems. In this paper we demonstrate how to achieve electron localization and induce energy level oscillation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Fahhad H. Alharbi , Pablo Serra , Marcelo Carignano , Sabre Kais
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