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相关论文: Conversion of an Atomic Fermi Gas to a Long-Lived …

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We create weakly-bound Li2 molecules from a degenerate two component Fermi gas by sweeping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The atom-molecule transfer efficiency can reach 85% and is studied as a function of magnetic field and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Cubizolles , T. Bourdel , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , C. Salomon

In some recent experiments an ultracold gas of $^{40}$K$_2$ (or $^{6}$Li$_2$) molecules has been produced from a degenerate two-component Fermi gas of $^{40}$K (or $^{6}$Li) atoms by adiabatic passage through a Feshbach resonance. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Feng Yuan , Shaojin Qin

We demonstrate a reversible conversion of a Li2 molecular Bose-Einstein condensate to a degenerate Fermi gas of atoms by adiabatically crossing a Feshbach resonance. By optical in situ imaging, we observe a smooth change of the cloud size…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bartenstein , A. Altmeyer , S. Riedl , S. Jochim , C. Chin , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We explain why the experimental efficiency observed in the conversion of ultracold Fermi gases of $^{40}$K and $^{6}$Li atoms into diatomic Bose gases is limited to 0.5 when the Feshbach resonance sweep rate is sufficiently slow to pass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Pazy , A. Vardi , Y. B. Band

Since the realization of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in atomic gases an experimental challenge has been the production of molecular gases in the quantum regime. A promising approach is to create the molecular gas directly from an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , C. Ticknor , J. L. Bohn , D. S. Jin

We achieve a highly degenerate and strongly interacting Fermi gas in a mixture of the two lowest hyperfine states of $^6$Li by direct evaporative cooling in a high power crossed optical dipole trap. The trap is loaded from a large atom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Shujing Deng , Pengpeng Diao , Qianli Yu , Haibin Wu

We theoretically examine the creation of a Fermi-degenerate gas of molecules via a photoassociation or Feshbach resonance applied to a degenerate Bose-Fermi mixture of atoms. This problem raises an interest because, unlike bosons, fermions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Olavi Dannenberg , Matt Mackie , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We consider an atomic Fermi gas confined in a uniform optical lattice potential, where the atoms can pair into molecules via a magnetic field controlled narrow Feshbach resonance. Thus by adjusting the magnetic field the portion of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 O. Soe Sorensen , N. Nygaard , P. B. Blakie

The entropy and kinetic, potential, and interaction energies of an atomic Fermi gas in a trap are studied under the assumption of thermal equilibrium for finite temperature. A Feshbach resonance can cause the fermions to pair into diatomic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , R. Chiaramonte , M. J. Holland

We create an ultracold dense quantum gas of ground state molecules bound by more than 1000 wavenumbers by stimulated two-photon transfer of molecules associated on a Feshbach resonance from a Bose-Einstein condensate of cesium atoms. The…

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of molecules. When a spin mixture of fermionic Li-6 atoms was evaporatively cooled in an optical dipole trap near a Feshbach resonance, the atomic gas was converted into Li_2 molecules. Below 600…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. W. Zwierlein , C. A. Stan , C. H. Schunck , S. M. F. Raupach , S. Gupta , Z. Hadzibabic , W. Ketterle

We determine the adiabatic phase diagrams for a resonantly-coupled system of Fermi atoms and Bose molecules confined in a harmonic trap by using the local density approximation. The key idea of our work is conservation of entropy through…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-12 S. Watabe , T. Nikuni , N. Nygaard , J. E. Williams , C. W. Clark

We achieve degeneracy in a mixture of the two lowest hyperfine states of $^6$Li by direct evaporation in a CO$_2$ laser trap, yielding the first all-optically produced degenerate Fermi gas. More than $10^5$ atoms are confined at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. R. Granade , M. E. Gehm , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

We report on the production of a pure sample of up to 3x10^5 optically trapped molecules from a Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. The dimers are formed by three-body recombination near a Feshbach resonance. For purification a Stern-Gerlach selection…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Jochim , M. Bartenstein , A. Altmeyer , G. Hendl , C. Chin , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We model collisionless collective conversion of a degenerate Fermi gas into bosonic molecules via a Feshbach resonance, treating the bosonic molecules as a classical field and seeding the pairing amplitudes with random phases. A dynamical…

We produce Bose-Einstein condensates of 6Li2 molecules in a low power (22 W) crossed optical dipole trap. Fermionic 6Li atoms are collected in a magneto-optical trap from a Zeeman slowed atomic beam, then loaded into the optical dipole trap…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Fuchs , G. J. Duffy , G. Veeravalli , P. Dyke , M. Bartenstein , C. J. Vale , P. Hannaford , W. J. Rowlands

We report on an efficient production scheme for a large quantum degenerate sample of fermionic lithium. The approach is based on our previous work on narrow-line $ 2S_{1/2}\rightarrow 3P_{3/2} $ laser cooling resulting in a high phase-space…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Ch. Gross , H. C. J. Gan , K. Dieckmann

We have produced a quantum degenerate Li-6 Fermi gas with up to 7 x 10^7 atoms, an improvement by a factor of fifty over all previous experiments with degenerate Fermi gases. This was achieved by sympathetic cooling with bosonic Na-23 in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Hadzibabic , S. Gupta , C. A. Stan , C. H. Schunck , M. W. Zwierlein , K. Dieckmann , W. Ketterle

We determine the adiabatic phase diagram of a resonantly-coupled system of Fermi atoms and Bose molecules confined in the harmonic trap by using the local density approximation. The adiabatic phase diagram shows the fermionic condensate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Watabe , T. Nikuni , N. Nygaard , J. E. Williams , C. W. Clark

We create atom-molecule dark states in a degenerate Fermi gas of 6Li in both weakly and strongly interacting regimes using two-photon Raman scattering to couple fermion pairs to bound molecular states in the ground singlet and triplet…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Mariusz Semczuk , Will Gunton , William Bowden , Kirk W. ~Madison
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